IEEE C37 47-2011 en Specifications for High-Voltage ( 1000 V) Distribution Class Current-Limiting Type Fuses and Fuse Disconnecting Switches《高压(γ＞1000 V)分布类限流器式.pdf

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1、 IEEE Standard Specifications for High- Voltage (1000 V) Distribution Class Current-Limiting Type Fuses and Fuse Disconnecting Switches Sponsored by the Switchgear Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA 3 February 2012 IEEE Power +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of

2、 any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. iv Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std C37.47-2011, IEEE Standard Specifications for High-Voltage (1000 V) Distribution Cla

3、ss Current-Limiting Type Fuses and Fuse Disconnecting Switches. This standard is a revision of the now-withdrawn standard, ANSI C37.47-2000, to bring it up to date and in line with present-day requirements for high-voltage current-limiting fuses and fuse disconnecting switches. This standard was pre

4、viously developed by the NEMA High-Voltage Fuse Technical Committee. As of 2003, the responsibility for this standard has been transferred to the IEEE High-Voltage Fuse Subcommittee. Liaison was maintained with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) during the development of the revisio

5、ns in order to incorporate the latest activities preceding publication. The Switchgear Committee of the IEEE Power & Energy Society sponsored the published standard IEEE Std C37.100.1-2007 B5.a,bAlthough IEEE Std C37.100.1 is not specifically referenced in this document, any information that may app

6、ly to fuse devices has been incorporated herein. This standard is one of a series of complementary standards covering various types of high-voltage fuses and switches, arranged so that certain standards apply to all devices while other standards provide additional specifications for a particular dev

7、ice. For any device, IEEE Std C37.40, IEEE Std C37.41, plus any additional standards covering that device, constitute a complete standard for the device. In addition, IEEE Std C37.48 provides application, operation, and maintenance guidance for all the devices, and is supplemented by IEEE Std C37.48

8、.1, which is an operation, classification, application, and coordination guide for current-limiting fuses. At the time this standard was approved, this series was comprised of the following standards: IEEE Std C37.40, IEEE Standard Service Conditions and Definitions for High-Voltage Fuses, Distribut

9、ion Enclosed Single-Pole Air Switches, Fuse Disconnecting Switches, and Accessories IEEE Std C37.41, IEEE Standard Design Tests for High-Voltage (1000 V) Fuses, Fuse and Disconnecting Cutouts, Distribution Enclosed Single-Pole Air Switches, Fuse Disconnecting Switches, and Fuse Links and Accessories

10、 Used with These Devices IEEE Std C37.42, IEEE Standard Specifications for High-Voltage (1000 V) Expulsion-Type Distribution-Class Fuses, Fuse and Disconnecting Cutouts, Fuse Disconnecting Switches, and Fuse Links, and Accessories Used with These Devices IEEE Std C37.43, IEEE Standard Specifications

11、 for High-Voltage Expulsion, Current-Limiting and Combination-Type Distribution and Power Class External Fuses, with Rated Voltages from 1 kV through 38 kV, Used for the Protection of Shunt Capacitors IEEE Std C37.45, IEEE Standard Specifications for High-Voltage Distribution Class Enclosed Single-P

12、ole Air Switches with Rated Voltages from 1 kV through 8.3 kV IEEE Std C37.46, IEEE Standard Specifications for High-Voltage (1000 V) Expulsion and Current-Limiting Power Class Fuses and Fuse Disconnecting Switches IEEE Std C37.47, IEEE Standard Specifications for High-Voltage (1000 V) Distribution

13、Class Current-Limiting Type Fuses and Fuse Disconnecting Switches aThe numbers in brackets correspond to those of the bibliography in Annex A. bThe IEEE standards or products referred to in the Introduction are trademarks of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. v Copyright 201

14、2 IEEE. All rights reserved. IEEE Std C37.48, IEEE Guide for Application, Operation, and Maintenance of High-Voltage Fuses, Distribution Enclosed Single-Pole Air Switches, Fuse Disconnecting Switches, and Accessories IEEE Std C37.48.1, IEEE Guide for the Operation, Classification, Application, and C

