【考研类试卷】考博英语-367及答案解析.doc

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1、考博英语-367 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part Vocabulary(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Section A(总题数：20，分数：10.00)1.Todays college students have ambiguous feelings about the role they should play in the world.（分数：0.50）A.wonderfulB.unusualC.ambitiousD.doubtful2.The Public Broadcastin

2、g System is supported by donations from foundations and other sources.（分数：0.50）A.grantsB.referencesC.accountsD.advertisements3.The doctor did not rule out the possibility of food poisoning.（分数：0.50）A.foreseeB.acceptC.excludeD.foretell4.The board of directors required that Mr. Brown justify buying th

3、e expensive equipment at a time when the company was practicing strict economy.（分数：0.50）A.give reasons forB.verifyC.testifyD.give evidence about5.After being defeated they submitted to the enemy.（分数：0.50）A.surrenderedB.succeededC.stressedD.submerged6.The dispute between the faculty and the administr

4、ation was not resolved until the faculty members got better working conditions.（分数：0.50）A.threatB.argumentC.problemD.discussion7.The Bureau of Public Security has decided to hold an inquiry to find out the cause of the big fire.（分数：0.50）A.investigationB.researchC.examinationD.inquest8.He was given a

5、 present in acknowledgement of his work for the business.（分数：0.50）A.honorB.realizationC.encouragementD.recognition9.The candidate has complied with all the requirements set by the university; this institution, therefore awards her the degree of Master of Arts.（分数：0.50）A.permitsB.grantsC.rewardD.forw

6、ards10.Congressional debate over the passage of this controversial bill is inevitable.（分数：0.50）A.popularB.personalC.disputedD.beneficial11.Railway services are not yet sound enough economically without government subsidy.（分数：0.50）A.aidB.chargeC.approvalD.domination12.John boasted that he could finis

7、h the job all by himself in no time.（分数：0.50）A.very rapidlyB.on timeC.in timeD.at any moment13.The merit of a sales tax is that it decreases government reliance on income taxes.（分数：0.50）A.outcomeB.supplyC.virtueD.balance14.My colleagues and I were greatly puzzled by our repeated failures in the expe

8、riment.（分数：0.50）A.distressedB.discontentedC.annoyedD.perplexed15.Contestants who do not comply with the regulations will be disqualified.（分数：0.50）A.cooperate withB.observeC.approveD.submit to16.The argument that Children are no longer an economic as. set, but more of a liability, drew more attention

9、 of the public.（分数：0.50）A.productivityB.possibilityC.responsibilityD.necessity17.With all his experience abroad he was a major asset to the company.（分数：0.50）A.candidateB.applicantC.mangerD.resource18.The team published their report after three-month investigation which triggered off a parliamentary

10、debate.（分数：0.50）A.shotB.delayedC.startedD.concluded19.Grandpa Wang, a famous painter, spent his life in a tranquil little farming cottage.（分数：0.50）A.a lovelyB.a peacefulC.an isolatedD.a noisy20.The microscope enables scientists to distinguish an incredible number and variety of bacteri（分数：0.50）A.A.

11、a selectedB. a verifiableC. an unbelievableD. an unavoidable四、Section B(总题数：20，分数：10.00)21._ all of us who are here tonight, I would like to thank Mr. Johnson for his in- formative talk.（分数：0.50）A.On behalf ofB.On account ofC.In honor ofD.In terms of22.Having weighed up all the factors the departmen

12、t finally agreed to receive all the _ to the committee.（分数：0.50）A.rejectionB.hypothesesC.nominationsD.resistance23._ tile bad weather, we decided to go to the picnic.（分数：0.50）A.DespiteB.In spiteC.AlthoughD.Though24.Passengers are _ not to leave their eases and packages here.（分数：0.50）A.commandedB.inf

13、ormedC.notifiedD.advised25.Toms steps had _ and there was a moment of absolute silence.（分数：0.50）A.died downB.died fromC.died awayD.died out26.I am sorry I opened your handbag but I _ it for mine.（分数：0.50）A.mistookB.confusedC.recognizedD.imagined27.The customs officer asked me if I had anything to _（

14、分数：0.50）A.sayB.stateC.explainD.declare28.You should _ at least three days for the journey.（分数：0.50）A.expectB.permitC.acceptD.allow29.After his long absence from school he found it difficult to _ up with the rest of his class.（分数：0.50）A.catchB.takeC.makeD.work30.D. observant（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.31.Could

15、you possibly _ me at the next committee meeting?（分数：0.50）A.stand in forB.make up forC.tall back onD.keep in with32.Youre _ your time trying to persuade him; he II never help you.（分数：0.50）A.wastingB.losingC.spendingD.missing33.John and I have _ to meet at the bus station at 9 oclock.（分数：0.50）A.confir

16、medB.combinedC.appointedD.arranged34.D. sensitive（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.35.In the past decade some third world countries have suffered from a cycle of drought _ with flood.（分数：0.50）A.alteringB.activatingC.nominationsD.alternating36.This ticket _ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.（分数：0.50）A.givesB.e

