【考研类试卷】考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷8及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 8 及答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_Valentine s Day may come from the ancient Roman feast of Lupercalia. 【B1】_the
2、fierce wolves roamed nearby, the old Romans called【B2】_the god Lupercus to help them. A festival in his【B3】_was held on February 15th. On the eve of the festival the【B4】_of the girls were written on 【B5】_ of paper and placed in jars. Each young man 【B6】_ a slip. The girl whose name was 【B7】_ was to
3、be his sweetheart for the year. Legend 【B8】_ it that the holiday became Valentines Day 【B9】_ a Roman priest named Valentine. Emperor Claudius II【B10】_the Roman soldiers NOT to marry or become engaged. Claudius felt married soldiers would【B11】_stay home than fight. When Valentine【B12】_the Emperor and
4、 secretly married the young couples, he was put to death on February 14th, the【B13】_of Lupercalia. After his death, Valentine became a【B14】_. Christian priests moved the holiday from the 15th to the 14thValentines Day. Now the holiday honors Valentine【B15】_of Lupercus. Valentine s Day has become a m
5、ajor【B16】_of love and romance in the modern world. The ancient god Cupid and his【B17】_into a lovers heart may still be used to【B18】_falling in love or being in love. But we also use cards and gifts, such as flowers or jewelry, to do this.【B19】_to give flower to a wife or sweetheart on Valentine s Da
6、y can sometimes be as【B20】_as forgetting a birthday or a wedding anniversary.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.WhileB.WhenC.ThoughD.Unless(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.uponB.backC.offD.away(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.honorB.beliefC.handD.way(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.problemsB.secretsC.namesD.intentions(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.rollsB.pil
7、esC.worksD.slips(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.castB.caughtC.drewD.found(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.givenB.chosenC.calledD.delivered(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.tellsB.meansC.makesD.has(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.afterB.sinceC.asD.from(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.orderedB.pleadedC.envisionedD.believed(11).【B11】(分数:2.00)A.otherB.simplyC.ratherD.al
8、l(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.dislikedB.defiedC.defeatedD.dishonored(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.celebrationB.arrangementC.feastD.eve(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.goatB.saintC.modelD.weapon(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.becauseB.madeC.insteadD.learnt(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.partB.representativeC.judgementD.symbol(17).【B17】(分数:2.00)A.stor
9、yB.wanderC.arrowD.play(18).【B18】(分数:2.00)A.portrayB.requireC.demandD.alert(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.KeepingB.DisapprovingC.SupportingD.Forgetting(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.constructiveB.damagingC.reinforcingD.retortingOlder people must be given more chances to learn if they are to contribute to society rather
10、than be a financial burden, according to a new study on population published recently. The current approach which【B1】_on younger people and on skills for employment not 【B2】_ to meet the challenges of demographic change, it says. Only 1% of the education budget is【B3】_spent on the oldest third of th
11、e population. The 【B4】_ include the fact that most people can expect to spend a third of their lives in【B5】_, that there are now more people over 59 than under 16 and that 11.3 million people are【B6】_state pension age. “【B7】_needs to continue throughout life. Our historic concentration of policy att
12、ention and resources【B8】_young people cannot meet the new【B9】_, “ says the report s author, Professor Stephen McNair. The major【B10】_of our education budget is spent on people below the age of 25. 【B11】_people are changing their jobs,【B12】_, partners and lifestyles more often than【B13】_, they need o
13、pportunities to learn at every age. 【B14】_ some people are starting new careers in their 50s and later. People need opportunities to make a “midlife review“ to【B15】_to the later stages of employed life, and to plan for the transition【B16】_retirement which may now happen【B17】_at any point from 50 to
14、over 90, says McNair. And there should be more money【B18】_to support people in establishing a【B19】_of identity and finding constructive 【B20】_ for the “third age“, the 20 or more years they will spend in healthy retired life.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.operatesB.focusesC.countsD.depends(2).【B2】(分数:
15、2.00)A.superiorB.regularC.essentialD.adequate(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.currentlyB.barelyC.anxiouslyD.heavily(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.regulationsB.obstaclesC.challengesD.guidelines(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.enjoymentB.retirementC.stabilityD.inability(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.overB.afterC.acrossD.beside(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.Identif
16、yingB.LearningC.InstructingD.Practicing(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.atB.byC.inD.on(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.desiresB.realmsC.needsD.intentions(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.measureB.ratioC.areaD.portion(11).【B11】(分数:2.00)A.WhenB.UntilC.WhetherD.Before(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.neighborsB.moodsC.homesD.minds(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.agoB
17、.everC.previouslyD.formerly(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.For exampleB.By contrastC.In particularD.On average(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.transformB.yieldC.adjustD.suit(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.withinB.fromC.beyondD.to(17).【B17】(分数:2.00)A.unfairlyB.unpredictablyC.instantlyD.indirectly(18).【B18】(分数:2.00)A.reliableB.conside
18、rableC.availableD.feasible(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.senseB.conscienceC.projectD.definition(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.ranksB.assetsC.idealsD.roles考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 8 答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) fo
19、r each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_解析:Valentine s Day may come from the ancient Roman feast of Lupercalia. 【B1】_the fierce wolves roamed nearby, the old Romans called【B2】_the god Lupercus to help them. A festival in his【B3】_was held on February 15th. On the eve of the festival th
20、e【B4】_of the girls were written on 【B5】_ of paper and placed in jars. Each young man 【B6】_ a slip. The girl whose name was 【B7】_ was to be his sweetheart for the year. Legend 【B8】_ it that the holiday became Valentines Day 【B9】_ a Roman priest named Valentine. Emperor Claudius II【B10】_the Roman sold
21、iers NOT to marry or become engaged. Claudius felt married soldiers would【B11】_stay home than fight. When Valentine【B12】_the Emperor and secretly married the young couples, he was put to death on February 14th, the【B13】_of Lupercalia. After his death, Valentine became a【B14】_. Christian priests move
22、d the holiday from the 15th to the 14thValentines Day. Now the holiday honors Valentine【B15】_of Lupercus. Valentine s Day has become a major【B16】_of love and romance in the modern world. The ancient god Cupid and his【B17】_into a lovers heart may still be used to【B18】_falling in love or being in love
23、. But we also use cards and gifts, such as flowers or jewelry, to do this.【B19】_to give flower to a wife or sweetheart on Valentine s Day can sometimes be as【B20】_as forgetting a birthday or a wedding anniversary.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.WhileB.When C.ThoughD.Unless解析:解析:考查逻辑关系。While 表时间或让步,意为“当
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