【考研类试卷】工程硕士(GCT)英语-127及答案解析.doc
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1、工程硕士(GCT)英语-127 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:10,分数:20.00)1.The bird flew upward and dropped the shellfish onto the rock to _it open.(分数:2.00)A.cutB.pressC.breakD.shake2.The Chinese community there, consisting of 67,000_, is the largest concentration of Chinese outside Asi(分数:2
2、.00)A.A. visitorsB. workersC. adultsD. inhabitants3.The captain of the ship _the passengers that there was no danger.(分数:2.00)A.assuredB.ensuredC.securedD.insured4.We felt_ to death because we could make nothing of the lecturers speech.(分数:2.00)A.exposedB.tiredC.exhaustedD.bored5.John Smith, being a
3、 diligent student, never refuses to_ more responsibilities that are assigned to him.(分数:2.00)A.take upB.take inC.take offD.take on6.The machines in this workshop are not regulated_ but are jointly controlled by a central computer system.(分数:2.00)A.inevitablyB.individuallyC.irrespectivelyD.irregularl
4、y7.Millions of Americans flock to their drugstore to buy vitamins and minerals, _that these pills can help to prevent serious illnesses.(分数:2.00)A.convincingB.convincedC.to convinceD.to be convinced8.The newly released movie was_ as to arouse so much sensation among the young people.(分数:2.00)A.soB.s
5、uchC.muchD.very9.Weather_, there will be an open air party with live music here this weekend.(分数:2.00)A.permitsB.should permitC.will permitD.pemitting10.Every year, thousands of college students apply for the CCTV Cup English Speech_.(分数:2.00)A.ArgumentB.QuarrelC.DebateD.Contest二、Part Reading Compr(
6、总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:10.00)The first ancient Olympics were held in 776 B. C. The games got their name from Olympia, the Greek city where they took place. Like the summer Olympics of today, the ancient Olympics were held every four years.Thousands of people from all over the Greek wor
7、ld came to watch. The main stadium held about 45,000 people. “We have accounts of visitors and pilgrims setting up tents all around the site,“ Lisa Cerrato of Tufts University said.During the first Olympics, there was only one competitiona 200-meter race. But over time the games grew to include wres
8、tling, chariot racing, boxing, and other sports. Women were not allowed to compete, but they had their own separate games.“The ancient athlete became celebrities(名人), just like today. They often lived the rest of their lives being treated to free dinners,“ Cerrato said. “City-states even tried to st
9、eal away each others athletes by offering them various awards.“The ancient Olympics existed until A. D. 393. But the modem Olympics are still going strong.(分数:10.00)(1).Where did the ancient Greeks hold their first Olympics?(分数:2.00)A.In Athens.B.In Olympics.C.In a town.D.In a stat(2).How did resear
10、chers know that ancient Greeks rushed to watch the Olympics?(分数:2.00)A.Thousands of people came to watch.B.The main stadium is still not big enough.C.They have found the related record of events.D.Many of them were visitors and pilgrims.(3).What did women do since they were not allowed to participat
11、e in the Olympics?(分数:2.00)A.They stayed at home doing nothing.B.They organized protests in the city.C.They had their own games.D.They set up tents around the sit(4).The ancient athletes must have felt honored when they_.(分数:2.00)A.completed in a 200-meter raceB.wrestled with each otherC.read the ac
12、counts of the gamesD.received the treatment of free dinners(5).It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that_.(分数:2.00)A.the ancient athletes liked to celebrate their victoriesB.free dinners were offered during the competitionC.city-states competed with each other to win the OlympicsD.awards wer
13、e often stolen to honor the athletes四、Passge Two(总题数:1,分数:10.00)If those “mad moments“when you cant remember what your friend has told you or where you left your keysare becoming more frequent, mental exercises and a healthy brain diet may help.Just as bodies require more maintenance with the passin
14、g years, so do brains, which scientists now know show signs of aging as early as the 20s and 30s. “Brain aging starts at a very young age, younger than any ofus had imagined and these processes continue gradually over the years, said Dr. Gary Small, the director of the Center on Aging at the Univers
15、ity of California, Los Angeles. “Pm convinced that it is never too early to get started on a mental or brain-fitness program,“ he added.In his book, The Memory Bible, the 51-year-old neuroscientist(神经学家) lists what he refers to as the 10 suggestions for keeping the brain young. They include training
16、 memory, building skills, reducing stress, mental exercises, brain food and a healthy lifestyle. Its a game plan for keeping brain cells sparking and neural networks in perfect shape.“Misplacing your keys a couple of times dont mean you should start labeling your cabinets. Memory loss is not an inev
17、itable consequence of aging. Our brains can fight back,“ he said.Small provides the weapons for a fun-scale attackSimple memory tests give an indication of what you are up against and tools such as “look“ and “connect“ are designed to make sure that important things such as names and dates are never
18、 forgotten. “So if you wanted to learn names and faces, for example, you meet Mrs. Beatty and you notice a distinguishing facial feature, maybe a high eyebrow,“ said Small. “You associate the first thing that comes to mind. I think of the actor Warren Beatty so I create a mental picture of Warren Be
19、atty kissing her brow.“Small admits it may sound a bit strange but he says it works. “Mental exercises could be anything from doing crossword puzzles and writing with your left hand if you are right handed or learning a language. It could be anything that is fun that people enjoy doing,“ he added.He
20、 also recommends physical exercise, a low-fat diet and eating foods rich in fatty acids, such as fish, nuts, and fruits and vegetables high in antioxidants(抗氧化剂) including blueberries and onions in addition to reducing stress.(分数:10.00)(1).The “mad moments“ in the first paragraph refers to the time
21、when we_.(分数:2.00)A.dont listen to our friendsB.have lost our important thingsC.have some mental problemsD.have a bad memory(2).In this passage, the author mainly tells us _.(分数:2.00)A.everyone has bad memories sometimes no matter how old he isB.we can prevent our mind from aging with various method
22、sC.brain aging starts at the time when we are in the 20s and 30sD.memory lost is not the sign that we are getting old(3).By giving the example “you meet Mrs. Beatty and you notice a distinguishing, eyebrow“, Dr. Small is trying to explain the memory tool of_.(分数:2.00)A.lookB.physical exercisesC.conn
23、ectD.mental exercises(4).By saying “I think of the actor Warren Beatty so I create, her brow“, Dr. Small is trying to explain the memory tool of_.(分数:2.00)A.remembering facial featuresB.reducing stressC.connecting related thingsD.observing carefully(5).Mental exercises do NOT include_.(分数:2.00)A.wri
24、ting with ones left handB.learning a foreign languageC.doing crossword puzzlesD.taking pictures五、Passge Three(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Astronaut Jim Voss has enjoyed many memorable moments in his career, including three space flights and one space walk. But he recalls with special fondness a decidedly earthbo
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- 考研 试卷 工程硕士 GCT 英语 127 答案 解析 DOC
