【考研类试卷】考研英语(完形填空)模拟试卷199及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语(完形填空)模拟试卷 199 及答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_The mass media is a big part of our culture, yet it can also be a helper, adv
2、iser and teacher to our young generation. The mass media affects the lives of our young by acting as a(n) 【C1】_for a number of institutions and social contacts. In this way, it【C2】_a variety of functions in human life. The time spent in front of the television screen is usually at the【C3】_of leisure
3、: there is less time for games, amusement and rest.【C4】_by what is happening on the screen, children not only imitate what they see but directly【C5】_themselves with different characters. Americans have been concerned about the【C6】_of violence in the media and its【C7】_harm to children and adolescents
4、 for at least forty years. During this period, new media【C8】_, such as video games, cable television, music videos, and the Internet. As they continue to gain popularity, these media, 【C9】_television, 【C10】_public concern and research attention. Another large societal concern on our young generation
5、【C11】_by the media, is body image.【C12】_forces can influence body image positively or negatively.【C13】_one, societal and cultural norms and mass media marketing【C14】_our concepts of beauty. In the mass media, the images of【C15】_beauty fill magazines and newspapers, 【C16】_from our televisions and ent
6、ertain us【C17】_the movies. Even in advertising, the mass media【C18】_on accepted cultural values of thinness and fitness for commercial gain. Young adults are presented with a【C19】_defined standard of attractiveness , a(n) 【C20】_that carries unrealistic physical expectations.(分数:40.00)(1).【C1】(分数:2.0
7、0)A.alternativeB.preferenceC.substituteD.representative(2).【C2】(分数:2.00)A.accomplishesB.fulfillsC.providesD.suffices(3).【C3】(分数:2.00)A.riskB.mercyC.heightD.expense(4).【C4】(分数:2.00)A.AbsorbedB.AttractedC.ArousedD.Addicted(5).【C5】(分数:2.00)A.identifyB.recognizeC.unifyD.equate(6).【C6】(分数:2.00)A.abundanc
8、eB.incidenceC.prevalenceD.recurrence(7).【C7】(分数:2.00)A.disposedB.hiddenC.implicitD.potential(8).【C8】(分数:2.00)A.mergedB.emergedC.immergedD.submerged(9).【C9】(分数:2.00)A.apart fromB.much asC.but forD.along with(10).【C10】(分数:2.00)A.promptB.propelC.promoteD.prosper(11).【C11】(分数:2.00)A.inspiredB.imposedC.d
9、eliveredD.contributed(12).【C12】(分数:2.00)A.ExternalB.ExteriorC.ExplicitD.Exposed(13).【C13】(分数:2.00)A.As.B.AtC.ForD.In(14).【C14】(分数:2.00)A.markB.effectC.impactD.shock(15).【C15】(分数:2.00)A.generalizedB.regularizedC.standardizedD.categorized(16).【C16】(分数:2.00)A.boomB.bottomC.brimD.beam(17).【C17】(分数:2.00)
10、A.overB.withC.onD.at(18).【C18】(分数:2.00)A.playB.takeC.profitD.resort(19).【C19】(分数:2.00)A.barelyB.carefullyC.narrowlyD.subjectively(20).【C20】(分数:2.00)A.idealB.imageC.stereotypeD.criterionSoft-drink sales have been declining for nine straight years. This is much more than a trendit s a fundamental shif
11、t in consumer tastes that【C1】_a major problem for soda makers, no matter how【C2】_their product combination might be. The latest numbers are astonishing, but not surprising. Sales of soda fell 3 %【C3】_volume in 2013 , to the lowest levels since 1995 , 【C4】_to a report from Beverage Digest issued on M
12、onday. That would be a big【C5】_no matter what, and it s more than double 2012 s decline. People are moving away from soda at a(n)【C6】_rate. At this point, companies like Coca-Cola and Pepsico must be【C7】_not on what they re doing to save their flagship brands, but on how well theyre【C8】_those brands
13、 decline. Of course that s not easy for companies that are named for those very brands, so theyre still crazily trying to【C9】_how to at least stop the losses, even as they wisely continue to invest in【C10】_like energy drinks, sports drinks, and flavored water. Pepsico took measures such as trying a
14、new bottle design and signing with Beyoncd, 【C11】_sales have continued to decrease. And the hoped-for savior of the businessdiet drinks with【C12】_sweetenersare no help. Up until a few years ago, sales of diet sodas were falling at about the same rate as the sugar-filled ones. Now theyre actually fal
15、ling faster【C13】_consumers continue to hear about health【C14】_. Just yesterday, a study was released indicating that consumption of diet soda can【C15】_the risk of cardiovascular disease in older women. But health concerns are not the only problem. If they were, it would seem【C16】_that energy drinks,
16、 sports beverages, coffee-based beverages, and flavored waters would be taking up the slack. But they are. That s a further【C17】_that what s doing soda in is the increase of【C18】_in the beverage aisle, especially those【C19】_at young people, a growing number of whom think of Coke, Dr. Pepper, Sprite,
17、 and PepsiBeyond notwithstanding【C20】_the stuff their grandparents drank in the old days.(分数:40.00)(1).【C1】(分数:2.00)A.makesB.posesC.putsD.offers(2).【C2】(分数:2.00)A.diversifiedB.expensiveC.strangeD.different(3).【C3】(分数:2.00)A.ofB.atC.byD.on(4).【C4】(分数:2.00)A.relatingB.regardingC.resultingD.according(5
18、).【C5】(分数:2.00)A.lossB.dropC.changeD.rise(6).【C6】(分数:2.00)A.earlierB.steadyC.acceleratingD.hurried(7).【C7】(分数:2.00)A.lookedB.dividedC.knownD.judged(8).【C8】(分数:2.00)A.dealingB.managingC.copingD.doing(9).【C9】(分数:2.00)A.think outB.come outC.figure outD.put out(10).【C10】(分数:2.00)A.alternativesB.combinat
19、ionsC.productsD.beverages(11).【C11】(分数:2.00)A.andB.butC.soD.even(12).【C12】(分数:2.00)A.manualB.humanC.artificialD.假(13).【C13】(分数:2.00)A.whileB.butC.ifD.as(14).【C14】(分数:2.00)A.concernsB.conditionsC.problemsD.risks(15).【C15】(分数:2.00)A.reduceB.increaseC.changeD.vary(16).【C16】(分数:2.00)A.unlikelyB.probable
20、C.surprisingD.actual(17).【C17】(分数:2.00)A.evidenceB.referenceC.indicationD.intention(18).【C18】(分数:2.00)A.designsB.stylesC.odorsD.choices(19).【C19】(分数:2.00)A.targetedB.aimedC.guidedD.oriented(20).【C20】(分数:2.00)A.forB.byC.asD.to考研英语(完形填空)模拟试卷 199 答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.
21、00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_解析:The mass media is a big part of our culture, yet it can also be a helper, adviser and teacher to our young generation. The mass media affects the live
22、s of our young by acting as a(n) 【C1】_for a number of institutions and social contacts. In this way, it【C2】_a variety of functions in human life. The time spent in front of the television screen is usually at the【C3】_of leisure: there is less time for games, amusement and rest.【C4】_by what is happen
23、ing on the screen, children not only imitate what they see but directly【C5】_themselves with different characters. Americans have been concerned about the【C6】_of violence in the media and its【C7】_harm to children and adolescents for at least forty years. During this period, new media【C8】_, such as vi
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