ISO IEC TR 29108-2013 Information technology - Terminology for intelligent homes《信息技术 智能家居术语》.pdf

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1、 ISO/IEC/TR 29108 Edition 1.0 2013-03 TECHNICAL REPORT Information technology Terminology for intelligent homes ISO/IEC/TR 29108:2013(E) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2013 ISO/IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication ma

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8、ice Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. ISO/IEC/TR 29108 Edition 1.0 2013-03 TECHNICAL REPORT Information technology Terminology for intelligent homes INTERNATIONAL EL

9、ECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION W ICS 35.200 PRICE CODE ISBN 978-2-83220-691-1Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. 2 TR 29108 ISO/IEC:2013(E) CONTENTS FOREW ORD . 3 INTRODUCTION . 4 1 Scope . 5 2 Structure 5 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 5 Terms an

10、d definitions 5 3.1Abbreviations 70 3.2 Bibliograph y 73 Figure 1 Individual address 19 Figure 2 Group address . 26 TR 29108 ISO/IEC:2013(E) 3 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY TERMINOLOGY FOR INTELLIGENT HOMES FOREWORD 1) ISO (International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (International Electrotechn

11、ical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards. Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any ISO and IEC member body interested in the subject dealt wi

12、th may participate in this preparatory work. International governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with ISO and IEC also participate in this preparation. 2) In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. Draft Interna

13、tional Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. 3) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC and ISO on technical matters express

14、, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC and ISO member bodies. 4) IEC, ISO and ISO/IEC publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC

15、 and ISO member bodies in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC, ISO and ISO/IEC publications is accurate, IEC or ISO cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 5) In order to pro

16、mote international uniformity, IEC and ISO member bodies undertake to apply IEC, ISO and ISO/IEC publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any ISO/IEC publication and the corresponding national or regional publicatio

17、n should be clearly indicated in the latter. 6) ISO and IEC provide no marking procedure to indicate their approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with an ISO/IEC publication. 7) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publ

18、ication. 8) No liability shall attach to IEC or ISO or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of their technical committees and IEC or ISO member bodies for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or

19、 indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication of, use of, or reliance upon, this ISO/IEC publication or any other IEC, ISO or ISO/IEC publications. 9) Attention is drawn to the normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publicat

20、ions is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 10) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this Technical Report, may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The main

21、task of ISO/IEC technical committees is to prepare International Standards. However, a technical committee may propose the publication of a technical report when it has collected data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard, for example “state of the ar

22、t“. ISO/IEC TR 29108, which is a technical report, has been prepared by subcommittee 25: Interconnection of information technology equipment, of ISO/IEC joint technical committee 1: Information technology. It is intended that future versions of this technical report will be developed in collaboratio

23、n with ITU-T. This Technical Report has been approved by vote of the member bodies, and the voting results may be obtained from the address given on the second title page. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. 4 TR 29108 ISO/IEC:2013(E) INTRODUCTION ISO

24、/IEC TR 29108 contains the recommended as well as other existing definitions of terms used in standards and technical reports relevant to intelligent homes. Existing definitions use the exact wording of the source and may thus be both formally incorrect as well as contain spelling mistakes. In addit

25、ion, necessary information that is not in the SOURCE has been added in brackets. Also Notes # to entry below the SOURCE reference are additions of this Technical Report. TR 29108 ISO/IEC:2013(E) 5 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY TERMINOLOGY FOR INTELLIGENT HOMES 1 Scope ISO/IEC TR 29108 specifies the termino

26、logy recommended for future use in International Standards and other specifications for intelligent homes. In addition, it provides a collection of terms and definitions as already used and defined in relevant International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and Recommendations d

27、eveloped by ISO, IEC, and ITU-T. 2 Structure The first definition of each term, i.e. the one with the number 3.1.n.1 is the definition recommended by this Technical Report. This can either be one from an International Standard or other specification, or one defined by this Technical Report. If more

28、than one definition for a term exists, they are ordered hierarchically, in decreasing order of preference. Note that a definition may apply to a very specific environment, but not be preferred, since it is not generic. The source of the definition is indicated at the bottom of each entry, if applica

29、ble. If no source is provided the term and definition is being defined by this Technical Report. Cited definitions use the same wording as the source, so they may contain both formal and spelling errors. A source given at the last, but one line of the definition is part of the citation. The Bibliogr

30、aphy at the end of the document consists of two parts. The first part lists International Standards from which terms and definitions are cited in Clause 3 below. The second part contains related International Standards and other specifications. 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations Terms and defini

31、tions 3.1 The following terms and definitions have been compiled in the field of intelligent homes for the convenience of standards writers and users. Action 3.1.1 3.1.1.1 action Command exposed by a service. Takes one or more input or output arguments. May have a return value. For more information,

32、 see clauses on description and control (in ISO/IEC 29341-1). SOURCE: ISO/IEC 29341-1:2011, definition in Clause 6 Action primitive 3.1.2 3.1.2.1 action primitive fundamental unit of software invocation that results in a single defined and observable state change of the object on which it is invoked

