2013年四川省雅安市中考真题英语.docx
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1、2013 年 四川省雅安市中考真题 英语 第 I 卷 (选择题 共 80 分 ) 笔试 (一 ) 一、单项填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分 ) 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. There is egg in the bowl. A. a B.(不填) C. an D. the 解析: egg 是以元音音素 开头的单数名词,在表示泛指时,前面应用不定冠词 an,故选 C。 答案: C 2. Is that bike ? A. she B. hers C. her D. shes 解析: she 是主格; h
2、ers 是名词性物主代词,相当于形容词性物主代词加名词,可在句中作主语或宾语; her 是宾格,也可以是形容词性物主代词; shes 是 she 和 is 的缩写,意为 “她是 ”,空白处在句中作宾语,应用名词性物主代词,故选 B。 答案: B 3. Be quick, well be late for the meeting. A. and B. but C. so D. or 解析: and“和;又;并且 ”,表并列或顺承; but“但是 ”,表转折; so“所以 ”,表结果 ; or“否则 ”,表条件,句意:快点,否则我们开会要迟到了。结合语境可知选 D。 答案: D 4. I spen
3、t S 5 this book. A. in B. to buy C. buying D. buy 解析: spend some money/time (in) doing something 意为 “花多少钱(时间)干某事 ”,是固定搭配,其中介词 in 可以省略,故选 C。 答案: C 5. Amy was reading a book I came in. A. when B. while C. because D. though 解析: because“因为 ”; though“尽管;虽然 ”, 与句意不符,可排除; while 引导的时间状语从句通常用进行时态,表示主句的动作发生的同
4、时,从句的动作也正在发生, when“当 的时候 ”,常用来引导时间状语从句,句意:当我进来时,艾米正在读书。结合语境可知选A。 答案: A 6. lovely the squirrel is! A. What a B. How C. What D. How a 解析: 感叹句有两种基本句式: “How+形容词或副词 +主语 +谓语 +其它 !”和 “What+名词 +主语 +谓语 +其它 !”, lovely 是形容词,故选 B。 答案: B 7. David visited lots of in the world. A. places of interesting B. places o
5、f interest C. place of interests D. place of interesting 解析: lots of 意为 “许多 ”,可修饰不可数名词和复数名词, place 是可数名词,可排除 C、 D两项; places of interest 意为 “名胜 ”,是固定短语,故选 B。 答案: B 8. -Can you finish these books before 10 oclock? -Yes, I can. A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading 解析: 句意:你能在十点前看完这些书吗? 是的,我能。动名词做宾语表示抽
6、象的动作,finish 后面接动名词做宾语表示做完某事,结合语境可知选 D。 答 案: D 9. It is important people learn team spirit. A. of; of B. of; to C. for, to D. to; to 解析: it 可指代下文内容做形式主语,其主要有两种形式: 1、 Its + 形容词 + of + sb + to do sth.这个句型,形容词一般为 sb 的所具有的一种品质性格。 2、 Its + 形容词 + for + sb + to do sth.这个句型 ,形容词不是 sb 所具备的品质性格。句意:对于人们来说,学会团队精
7、神很重要。结合语境可知选 C。 答案: C 10. -Who designed this game? -It by Tom in 1999. A. is designed B. designs C. was designed D. designed 解析: 句意:谁设计的这个游戏? 她是汤姆在 1999 年设计的。主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;根据时间状语 “in 1999”可知应用一般过去时,故选 C。 答案: C 11. They arrived Shanghai a cold morning. A. in: in B. in: on C. at: on D. at: in
8、解析: arrive in 和 arrive 意为 “到达 ”,是不及物动词,到达大的地方用介词 in,到达小的地方用介词 at;表示在具体的某一天或某个特定的上午、下午或晚上时,要用介词 on,故选 B。 答案: B 12. Students should learn how problems. A. solve B. solving C. can solve D. to solve 解析: 疑问词加不定式在句中可以起相当于宾语从句的作用动词不定式做定语表示具体的将要进行的动作。句意:学生们应该学会如何解决问题。结合语境可知选 D。 答案: D 13. He for ten years. A
9、. has been married B. married C. got married D. has married 解析: 句意:他已经结婚十年了。结合语境可知本句描述的是从过去持续到现在的动作,故用现在完成时态。选项 D 表示瞬间动作,故选 A。 答案: A 14. If farmers trees and forests, giant pandas nowhere to live. A. cut down; have B. will cut down; will have C. will cut don; have D. cut down; will have 解析: if 引导的条件
10、状语从句,遵循 “主将从现 ”的原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选 D。 答案: D 15. There be a fashion show in our town tomorrow. A. are going to B. will have C. has D. is going to 解析: 由时间 状语 tomorrow 可知应用一般将来时; There be 句型不能与 have/has 混用;主语 a fashion show 表示单数,所以应用系动词 is,所以选择答 D 案。 答案: D 16. We planted trees last year. A. hundr
11、eds of B. hundred of C. five hundreds D. five hundred of 解析: hundred、 thousand、 million 等数词与具体数字连用时,用单数形式,后面不加 -s;若与 of 连用表示约数时,后面必须加 -s,且不可与数词连用。 hundreds of 意为 “成百上千的 ”,故选 A。 答案: A 17. My sister has learnt English . A. for twelve years ago B. since she was four C. twelve years ago D. at the age of