15、oordination of Current-Limiting Fuses with Rated Voltages 138 kV Notice to users Laws and regulations Users of these documents should consult all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of this standard does not imply compliance to any applicable regulatory requirements. Impl

16、ementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the applicable regulatory requirements. IEEE does not, by the publication of its standards, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights Th

17、is document is copyrighted by the IEEE. It is made available for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of engineering practices and methods. By making this

18、document available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, the IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright to this document. Updating of IEEE documents Users of IEEE standards should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or

19、may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata. An official IEEE document at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any amendments, corrigenda, or errata then in effect. In order to determine whether a given documen

20、t is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata, visit the IEEE Standards Association web site at http:/ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/standards.jsp, or contact the IEEE at the address listed previously. For more information about the IEEE

21、Standards Association or the IEEE standards development process, visit the IEEE-SA web site at http:/standards.ieee.org. Errata Errata, if any, for this and all other standards can be accessed at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/findstds/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check th

22、is URL for errata periodically. Interpretations Current interpretations can be accessed at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/findstds/interps/ index.html. vi Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. Patents Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may re

23、quire use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken by the IEEE with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. If a patent holder or patent applicant has filed a statement of assurance via an Accepted Le

24、tter of Assurance, then the statement is listed on the IEEE-SA website . Letters of Assurance may indicate whether the Submitter is willing or unwilling to grant licenses under patent rights without compensation or under reasonable rates, with reasonable terms and conditions that are demonstrably fr

25、ee of any unfair discrimination to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. Essential Patent Claims may exist for which a Letter of Assurance has not been received. The IEEE is not responsible for identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries i

26、nto the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims, or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or nondiscriminatory. Users of this standard are expressly advised that d

27、etermination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. vii Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. Participants At the time this IEEE standard was

28、 completed, the Revision of Fuse Specification Standards Working Group had the following membership: Mark W. Stavnes, Chair Frank J. Muench, Vice Chair Chris Ambrose Glenn R. Borchardt Sam Chang Dan Gardner Gary W. Haynes Frank Ladonne Frank C. Lambert John G. Leach James R Marek Sean Moody Donald P

29、arker R. Neville Parry Timothy E. Royster John S. Schaffer Alan Yerges Jan A. Zawadzki The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. William J Ackerman Steven Bezner Glenn Borchardt Chris Brooks

30、Gary Donner Randall Dotson Edgar Dullni Donald Dunn Gary Engmann Marcel Fortin Fredric Friend Mietek Glinkowski Edwin Goodwin James Graham Randall Groves Ajit Gwal Gary Haynes Gary Heuston E. Horgan R. Jackson Andrew Jones Gael Kennedy Yuri Khersonsky J. Koepfinger Jim Kulchisky Saumen Kundu Chung-Y

31、iu Lam Stephen Lambert Daniel Landreman John Leach Greg Luri Georges Montillet Sean Moody Daniel Mulkey Jerry Murphy Dennis Neitzel Michael S. Newman Joe Nims T. Olsen Miklos Orosz R. Parry Iulian Profir Michael Roberts Timothy Royster Thomas Rozek Vincent Saporita Bartien Sayogo Suresh Shrimavle Gi

32、l Shultz James Smith Jerry Smith Mark Stavnes Gary Stoedter Michael Swearingen Joe Uchiyama John Vergis Waldemar Von Miller William H Walter John Wang Janusz Zawadzki viii Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 10 September 2011, it had t

33、he following membership: Richard H. Hulett, Chair John Kulick, Vice Chair Robert M. Grow, Past President Judith Gorman, Secretary Masayuki Ariyoshi William Bartley Ted Burse Clint Chaplin Wael Diab Jean-Philippe Faure Alexander Gelman Paul Houz Jim Hughes Joseph L. Koepfinger* David Law Thomas Lee H

34、ung Ling Oleg Logvinov Ted Olsen Gary Robinson Jon Walter Rosdahl Sam Sciacca Mike Seavey Curtis Siller Phil Winston Howard L. Wolfman Don Wright *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Satish Aggarwal, NRC Representative Richard DeBlasio, DOE Rep