17、ntitiesC.grantsD.credits37.The dealer wanted $ 500, I wanted to pay $ 400, and we finally agreed to _ the difference.（分数：0.50）A.divideB.splitC.dropD.decrease38.Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _ increase the risk of heart disease.（分数：0.50）A.in turn

18、B.in returnC.by chanceD.by turns39.I asked the tailor to make a small _ to my trousers because they were too long.（分数：0.50）A.changeB.variationC.revisionD.alteration40.The cyclist was _ his bike by a truck.（分数：0.50）A.hit offB.knocked offC.knocked downD.hit down五、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Years ago,

19、a group o(总题数：20，分数：10.00)41.（分数：0.50）A.premisingB.cleverC.promisingD.perspective42.（分数：0.50）A.inB.ontoC.intoD.within43.（分数：0.50）A.SometimesB.SometimeC.AlwaysD.Usually44.（分数：0.50）A.were firmB.were determinedC.were sureD.were decided45.（分数：0.50）A.for each otherB.to one anothersC.as to one motherD.to

20、one another46.（分数：0.50）A.hardly noB.almost notC.almost noD.scarcely47.（分数：0.50）A.to its best useB.for its best useC.as its best useD.in its best use48.（分数：0.50）A.dissectedB.reducedC.collapsedD.severed49.（分数：0.50）A.Not muchB.Not suchC.No muchD.Not at ali50.（分数：0.50）A.soB.suchC.thusD.that51.（分数：0.50）A

21、.would-soon-beB.would-beC.should-soon-beD.should be52.（分数：0.50）A.whoB.thatC.whichD.the53.（分数：0.50）A.themselvesB.their own sC.their ownD.their54.（分数：0.50）A.consequencesB.accomplishmentsC.performancesD.results55.（分数：0.50）A.as opposedB.on the contraryC.as opposed toD.on the objection to56.（分数：0.50）A.ca

22、rriedB.executedC.conductedD.engaged57.（分数：0.50）A.Not to overdoB.Never overdoC.Not to be outdoneD.Never overdoing58.（分数：0.50）A.brightenedB.highlightedC.enlightenedD.demonstrated59.（分数：0.50）A.of such kindB.of any kindC.of some kindD.of no kind60.（分数：0.50）A.onB.forC.withD.to七、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分

23、数：0.00)八、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：10.00)61.The story you read here can best be titled as _.（分数：2.00）A.A Brave Girl in Making an Important DecisionB.A Girl Daring to Search for Her Love regardless of Social PrejudiceC.God Helps Those Who Help ThemselvesD.A Brave Challenge of Girls Usual Shyness Results i

24、n a Happy Marriage62.The sentence “I hate shots.“ in the brackets (Paragraph 6) can best be paraphrased as _.（分数：2.00）A.I don t like to be attacked by a lot of so many unexpected questionsB.I hate the guy for his endless questioning of my storyC.I hate being given an injectionD.I feel extremely shy

25、before the handsome guy63.The verb “tell“ in the sentence “I could tell that he was shy“ (Paragraph 3) means _（分数：2.00）A.speakB.ascertainC.proveD.witness64.The narrator had finally decided to attend the fraternity party perhaps because _.（分数：2.00）A.she had fallen in love with him at the first sightB

26、.she changed her mind when the guy had leftC.she felt lucky to win the betD.she was able to buy a black miniskirt with the money she won65.The narrator in the story said: “I have to meet him!“ because _.（分数：2.00）A.she knew the guyB.she enjoyed the guys handsome appearanceC.she wanted to satisfy, her

27、 curiosityD.she wanted to win the bet九、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：10.00)66.Which of the following statements about Connexion is FALSE?（分数：2.00）A.Boeing planes worldwide will have this service by 2005.B.The service will cost between $6 and $25 an hour.C.The phased-array antenna is an important aspect of Bo

28、eing s new service.D.The service on works at speeds of less than 1. S Mb per secon67.What is true about the Connexion service to cruise ships and oil exploration platforms?（分数：2.00）A.Boeing is trying to provide them with the service.B.They cannot get the service now because the sky is limited.C.The

29、service is not available to them now as Boeing is busy servicing the fliers.D.They can get the service because they are in the limit of the project.68.According to the article, what does the word “concurrently“(Par（分数：2.00）A.4) mean?A. At the same time.B. One at a time.C. In order.D. Not currently.6

30、9.What is the main idea of this article?（分数：2.00）A.In the near future people will be able to watch live soccer matches on a plane.B.The future holds many exciting developments.C.Boeing is currently introducing Internet access on its planes.D.There is a strong demand for web access by Boeing passenge

31、rs.70.Which of the following will not be used by air passengers to access Connexion?（分数：2.00）A.Their own portable computers.B.Personal distal assistants.C.The cabled computers on the airliner.D.The cellular phone servic十、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)71.The countermeasures the nations main air carrie

