ISO 630-1-2011 Structural steels - Part 1 General technical delivery conditions for hot-rolled products《结构钢 第1部分 热轧制品的一般技术交货条件》.pdf

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1、Structural steels Part 1: General technical delivery conditions for hot-rolled products Aciers de construction Partie 1: Conditions gnrales techniques de livraison pour les produits lamins chaud ISO 2011 Reference number ISO 630-1:2011(E) First edition 2011-09-15 ISO 630-1 INTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO

2、630-1:2011(E)COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2011 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at

3、the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2011 All rights reservedISO 630-1:2011(E)Contents Page Fo

4、reword iv 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references . 1 3 Terms and definitions . 2 4 Classification and designation 3 4.1 Classification 3 4.2 Designation . 3 5 Information to be supplied by the purchaser 3 5.1 Mandatory information . 3 5.2 Options . 3 6 Requirements . 4 6.1 Steel-making process . 4 6.2 Del

5、ivery condition . 4 6.3 Chemical composition . 4 6.4 Mechanical properties 5 6.5 Surface condition 5 6.6 Internal soundness . 5 6.7 Dimensions, tolerances on dimensions and shape, and mass 5 7 Inspection 5 7.1 Types of inspection and inspection documents . 5 7.2 Tests to be carried out . 6 7.3 Retes

6、ts . 6 8 Sampling 6 8.1 General . 6 8.2 Frequency of testing . 6 8.3 Selection and preparation of samples and test pieces . 7 9 Test methods 7 9.1 Chemical analysis . 7 9.2 Tensile test 7 9.3 Impact test . 7 9.4 Through-thickness characteristics . 8 9.5 Ultrasonic test 8 10 Marking . 8 Annex A (info

7、rmative) Applicable standards on dimensions, tolerances, shape and mass 9 Bibliography .10 ISO 2011 All rights reserved iiiForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International

8、 Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, a

9、lso take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical commit

10、tees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the pos

11、sibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 630-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 17, Steel, Subcommittee SC 3, Steels for structural purposes. This first edit

12、ion cancels and replaces ISO 630:1995 and ISO 630:1995/Amd 1:2003. ISO 630 consists of the following parts, under the general title Structural steels: Part 1: General technical delivery conditions for hot-rolled products Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for structural steels for general purpose

13、s Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for fine grain structural steels Part 4: Technical delivery conditions for high yield strength quenched and tempered structural steel plates Technical delivery conditions for structural steels with improved atmospheric corrosion resistance will form the subjec

14、t of a future Part 5. Technical delivery conditions for seismic improved structural steels for building will form the subject of a future Part 6. ISO 630-1:2011(E)iv ISO 2011 All rights reservedINTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 630-1:2011(E)Structural steels Part 1: General technical delivery conditions fo

15、r hot-rolled products 1 Scope This part of ISO 630 specifies the general technical delivery conditions for steel flat and long products (plate/ sections/wide flats and bars) used principally for general-purpose structural steels. The steels specified in this part of ISO 630 are intended for use in w

16、elded or bolted structures. The specific requirements for structural steels are given in the individual parts of ISO 630. This part of ISO 630 does not include the following structural steels, some of which are covered by other International Standards: sheet and strip: refer to ISO TC 17/SC 12 “Cont

17、inuous mill flat rolled products”; tubular products: refer to ISO TC 5/SC 1 “Steel tubes”. NOTE Lists of standards covered by ISO/TC 17/SC 12 and ISO/TC 5/SC 1 are available on the ISO Web site. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this d

18、ocument. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 148-1, Metallic materials Charpy pendulum impact test Part 1: Test method ISO 377, Steel and steel products Location and prepar

19、ation of samples and test pieces for mechanical testing ISO 404, Steel and steel products General technical delivery requirements ISO 630-2, Structural steels Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for structural steels for general purposes ISO 630-3, Structural steels Part 3: Technical delivery cond

20、itions for fine grain structural steels ISO 630-4, Structural steels Part 4: Technical delivery conditions for high yield strength quenched and tempered structural steel plates ISO 657-1, Hot-rolled steel sections Part 1: Equal-leg angles Dimensions ISO 657-2, Hot-rolled steel sections Part 2: Unequ

