IEEE 45 8-2016 en Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on Shipboard - Cable Systems《船载电气安装安全考量推荐性操作规程 电缆系统》.pdf

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1、 IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on Shipboard Cable Systems Sponsored by the Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Industry Application Society IEEE Std 45.8-2016IEEE Std 45.8-2016 IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical

2、 Installations on ShipboardCable Systems Sponsor Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee of the IEEE Industry Application Society Approved 29 January 2016 IEEE-SA Standards Board 2 Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. Abstract: Recommendations are provided for selection, application, and inst

3、allation of electrical power, signal, control, data, and specialty marine cable systems on shipboard. Keywords: cable application, cable installation, cable selection, cable systems, control cable, data cable, IEEE 45.8, offshore drilling and production platforms, power cable, shipboard systems, sig

4、nal cable, specialty marine cable The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2016 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 7 April 2016. Printed in the United States of America

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33、at determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. 6 Participants At the time this IEEE recommended

34、 practice was completed, the Electrical Installations on Shipboards Working Group had the following membership: Gary Savage, Chair T. S. Bhat, Vice Chair Art Maldonado, Secretary Peter Baen Bart Bartolucci Damian Billeaudeau Paul Bishop Jim Bough Rudy Bright Charles Darnell Fred Dawson Mark Fillip M

35、ark Gilbert Chris Heron Luke Herrin Troy Hetherington Robert Hopkins Jamie Hughes Phil Laudicina Roy Marshman Paul Root Mark Thiele Wayne Walters The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this recommended practice. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abs

36、tention. Dwight Alexander John Amy T. S. Bhat Rudy Bright William Bush William Byrd John Cancelosi Paul Cardinal Weijen Chen James Conrad Walter Constantine David E. DeLuca Norbert Doerry Gary Donner Neal Dowling Robert Durham Pamela Gold J. Travis Griffith Randall Groves Lee Herron Werner Hoelzl Al

37、an Jensen Piotr Karocki John Kay Yuri Khersonsky Robert Konnik Phil Laudicina Steven Liggio Art Maldonado John Merando Dennis Neitzel Michael Newman Joseph Piff Iulian Profir Gary Savage Robert Seitz Nikunj Shah Gilad Shoshani John Turner Eric Wall Kenneth White When the IEEE-SA Standards Board appr

38、oved this recommended practice on 29 January 2016, it had the following membership: Jean-Philippe Faure, Chair Vacant, Vice Chair John D. Kulick, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Chuck Adams Masayuki Ariyoshi Ted Burse Stephen Dukes Jianbin Fan Ronald W. Hotchkiss J. Travis Griffith Ga

39、ry Hoffman Michael Janezic Joseph L. Koepfinger* Hung Ling Kevin Lu Gary Robinson Annette D. Reilly Mehmet Ulema Yingli Wen Howard Wolfman Don Wright Yu Yuan Daidi Zhong *Member Emeritus vii Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 45.8-2016, I

40、EEE Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on ShipboardCable Systems. IEEE Std 45.8 is a member of the IEEE Std 45 series of documents. Although intended to provide a consensus of recommended practices for cable systems on shipboard, this document may also be of benefit for information pu

41、rposes in the proper selection and installation of wire and cable in commercial or military coastal vessels, or offshore drilling and production platforms. These cables include low-voltage cables, medium voltage cables, and specialty cables. 8 Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Ov

42、erview 9 1.1 Scope . 9 1.2 Purpose 9 1.3 Application of various national and international standards 10 1.4 Equipment construction, testing, and certification . 10 2. Normative references 10 3. Definitions 13 4. Cable types . 14 4.1 Marine shipboard cable 14 4.2 Navy cable . 15 4.3 Data and communic

43、ation cables 15 4.4 Specialty cables . 16 5. Cable applications 18 5.1 AC applications . 18 5.2 DC applications . 18 5.3 Electrical considerations 18 5.4 Accommodation spaces/areas containing sensitive electronic equipment . 20 5.5 Variable frequency drive applications . 20 5.6 Fieldbus cables 20 5.

44、7 Ampacity . 21 5.8 Armored cables 30 5.9 Corrosion protection 30 5.10 Skin effect ratio . 30 5.11 Short-circuit considerations . 31 5.12 Fire safety considerations 31 5.13 Spare conductors 31 6. Cable installation 31 6.1 Single-conductor ac cables- special considerations . 31 6.2 Optical fiber cabl

45、esspecial considerations . 32 6.3 Cable continuity and grounding . 34 6.4 Cable locations 34 6.5 Cable penetrations . 36 6.6 Cable protection . 39 6.7 Cable rodent protection 39 6.8 Cable support and retention . 39 6.9 Radii of bends 41 6.10 Cable pulling tension . 42 6.11 Cable splicing 43 6.12 Med

46、ium voltage cable termination 44 6.13 Cold temperature installation . 45 Annex A (informative) Bibliography . 46 Annex B (informative) Ancillary topics . 48 B.1 Corrosivity 48 B.2 Toxicity . 48 B.3 Cable pulling tension 48 9 Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. IEEE Recommended Practice for Ele

47、ctrical Installations on ShipboardCable Systems IMPORTANT NOTICE: IEEE Standards documents are not intended to ensure safety, security, health, or environmental protection, or ensure against interference with or from other devices or networks. Implementers of IEEE Standards documents are responsible

48、 for determining and complying with all appropriate safety, security, environmental, health, and interference protection practices and all applicable laws and regulations. This IEEE document is made available for use subject to important notices and legal disclaimers. These notices and disclaimers a

49、ppear in all publications containing this document and may be found under the heading “Important Notice” or “Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Documents.” They can also be obtained on request from IEEE or viewed at http:/standards.ieee.org/IPR/disclaimers.html. 1. Overview IEEE Std 45.8 is a member of the IEEE Std 45 series of documents. Although intended to provide a consensus of recommended practices for cable systems on shipboard, this document may also be of benefit for information purposes in the proper selection and installation of wire an