32、rs would take to prevent any sharp drop in travel demand may include _. seeking government financial assistance. asking for low tax rate. promoting more bankruptcies and forcing some weak airline companies into liquidation（分数：2.00）A. onlyB. and C. and D. and 72.From the passage we can conclude that

33、_（分数：2.00）A.the writer intends to show his strong anti-war positionB.the writer tells what the American air transportation industry would have to worry about in facing the war against IraqC.the writer shows deep sympathy for the sufferings the war would bring to Iraqi peopleD.the writer wants to sho

34、w indignation against George Bush s position on Iraqi problem73.The phrase “force some financially fragile carries into liquidation“ (Paragraph 6 ) may probably mean _.（分数：2.00）A.compel them to reduce their flightB.make them do nothing but to declare bankruptcyC.push them to be destroyedD.bring them

35、 into a liquid state74.U.S. airlines would have to suffer the following losses if there were war with Iraq except that _.（分数：2.00）A.the industry would have to lose $180 million revenue each year with one gallon of jet fuel increasing one penny on saleB.the overall traffic volume is expected to drop

36、at least over eight percent, which took place during the first gulf warC.the U. S. government refuses to give the main airline companies any essential financial sup- port once the war broke outD.it would take a few years to get the prewar ticket prices resumed and then to spur the passengers riving

37、demand75.The sentence “. AMR, Corps American Airlines, the worlds biggest carder, could follow later this year“ ( Paragraph 7) can best be restated as _.（分数：2.00）A.it would also seek bankruptcy protectionB.it would have to spur its passengers demand for ticketsC.it would have to take aggressive step

38、s to avoid bankruptcyD.it would call for more financial subsidy from the government for its survival十一、Passage Four(总题数：10，分数：20.00)76.The proper noun“ Mountain Dew“ (Paragraph 3) can be used in the context to mean _.（分数：2.00）A.the morning dew in a summer morningB.the dew that one often sees after a

39、 rainy dayC.a brand of drinkD.a gush of sweat as is seen after a gust of hard work77.Why does the writer say “I was afraid to look in the mirror“ in the first sentence of the first paragraph of the text?（分数：2.00）A.Perhaps because he didnt like his own appearance.B.Perhaps because he didnt prepare en

40、ough for the test.C.Perhaps because he was afraid to look at his utterly battled look for the previous sleepless night.D.Perhaps because he had too many worries about the damages brought to his health due to his busy preparation for the test.78.The writer believed he had passed the exam _.（分数：2.00）A

41、.as the result of his hard workB.as the result of his professors showing mercy to himC.mainly due to his tireless revision in the night before the examD.out of his expectation79.The following phrasal verbs can be taken as the synonyms of the verb “rummage through“ in the context except _.（分数：2.00）A.

42、fumble throughB.search throughC.delve intoD.carry through80.The whole paragraph 13 from “I thought Id used up all my adrenaline to answering the questions“ is used to _.（分数：2.00）A.describe the writers reflection of what he should have done before the examB.describe the depressed feeling of the write

43、r when knowing he failed in the examC.describe worrying mood in the exam and contradictory thoughts over his work at his philosophical classD.describe how sorry the writer was feeling for his not having been working enough for his philosophical class81.The writer says that he had to pass the philoso

44、phy final (Paragraph 5) because _. if not, he would have had to attend the college s summer school. otherwise he would have been able to continue his study in the class. if he had failed the philosophy final, he would have been able to find time to work to earn money for next-term tuition（分数：2.00）A.

45、 onlyB. and C. and D., and 82.When the writer says “Id heard of people getting hives from nerves,“ the phrase of “get- ting hives from nerves “(Paragraph 3) most probably means（分数：2.00）A.getting overexcited and overjoyed when facing unexpected situationsB.feeling so nervous and bewildered as not to

46、be able to do things regularlyC.feeling uncomfortable or itching due to a bee-stingingD.becoming red and swelling with a scar or a wound83.The incomplete sentence of “So far so good“ (Paragraph 10) can probably be used to mean _.（分数：2.00）A.It is good as long as I can do itB.Until now things have gon

47、e wellC.Though until now things have gone well, I still hope to do it betterD.Though I am not so sure if all my answers are correct, I still feel OK84.When the writer says “and that was my hope at this point“(Paragraph 1) “my hope“ may be used to mean that _.（分数：2.00）A.he hoped all the other guys wo

48、uld fail in the testB.he hoped that all the others shared the same worries with himC.he hadnt wished to see that all his classmates would have the same worries as hisD.he would be glad to see his classmates would have more worries than he had85.Why someone sneezed the writer (Paragraph 11 )?（分数：2.00

49、）A.Perhaps he wanted the writer to give him a hint.B.Perhaps the man wanted to give the writer a hint on some point.C.Perhaps the writer had fallen asleep during the exam.D.Perhaps the man wanted to remind the writer of little time to be left.十二、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)86.Outline: A. The encouraging economic situation of our country and the low-income level