21、al-leg angles Dimensions ISO 657-5, Hot-rolled steel sections Part 5: Equal-leg angles and unequal-leg angles Tolerances for metric and inch series ISO 657-11, Hot-rolled steel sections Part 11: Sloping flange channel sections (Metric series) Dimensions and sectional properties ISO 657-15, Hot-rolle

22、d steel sections Part 15: Sloping flange beam sections (Metric series) Dimensions and sectional properties ISO 657-16, Hot-rolled steel sections Part 16: Sloping flange column sections (Metric series) Dimensions and sectional properties ISO 2011 All rights reserved 1ISO 657-19, Hot-rolled steel sect

23、ions Part 19: Bulb flats (metric series) Dimensions, sectional properties and tolerances ISO 657-21, Hot-rolled steel sections Part 21: T-sections with equal depth and flange width Dimensions ISO 1035-1, Hot-rolled steel bars Dimensions of round bars ISO 1035-2, Hot-rolled steel bars Dimensions of s

24、quare bars ISO 1035-3, Hot-rolled steel bars Dimensions of flat bars ISO 1035-4, Hot-rolled steel bars Tolerances ISO 2566-1, Steel Conversion of elongation values Part 1: Carbon and low alloy steels ISO 4885, Ferrous products Heat treatments Vocabulary ISO 4948-1, Steels Classification Part 1: Clas

25、sification of steels into unalloyed and alloy steels based on chemical composition ISO 4948-2, Steels Classification Part 2: Classification of unalloyed and alloy steels according to main quality classes and main property or application characteristics ISO/TS 4949, Steel names based on letter symbol

26、s ISO 6892-1, Metallic materials Tensile testing Part 1: Method of test at room temperature ISO 6929, Steel products Definitions and classification ISO 7452, Hot-rolled structural steel plates Tolerances on dimensions and shape ISO 7778, Steel plate with specified through-thickness characteristics I

27、SO 7788, Steel Surface finish of hot-rolled plates and wide flats Delivery requirements ISO 9034, Hot-rolled structural steel wide flats Tolerances on dimensions and shapes ISO 9443, Heat-treatable and alloy steels Surface quality classes for hot-rolled round bars and wire rods Technical delivery co

28、nditions ISO/TS 9769, Steel and iron Review of available methods of analysis ISO 10474, Steel and steel products Inspection documents ISO 14284, Steel and iron Sampling and preparation of samples for the determination of chemical composition ISO 17577, Steel Ultrasonic testing for steel flat product

29、s of thickness equal to or greater than 6 mm ISO 20723, Structural steels Surface condition of hot-rolled sections Delivery requirements 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 4885, ISO 4948-1, ISO 4948-2 and ISO 6929 and the following apply

30、. 3.1 non-specific inspection inspection carried out by the manufacturer in accordance with his own procedures to assess whether products defined by the same product specification, and made by the same manufacturing process, are in compliance with the requirements of the order or not NOTE The produc

31、ts inspected may not necessarily be the products actually supplied. ISO 630-1:2011(E)2 ISO 2011 All rights reserved3.2 specific inspection inspection carried out, before delivery, according to the product specification, on the products to be supplied or on test units of which the products supplied a

32、re part, in order to verify that these products are in compliance with the requirements of the order 4 Classification and designation 4.1 Classification The classification of the steel grades in accordance with ISO 4948-1 and ISO 4948-2 is given in the individual parts of ISO 630, depending on the s

33、teel-grade chemical composition and treatment condition. 4.2 Designation The steel grades specified in the individual parts of ISO 630 are designated with steel names in accordance with ISO/TS 4949. NOTE To distinguish the grades in Annex A and Annex B in the individual parts of ISO 630, an addition

34、al letter G is used for the grades in Annex B. 5 Information to be supplied by the purchaser 5.1 Mandatory information The following information shall be supplied by the purchaser at the time of enquiry and order: a) the quantity required; b) the type of product; c) the nominal dimensions and tolera

