IEC 61897-1998 Overhead lines - Requirements and tests for Stockbridge type aeolian vibration dampers《架空线路 防振锤的要求和试验》.pdf

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1、NORME INTERNATIONALE CEI IEC INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 61897 Premiredition Firstedition 199809 Lignesariennes Exigencesetessaisapplicablesauxamortisseurs devibrationsoliennesStockbridge Overheadlines RequirementsandtestsforStockbridgetype aeolianvibrationdampers Numroderfrence Referencenumber CEI/IEC61

2、897:1998Numrosdespublications Depuisle1erjanvier1997,lespublicationsdelaCEI sontnumrotespartirde60000. Publicationsconsolides Lesversionsconsolidesdecertainespublicationsde laCEIincorporantlesamendementssontdisponibles. Parexemple,lesnumrosddition1.0,1.1et1.2 indiquentrespectivementlapublicationdeba

3、se,la publicationdebaseincorporantlamendement1,et lapublicationdebaseincorporantlesamendements1 et2. Validitdelaprsentepublication LecontenutechniquedespublicationsdelaCEIest constammentrevuparlaCEIafinquilreflteltat actueldelatechnique. Desrenseignementsrelatifsladatedere confirmationdelapublicatio

4、nsontdisponiblesdans leCataloguedelaCEI. Lesrenseignementsrelatifsdesquestionsltudeet destravauxencoursentreprisparlecomittechnique quiatablicettepublication,ainsiquelalistedes publicationstablies,setrouventdanslesdocuments cidessous: SitewebdelaCEI* CataloguedespublicationsdelaCEI Publiannuellement

5、etmisjourrgulirement (Catalogueenligne)* BulletindelaCEI DisponiblelafoisausitewebdelaCEI* etcommepriodiqueimprim Terminologie,symbolesgraphiques etlittraux Encequiconcernelaterminologiegnrale,lelecteur sereporteralaCEI60050: VocabulaireElectro techniqueInternational (VEI). Pourlessymbolesgraphiques

6、,lessymboleslittraux etlessignesdusagegnralapprouvsparlaCEI,le lecteurconsulteralaCEI60027: Symboleslittraux utiliserenlectrotechnique,laCEI60417:Symboles graphiquesutilisablessurlematriel.Index,relevet compilationdesfeuillesindividuelles, etlaCEI60617: Symbolesgraphiquespourschmas. * Voiradressesit

7、ewebsurlapagedetitre. Numbering Asfrom1January1997allIECpublicationsare issuedwithadesignationinthe60000series. Consolidatedpublications ConsolidatedversionsofsomeIECpublications includingamendmentsareavailable.Forexample, editionnumbers1.0,1.1and1.2refer,respectively,to thebasepublication,thebasepu

8、blicationincor poratingamendment1andthebasepublication incorporatingamendments1and2. Validityofthispublication ThetechnicalcontentofIECpublicationsiskeptunder constantreviewbytheIEC,thusensuringthatthe contentreflectscurrenttechnology. Informationrelatingtothedateofthereconfirmationof thepublication

9、isavailableintheIECcatalogue. Informationonthesubjectsunderconsiderationand workinprogressundertakenbythetechnicalcom mitteewhichhaspreparedthispublication,aswellas thelistofpublicationsissued,istobefoundatthe followingIECsources: IECwebsite* CatalogueofIECpublications Publishedyearlywithregularupda

10、tes (Onlinecatalogue)* IECBulletin AvailablebothattheIECwebsite*and asaprintedperiodical Terminology,graphicalandletter symbols Forgeneralterminology,readersarereferredto IEC60050:InternationalElectrotechnicalVocabulary (IEV). Forgraphicalsymbols,andlettersymbolsandsigns approvedbytheIECforgeneralus

11、e,readersare referredtopublicationsIEC60027: Lettersymbolsto beusedinelectricaltechnology ,IEC60417: Graphical symbolsforuseonequipment.Index,surveyand compilationofthesinglesheets andIEC60617: Graphicalsymbolsfordiagrams. * Seewebsiteaddressontitlepage.NORME INTERNATIONALE CEI IEC INTERNATIONAL STA