33、 SOURCE: ISO/IEC 18012-2:2012, definition 3.1.1 6 TR 29108 ISO/IEC:2013(E) Application 3.1.3 3.1.3.1 application field of use of an HES Note 1 to entry: An HES may support more than one application. SOURCE: ISO/IEC 14543-2-1:2006, definition 3.2.1 3.1.3.2 application field of use of an HES. An HES m

34、ay support more than one application SOURCE: ISO/IEC TR 15044:2000, definition 2.1 3.1.3.3 application (in the sense of network application) system, including its associated transmission method, which is supported by telecommunications cabling SOURCE: ISO/IEC 11801:2002, definition 3.1.2 SOURCE: ISO

35、/IEC 14543-3-1:2006, definition 3.1.1 Application Data (ADATA) 3.1.4 3.1.4.1 application data ADATA data region for messages exchanged by communication middleware Note 1 to entry: Maximum size is 256 bytes. SOURCE: ISO/IEC 14543-4-1:2008, definition 3.1.1; ISO/IEC 14543-4-2:2008, definition 3.1.1 Ap

36、plication Data Counter (ADC) 3.1.5 3.1.5.1 application data counter ADC indicates the size of the ADATA region Note 1 to entry: The size is variable in 1-byte increments. SOURCE: ISO/IEC 14543-4-1:2008, definition 3.1.2; ISO/IEC 14543-4-2:2008, definition 3.1.2 Application entity 3.1.6 3.1.6.1 appli

37、cation entity active element, within the application process, ambodying a set of capabilities which is pertinent to OSI and which is defined for the application layer, that corresponds to a specific application-entity type (without any extra capabilities being used) SOURCE: ISO/IEC 7498-1, 7.1.1.1 S

38、OURCE: ISO/IEC 14543-2-1:2006, definition 3.1.1 TR 29108 ISO/IEC:2013(E) 7 Application interoperability model 3.1.7 3.1.7.1 application interoperability model AIM application model specified this standard (in ISO/IEC 18012-2) SOURCE: ISO/IEC 18012-2:2012, definition 3.1.3 Application model 3.1.8 3.1

39、.8.1 application model representation of the components, structure and interactions of a system focused on a particular domain of use SOURCE: ISO/IEC 18012-2:2012, definition 3.1.2 Application object 3.1.9 3.1.9.1 application object HES object located within the HES device application process 3.1.9.

40、2 application object an HES object located within the HES device application process SOURCE: ISO/IEC 14543-2-1:2006, definition 3.2.2; ISO/IEC TR 15044:2000, definition 2.2 3.1.9.3 application object AOJ model of information to be disclosed to the network from information owned by the communications

41、 processing block, or an access procedure model Note 1 to entry: The information or control target owned by each device is specified as a property and the operating method (setting, browsing) for this is specified as a service. Note 2 to entry: AOJs are used when class or instance is not considered.

42、 SOURCE: ISO/IEC 14543-4-1:2008, definition 3.1.3 3.1.9.4 application object AOJ model of information to be disclosed to the network from information owned by the communications processing block, or an access procedure model Note 1 to entry: The information or control target owned by each device is

43、specified as a property and the operating method (setting, browsing) for this is specified as a service. AOJs are used when class or instance is not considered. SOURCE: ISO/IEC 14543-4-2:2008, definition 3.1.3 Application process 3.1.10 3.1.10.1 application process element within an HES which perfor

44、ms the information processing for a particular application 8 TR 29108 ISO/IEC:2013(E) 3.1.10.2 application process element within an HES which performs the information processing for a particular application SOURCE: ISO/IEC 14543-2-1:2006, definition 3.2.3; ISO/IEC TR 15044:2000, definition 2.3 3.1.

45、10.3 application process element within a real open system which performs the information processing for a particular application SOURCE: ISO/IEC 7498-1, 4.1.4 SOURCE: ISO/IEC 14543-2-1:2006, definition 3.1.2 Application program 3.1.11 3.1.11.1 application program element within an installed system

46、(i.e. in a device) which performs information processing for a particular application and ensures the operations needed to execute the application SOURCE: ISO/IEC 14543-3-4:2007, definition 3.1.12 Application Programming Interface (API) 3.1.12 3.1.12.1 application programming interface API boundary

47、across which application software uses facilites of programming languages to invoke services Note 1 to entry: See ISO/IEC JTC 1 Standing Document “Guidelines for API Standardization“ for a complete discussion of application programming interfaces. SOURCE: ISO/IEC 18012-2:2012, definition 3.1.4 3.1.1

48、2.2 API application programming interface collection of invocation methods and associated parameters used by one piece of software to request actions from another piece of software SOURCE: ISO/IEC 18012-1:2004, definition 3.1.1 3.1.12.3 application programming interface API assembly of interface fun

49、ctions for middleware Note 1 to entry: API makes it easy to operate middleware for designers. SOURCE: ISO/IEC 14543-4-1:2008, definition 3.1.4; ISO/IEC 14543-4-2:2008, definition 3.1.4 TR 29108 ISO/IEC:2013(E) 9 Application Property Code (APC) 3.1.13 3.1.13.1 application property code APC code value related to application property SOURCE: ISO/IEC 14543-4-1:2008, definition 3.1.5 Application Property value Data (APD) 3.1.14 3.1.14.1 application property value data APD data value