IEC 62693-2013 Industrial electroheating installations - Test methods for infrared electroheating installations《工业电加热装置 红外电热装置的试验方法》.pdf

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1、 IEC 62693 Edition 1.0 2013-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Industrial electroheating installations Test methods for infrared electroheating installations Installations lectrothermiques industrielles Mthodes dessais relatives aux installations lectrothermiques par rayonnement infrarou

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16、IONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Industrial electroheating installations Test methods for infrared electroheating installations Installations lectrothermiques industrielles Mthodes dessais relatives aux installations lectrothermiques par rayonnement infrarouge INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMI

17、SSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE V ICS 25.180.10 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-83220-866-3 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from

18、an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 62693 IEC:2013 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 5 1 Scope and object 6 2 Normative references . 7 3 Terms and definitions . 7 3.1 General . 7 3.2 States and parts 8 3.3 W

19、orkload . 8 4 Boundaries of the installation during tests 9 4.1 Energy considerations . 9 4.2 Batch type installations 9 4.3 Continuous type installations . 10 5 Types of tests and general test conditions 10 5.1 General . 10 5.2 List of tests . 11 5.3 Test conditions 11 Operating conditions during t

20、ests 11 5.3.1Environmental conditions during tests 11 5.3.2Supply voltage . 12 5.3.3 5.4 Infrared dummy workload 12 6 Measurements 12 6.1 General . 12 6.2 Time resolution 12 6.3 Measurements of electric data . 12 6.4 Temperature measurement 13 7 Technical tests . 13 7.1 Installation performance depe

21、ndence on supply voltage 13 7.2 Energy consumption and time of cold start-up operation 14 7.3 Power consumption of hot standby operation . 14 7.4 Power consumption of holding operation . 14 7.5 Shut-down operation energy consumption and time . 15 7.6 Energy consumption during a regular maintenance o

22、peration 15 7.7 Energy consumption during normal operation 15 7.8 Cumulative energy consumption and peak power consumption 16 7.9 Net production capacity . 16 7.10 Efficiency of energy transfer to the workload . 17 7.11 Processing range of intended operation. 17 7.12 Homogeneity of the processed wor

23、kload . 17 7.13 Infrared radiation distribution in the heating chamber 17 8 Efficiency of the installation 17 8.1 General . 17 8.2 Infrared electric conversion efficiency 18 General . 18 8.2.1Calculation 19 8.2.2 8.3 Electroheating efficiency . 19 8.4 Power usage efficiency 19 62693 IEC:2013 3 8.5 E

24、nergy consumption of the workload . 19 Annex A (normative) Energy transfer efficiency 21 Annex B (normative) Homogeneity of the workload 25 Annex C (informative) Measurement of radiation distribution inside the installation 28 Bibliography 29 4 62693 IEC:2013 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSIO

25、N _ INDUSTRIAL ELECTROHEATING INSTALLATIONS TEST METHODS FOR INFRARED ELECTROHEATING INSTALLATIONS FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object

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33、test edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, wh

34、ether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is

35、indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 6

36、2693 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 27: Industrial electroheating and electromagnetic processing. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: CDV Report on voting 27/877/CDV 27/902/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in t

37、he report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. 62693 IEC:2013 5 INTRODUCTION This standard on particular test methods for infrared electroheating installations is one of TC 27 standards that describe test methods

38、 for various types of electroheating installations. Test methods for ovens under the scope of IEC 60397 3 1are also covered in this standard when infrared radiation is the intended heat transfer in such equipment this is assumed to be valid above an actual or processing temperature of 700 C, indepen

39、dently of the rated temperature of the oven. This standard is solely concerned with tests for infrared equipment and installations. Tests that focus on the performance of infrared emitters will be covered by IEC 62798 211. The rationale for this separation is that infrared installations are usually

40、manufactured by other companies than infrared emitters. Still, infrared emitters are a very important and distinct part of infrared installations and a set of tests that allow for proper comparison of different infrared emitters will be valuable to manufacturers of infrared installations. The major

41、guiding principle in this standard is to define tests that can be performed with the usual test and measuring equipment available to most kinds of companies, large or small. The tests focus on the performance and efficiency of installations, as these are of major interest for manufacturers and users

42、 of such installations. The tests are intended to enable a fair comparison of installations belonging to a given class. The standard includes considerations and tests concerned with energy efficiency, so that the tests can be used for assessment of energy use and for energetic optimisation of instal

43、lations as well. _ 1Numbers in square brackets refer to the Bibliography. 2Under consideration. 6 62693 IEC:2013 INDUSTRIAL ELECTROHEATING INSTALLATIONS TEST METHODS FOR INFRARED ELECTROHEATING INSTALLATIONS 1 Scope and object This International Standard specifies test procedures, conditions and met

44、hods according to which the main parameters and the main operational characteristics of industrial infrared electroheating installations are established. A limitation of the scope is that the infrared emitters have a maximum spectral emission at longer wavelengths than 780 nm in air or vacuum, and a

45、re emitting wideband continuous spectra such as by thermal radiation or high pressure arcs. In industrial infrared electroheating installations, infrared radiation is usually generated by infrared emitters and infrared radiation is significantly dominating over heat convection or heat conduction as

46、means of energy transfer to the workload. IEC 60519-1:2010 defines infrared as optical radiation within the frequency range between about 400 THz and 300 GHz. This corresponds to the wavelength range between 780 nm and 1 mm in vacuum. Industrial infrared heating usually uses infrared sources with ra

47、ted temperatures between 500 C and 3 000 C; the emitted radiation from these sources dominates in the wavelength range between 780 nm and 10 m. Installations under the scope of this standard typically use the Joule effect for the conversion of electric energy inside one or several sources into infra

48、red radiation emitted onto the workload. Such infrared emitters are especially thermal infrared emitters in the form of tubular, plate-like or otherwise shaped ceramics with a resistive element inside; infrared quartz glass tube or halogen lamp emitters with a hot filament as a source; non insulated

49、 elements made from molybdenum disilicide, silicon carbide or comparable materials; restive metallic heating elements made e.g. from nickel based alloys or iron-chromium- aluminium alloys; wide-spectrum arc lamps. This standard is not applicable to infrared installations with lasers or light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as main sources they are covered by IEC 62471:2006 9, IEC 60825-1:2007 6 and IEC/TR 60825-9:1999 7; a