35、nces on dimensions and shape of the product; d) the number of the relevant part of ISO 630; e) the steel name (grade); f) all required options (see 5.2); g) inspection document to be issued (see 7.1). 5.2 Options A number of options for agreement between the manufacturer and purchaser are specified

36、in this part of ISO 630 and listed below. If the purchaser does not specify any of these options at the time of enquiry and order, the products shall be supplied in accordance with the basic specification (see 5.1): a) specification of the steel-making process (see 6.1); b) deviating delivery condit

37、ion (see 6.2); c) product analysis (see 6.3.2); d) mechanical properties after additional heat treatment (see 6.4.1); e) specification of special classes for the reduction of area (see 6.4.3); f) additional tests (see 6.6 and 7.2.2); g) deviating frequency of testing (see 8.2); ISO 630-1:2011(E) ISO

38、 2011 All rights reserved 3h) specification of an analytical method (see 9.1); i) deviating testing temperature for the impact test (see 9.3); j) marking method (see Clause 10); k) information to be given by marking (see Table 1); l) suitability for hot-dip galvanizing upon agreement with a referenc

39、ed standard; m) ultrasonic testing upon agreement with a referenced standard; n) alternative weldability formula (see 6.3.3). 6 Requirements 6.1 Steel-making process 6.1.1 Unless a special steel-making process has been agreed upon at the time of enquiry and order, the steel- making process for steel

40、s in accordance with this part of ISO 630 shall be at the discretion of the manufacturer. If a special steel-making process has been specified, this shall be reported in the inspection document. 6.1.2 The method of deoxidation shall be as given in the individual parts of ISO 630. 6.2 Delivery condit

41、ion The delivery conditions are given in the individual parts of ISO 630. 6.3 Chemical composition 6.3.1 Heat analysis The heat analysis reported by the steel producer shall comply with the requirements of the individual parts of ISO 630 and shall be included in the relevant inspection document. 6.3

42、.2 Product analysis The product analysis shall be carried out when agreed and specified at the time of enquiry and order. The permissible product analysis tolerances on the limiting values given for the cast analysis are specified in the individual parts of ISO 630. 6.3.3 Carbon-equivalent value For

43、 determining the carbon-equivalent value (CEV), the following IIW (International Institute for Welding) formula shall be used. CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15 NOTE If agreed upon at the time of enquiry and order see 5.2 n), other formulae for the CEV and for weld-crack sensitivity co

44、mposition (P CM) can be used. The following formula for P CMshould be used: P CM= C + Si/30 + Mn/20 + Cu/20 + Ni/60 + Cr/20 + Mo/15 + V/10 + 5B ISO 630-1:2011(E)4 ISO 2011 All rights reserved6.4 Mechanical properties 6.4.1 General Under the inspection and testing conditions specified in Clauses 7, 8

45、 and 9, and in the delivery condition as specified in 6.2, mechanical properties shall comply with the relevant requirements given in the individual parts of ISO 630. Agreement shall be reached, where appropriate, at the time of enquiry and order about the mechanical properties to be adhered to afte

46、r additional heat treatment such as stress relief see option 5.2 d). 6.4.2 Impact properties Impact properties shall comply with the requirements of the individual parts of ISO 630. If specified, the products over 12 mm in thickness shall be tested with a full-size test piece in accordance with 9.3.

47、 If agreed upon at the time of enquiry and order, sub-sized test pieces shall be used in the case of nominal product thicknesses of 6 t 12 mm. Impact tests shall not be required for nominal thickness t 6 mm. For sections, thickness refers to the part thickness where test pieces are prepared as speci

48、fied in ISO 377. 6.4.3 Through-thickness characteristics By agreement, products of the grades and qualities specified in the individual parts of ISO 630 shall comply with one of the improved deformation properties perpendicular to the surface of the product as specified in ISO 7778. 6.5 Surface cond

49、ition The surface properties shall be in accordance with ISO 7788 for plates and wide flats, ISO 20723 for sections and ISO 9443 for bars. Other surface-condition standards may be used if agreed upon at the time of enquiry and order. 6.6 Internal soundness By agreement, ultrasonic requirements together with the conditions of their verification shall be specified. See 9.5. 6.7 Dimensions, tolerances on dimensions and shape, and mass