IEC 62288-2014 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational displays - General requir.pdf
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1、 IEC 62288 Edition 2.0 2014-07 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational displays General requirements, methods of testing and required test results IEC 62288:2014-07(en) colour ins
2、ide THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2014 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permissi
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8、ublished details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms
9、in 14 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary More than 55 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002.
10、Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. IEC 62288 Edition 2
11、.0 2014-07 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational displays General requirements, methods of testing and required test results INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION XF ICS 47.
12、020.70 PRICE CODE ISBN 978-2-8322-1688-0 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. colour inside 2 IEC 62288:2014 IEC 2014 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 7 1 Scope 9 2 Normative references 9 3 Term
13、s and definitions 10 4 General requirements for all displays on the bridge of a ship . 15 4.1 Relationship to IMO standards 15 4.2 Application of IEC 60945. 16 4.2.1 Remark 16 4.2.2 General requirements 16 4.3 Arrangement of information . 16 4.3.1 Consistency of layout 16 4.3.2 Consistent presentati
14、on of information . 17 4.3.3 Separation of operational display area . 17 4.4 Readability 17 4.4.1 Readability under all ambient light conditions 17 4.4.2 Legibility of alphanumeric data and text . 19 4.4.3 Presentation of text . 20 4.4.4 Icons . 20 4.5 Colours and intensity 21 4.5.1 Discrimination o
15、f colours Requirement 21 4.5.2 Methods of test and required results 21 4.6 Symbols 22 4.6.1 Operational information . 22 4.6.2 Electronic chart information . 22 4.7 Colour coding of information . 23 4.7.1 Colour coding for discrimination . 23 4.7.2 Colour coding of information 23 4.7.3 Colour coding
16、 in combination with other attributes . 23 4.7.4 Flashing of information 24 4.8 Integrity marking . 24 4.8.1 Indication of source, validity and integrity status 24 4.8.2 Colour coding of validity and integrity 24 4.8.3 Indication of presentation failure 25 4.9 Alerts and indications 25 4.9.1 Operati
17、onal status . 25 4.9.2 List of alerts. 26 4.9.3 Alert related information from multiple sources 27 4.9.4 Speech output for alarms and warnings . 27 4.10 Presentation mode 28 4.10.1 Requirement 28 4.10.2 Methods of test and required results 28 4.11 User manuals, instructions and reference guides 28 4
18、.11.1 Requirement 28 4.11.2 Methods of test and required results 29 5 Presentation of operational information . 29 5.1 Application 29 IEC 62288:2014 IEC 2014 3 5.2 Presentation of own ship information 29 5.2.1 Graphical representation of own ship Requirement . 29 5.2.2 Methods of test and required r
19、esults 29 5.3 Presentation of chart information 30 5.3.1 Alteration of chart information 30 5.3.2 Colours and symbols for charted information . 30 5.4 Presentation of radar information 31 5.4.1 Radar video images . 31 5.4.2 Target trails . 32 5.5 Presentation of target information . 32 5.5.1 Providi
20、ng target information . 32 5.5.2 Consistent user interface for target information 33 5.5.3 Indication of exceeding target capacity 33 5.5.4 Merging AIS targets from multiple source 33 5.5.5 Filtering sleeping AIS targets . 34 5.5.6 Activation of AIS targets 35 5.5.7 Graphical presentation of targets
21、 . 35 5.5.8 Target selection . 37 5.5.9 Indication of target derivation 37 5.5.10 Presentation of tracked radar target information 37 5.5.11 Presentation of reported AIS target information . 38 5.5.12 Continual update of target information . 39 5.5.13 Own ships AIS information 39 5.5.14 Obscuring th
22、e operational display area 39 5.6 Operational alerts . 39 5.6.1 Alert status 39 5.6.2 CPA/TCPA alarms . 40 5.6.3 Acquisition/activation zones warnings 40 5.6.4 Lost target warnings 41 5.7 AIS and radar target association . 41 5.7.1 Target association . 41 5.7.2 AIS presentation status 42 5.7.3 Trial
23、 manoeuvre. 43 5.8 Measurement 43 5.8.1 Measurement from own ship 43 5.8.2 Bearing and range measurements . 44 5.9 Navigation tools 44 5.9.1 General requirements 44 5.9.2 Range rings . 44 5.9.3 Variable range marker (VRM) 45 5.9.4 Bearing scale. 46 5.9.5 Electronic bearing line (EBL) . 46 5.9.6 Para
24、llel index lines (PI) 47 5.9.7 Offset measurement of range and bearing . 48 5.9.8 User cursor 49 6 Radar and chart displays . 50 6.1 General . 50 6.1.1 Application. 50 6.1.2 Multifunction displays 50 4 IEC 62288:2014 IEC 2014 6.1.3 Simultaneous display of radar and chart data 51 6.1.4 Range scales .
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