12、NDARD 61897 Premiredition Firstedition 199809 Lignesariennes Exigencesetessaisapplicablesauxamortisseurs devibrationsoliennesStockbridge Overheadlines RequirementsandtestsforStockbridgetype aeolianvibrationdampers CommissionElectrotechniqueInternationale InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission Pourp

13、rix,voircatalogueenvigueur Forprice,seecurrentcatalogue IEC1998Droitsdereproductionrservs Copyrightallrightsreserved Aucunepartiedecettepublicationnepeuttrereproduiteni utilisesous quelqueformequecesoitetparaucun procd,lectroniqueoumcanique,ycomprislaphoto copieetlesmicrofilms,sanslaccordcritdeldite

14、ur. Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproducedorut ilizedin anyformorbyanymeans,electronicormechanical, includingphotocopyingandmicrofilm,withoutpermissionin writingfromthepublisher. InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission 3,ruedeVarembGeneva,Switzerland Telefax:+41229190300 email:inmailiec.ch IECwebsit

15、ehttp:/www.iec.ch CODEPRIX PRICECODE S2 61897CEI:1998 SOMMAIRE Pages AVANTPROPOS 6 Articles 1 Domainedapplication . 8 2 Rfrencesnormatives 8 3 Dfinitions. 10 4 Exigencesgnrales . 10 4.1 Conception. 10 4.2 Matriaux. 10 4.3 Masse,dimensionsettolrances 10 4.4 Protectioncontrelacorrosion. 12 4.5 Aspecte

16、tfinitiondefabrication. 12 4.6 Marquage. 12 4.7 Consignesdinstallation 12 5 Assurancedelaqualit . 12 6 Classificationdesessais . 12 6.1 Essaisdetype 12 6.1.1 Gnralits 12 6.1.2 Application . 12 6.2 Essaissurchantillon 14 6.2.1 Gnralits 14 6.2.2 Application . 14 6.2.3 Echantillonnage,critresderception

17、 14 6.3 Essaisindividuelsdesrie . 14 6.3.1 Gnralits 14 6.3.2 Applicationetcritresderception. 14 6.4 Tableaudesessaiseffectuer. 16 7 Mthodesdessai 16 7.1 Contrlevisuel. 16 7.2 Vrificationdesdimensions,desmatriauxetdelamasse. 18 7.3 Essaisdeprotectioncontrelacorrosion . 18 7.3.1 Composantsrevtuspargal

18、vanisationchaud (autresquelesfilsdescblesdeliaison) 18 7.3.2 Produitsenferprotgscontrelacorrosionpardesmthodes autresquelagalvanisationchaud 18 7.3.3 Filsducbledeliaisonrevtuspargalvanisationchaud. 18 7.4 Essaisnondestructifs 20 7.5 Essaideglissementdespinces 20 7.6 Essaidesboulonsfusibles . 20 7.7

19、Essaideserragedesboulonsdepince. 22 7.8 Fixationdespoidsaucbledeliaison 22 7.9 Essaidefixationdelapinceaucbledeliaison . 22 7.10 Essaisdeffetcouronneetdeperturbationsradiolectriques(TPR). 2461897IEC:1998 3 CONTENTS Page FOREWORD . 7 Clause 1 Scope . 9 2 Normativereferences 9 3 Definitions. 11 4 Gene

20、ralrequirements 11 4.1 Design . 11 4.2 Materials 11 4.3 Mass,dimensionsandtolerances. 11 4.4 Protectionagainstcorrosion . 13 4.5 Manufacturingappearanceandfinish . 13 4.6 Marking 13 4.7 Installationinstructions. 13 5 Qualityassurance . 13 6 Classificationoftests 13 6.1 Typetests 13 6.1.1 General 13