12、 four 解析: 由谓语动词 has learnt 可知,应 用表示一段时间的时间状语, A 项表达错误; C、 D 两项用于一般过去时,故选 B。 答案: B 18. Its really that a tortoise can 150 years old. A. amazed; live to B. amazed; live up to C. amazing; live up D. amazing; live to 解析: amazed 吃惊的,惊奇的,指认的状态; amazing 令人吃惊的,指物的性 质。 Live to活到 ; live up 快乐的生活。句意:乌龟能够活到 150
13、 多岁,真的很令人吃惊。结合语境可知选 D。 答案: D 19.-Its raining outside. -I stay at home go out. A. prefer, to B. prefer, than C. would rather, than D. would rather, to 解析: B、 D 两项表达错误,可排除; prefer doing to doing 意为 “喜欢做 胜于做 ” ,后面要跟名词或动名词; would rather do than do 意为 “宁愿做 而不愿做 ” ,后面跟动词原形,所以选择答 C 案。 答案: C 20. My parents
14、getting up early on weekdays A. used to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to 解析: used to do 意为 “过去常常做某事 ”, be used to doing 意为 “习惯于做某事 ”,句意:我的父母在工作日习惯早起。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态。选 D。 答案: D 二、完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 I 分,满分 20 分 ) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A poor girl was s
15、elling flowers in the street 21 Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she 22 get money for food. It was very cold. The girl felt cold and hungry. She stopped 23 a beautiful house. The girl knocked 24 the door and a man came out. She asked 25 he needed some flowers. The man said he didnt want 26 .
16、She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the 27 of a tall wall. She looked 28 the flowers. The flowers 29 very nice. She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became light, 30 slowly she began to fly into the sky. She 31 higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds
17、. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them 32 her granny. She welcomed her and asked her why she didnt 33 .The girl told her that she had to 34 to get money became her parents were badly ill. Granny told her 35 and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delic ious food. The gir
18、l laughed 36 . It snowed 37 that night. The girl died 38 a smile on her face. 39 , people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and 40 . 21. A. in B. on C. at D.(不填) 解析: 表示在具体的某一天或某个特定的上午、下午或晚上时,要用介词 on,故选 B。 答案: B 22. A. could B. had better C. would like D. had to 解析: could“能;可以 ”; h
19、ad better“最好 ”; would like“愿意 ”; had to“不得不 ”,由前句 “Her parents were ill”可推知,应是 “她不得不挣钱买食物 ”,故选 D。 答案: D 23. A. in front of B. in the front of C. behind D. beside 解析: in front of“在 (外部)的前面 ”; in the front of“在 (内部)的前面 ”; behind“在 后面 ”; beside“在 旁边 ”,根据后句可知,应是 “她在一所漂亮的房子的前面停下来 ”,故选 A。 答案: A 24. A. at
20、B. to C. in D. for 解析: 根据后面的 and a man came out 可知应用 knock at“敲门 ”,故选 A。 答案: A 25. A. what B. why C. if D. when 解析: 根据文章内容可知此处应是 “她问他是否想买一些花儿 ”,应用 if 来引导宾语从句,故选 C。 答案: C 26. A. some B. any C. nothing D. something 解析: some 和 something 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句, nothing 本身就表示否定意义,故选B。 答案: B 27. A. head B. foot
21、 C. top D. middle 解析: at the foot of a tall wall 意为 “在高墙根儿 ”,故选 B。 答案: B 28. A. for B. up C. (不填 ) D. at 解析: look at 表示 “看 ” ,是固定搭配,故选 D。 答案: D 29. A. feels B. felt C. smelt D. smells 解析: smell 意为 “闻起来 ”,常用作系动词,此处应用过去式 smelt,故选 C。 答案: C 30. A. and B. but C. so D. or 解析: 由前面的 “She suddenly had an unu
22、sual feeling. She felt she became light”可知此处表示顺承关系,故选 A。 答案: A 31. A. went B. got C. looked D. flew 解析: 由前面的 “She felt she became light, and slowly she began to fly into the sky.”可知此处应用 fly 的过去式 flew,故选 D。 答案: D 32. A. has B. was C. had D. were 解析: 主语 her granny 是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用 is 的过去式 was,故选 B。 答案:
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