35、resentative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Francesca Drago IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Erin Spiewak IEEE Standards Program Manager, Technical Program Development ix Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose 1 1.3 General

36、 information. 2 1.4 Background 2 1.5 Description of fuse-enclosure packages using distribution class current-limiting type indoor fuses 2 1.6 Other devices . 3 2. Normative references 3 3. General rating information . 3 3.1 Ratings for distribution class current-limiting type fuse supports and fuse

37、disconnecting switches . 3 3.2 Ratings for distribution class current-limiting type fuse units and refill units. 4 3.3 Preferred ratings and performance requirements for distribution class current-limiting type fuses and fuse disconnecting switches 4 4. Design test requirements 8 4.1 Dielectric test

38、s . 8 4.2 Interrupting breaking tests 8 4.3 Radio-influence tests . 9 4.4 Temperature rise tests 10 4.5 Time-current tests 10 4.6 Liquid tightness tests for liquid-immersed, distribution class current-limiting type fuses 10 5. Time-current characteristic requirements for distribution class current-l

39、imiting type fuse refill units and fuse units. 11 5.1 General 11 5.2 Minimum melting and total clearing time-current characteristics for refill units and fuse units not assigned a specific letter designation 11 5.3 Melting pre-arcing time-current characteristics for C-rated fuses. 11 5.4 Identificat

40、ion for C-rated fuse units, refill units, or fuse links. 11 5.5 Melting current tolerance. 11 6. Conformance tests 12 7. Nameplate marking 12 7.1 Fuse supports or fuse disconnecting switches . 12 7.2 Fuse units or refill units . 12 8. Application, operation, and maintenance guidelines 13 8.1 General

41、 13 8.2 Paralleling of fuses 13 Annex A (informative) Bibliography . 14 x Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. 1 Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. IEEE Standard Specifications for High-Voltage (1000 V) Distribution Class Current-Limiting Type Fuses and Fuse Disconnecting Switches IMPORT

42、ANT NOTICE: This standard is not intended to ensure safety, security, health, or environmental protections. Implementers of the standard are responsible for determining appropriate safety, security, environmental, and health practices or regulatory requirements. This IEEE document is made available

43、for use subject to important notices and legal disclaimers. These notices and disclaimers appear in all publications containing this document and may be found under the heading “Important Notice” or “Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Documents.” They can also be obtained on request f

44、rom IEEE or viewed at http:/standards.ieee.org/IPR/disclaimers.html. 1. Overview 1.1 Scope This standard establishes specifications for high-voltage (1000 V) distribution class current-limiting type fuses and associated accessories. All of these devices are intended for use on alternating current (a

45、c) systems. These specifications apply to the following specific types of equipment: a) Distribution class current-limiting type fuses and fuse units b) Distribution class current-limiting fuse disconnecting switches c) Item a) and item b) used in fuse-enclosure packages d) Fuse supports, fuse units

46、, refill units, and fuse mountings of the type intended for use with distribution class current-limiting type fuses, and fuse disconnecting switches. e) Disconnecting devices created by the use of a removable switch blade in a distribution class current-limiting type fuse support. 1.2 Purpose Standa

47、rd specifications for the devices covered by this document are necessary to maintain consistent development and application of these devices by manufacturers and users of these devices. IEEE Std 37.47-2011 IEEE Standard Specifications for High-Voltage (1000 V) Distribution Class Current-Limiting Typ

48、e Fuses and Fuse Disconnecting Switches 2 Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. 1.3 General information Due to the wide variation in fuse types, interchangeability guidelines have little meaning. Standard ratings such as “C,” which is defined in this standard, only provide a basic level of time-

49、current characteristic (TCC) conformance and do not provide enough information to establish proper application and coordination of fuses. This is particularly true when different fuse types or fuses from different manufacturers are being applied together. Published information, such as current ratings and TCC curves, should be used to select fuses, following manufacturers recommendations. If there are specific questions, the manufacturer should be consulted. 1.4 Background Some of the current-limiting type fuses listed in 1.1 are si