21、6.1.2 Application . 13 6.2 Sampletests 15 6.2.1 General 15 6.2.2 Application . 15 6.2.3 Sampling,acceptancecriteria. 15 6.3 Routinetests 15 6.3.1 General 15 6.3.2 Applicationandacceptancecriteria. 15 6.4 Tableofteststobeapplied 17 7 Testmethods 17 7.1 Visualexamination. 17 7.2 Verificationofdimensio

22、ns,materialsandmass 19 7.3 Corrosionprotectiontests 19 7.3.1 Hotdipgalvanizedcomponents(otherthanmessengercablewires) . 19 7.3.2 Ferrouscomponentsprotectedfromcorrosionbymethodsother thanhotdipgalvanizing 19 7.3.3 Hotdipgalvanizedmessengercablewires 19 7.4 Nondestructivetests . 21 7.5 Clampsliptest

23、. 21 7.6 Breakawaybolttest 21 7.7 Clampbolttighteningtest. 23 7.8 Attachmentofweightstomessengercable. 23 7.9 Attachmentofclamptomessengercabletest. 23 7.10 Coronaandradiointerferencevoltage(RIV)tests. 254 61897CEI:1998 Articles Pages 7.11 Essaisdesperformancesdelamortisseur 24 7.11.1 Variantesdeles

24、saidesperformances 24 7.11.2 Essaidescaractristiquesdelamortisseur. 24 7.11.3 Evaluationdelefficacitdelamortisseur 26 7.11.3.1 Mthodesdvaluation . 26 7.11.3.2 Essaienlaboratoire. 28 7.11.3.3 Essaiinsitu. 30 7.11.3.4 Mthodeanalytique 32 7.12 Essaidefatiguedelamortisseur 32 7.12.1 Mthodesdessai . 32 7

25、.12.2 Mthodeparbalayagedefrquence . 32 7.12.3 Mthodedelafrquencedersonance 34 7.12.4 Critresderception 34 AnnexeA(normative)Informationstechniquesminimalesconvenir entreacheteuretfournisseur . 36 AnnexeB(informative)Exemplesdecourbescorrespondantlessaidescaractristiques delamortisseur. 38 AnnexeC(no

26、rmative)Courbedinjectiondepuissanceduvent. 40 Bibliographie . 4461897IEC:1998 5 Clause Page 7.11 Damperperformancetests . 25 7.11.1 Performancetestvariants. 25 7.11.2 Dampercharacteristictest 25 7.11.3 Dampereffectivenessevaluation 27 7.11.3.1 Methodsofevaluation 27 7.11.3.2 Laboratorytest. 29 7.11.

27、3.3 Fieldtest . 31 7.11.3.4 Analyticalmethod 33 7.12 Damperfatiguetest 33 7.12.1 Testmethods . 33 7.12.2 Sweptfrequencymethod 33 7.12.3 Resonantfrequencymethod. 35 7.12.4 Acceptancecriteria. 35 AnnexA(normative)Minimumtechnicaldetailstobeagreedbetweenpurchaser andsupplier 37 AnnexB(informative)Examp

28、lesofgraphsrelevanttodampercharacteristictest. 39 AnnexC(normative)Windpowerinputcurve. 41 Bibliography 456 61897CEI:1998 COMMISSIONLECTROTECHNIQUEINTERNATIONALE LIGNESARIENNES EXIGENCESETESSAISAPPLICABLESAUX AMORTISSEURSDEVIBRATIONSOLIENNESSTOCKBRIDGE AVANTPROPOS 1) LaCEI(CommissionElectrotechnique

29、Internationale)estuneorganisationmondialedenormalisationcompose delensembledescomitslectrotechniquesnationaux(ComitsnationauxdelaCEI).LaCEIapourobjetde favoriserlacooprationinternationalepourtouteslesquestionsdenormalisationdanslesdomainesde llectricitetdellectronique.Aceteffet,laCEI,entreautresacti

30、vits,publiedesNormesinternationales. Leurlaborationestconfiedescomitsdtudes,auxtravauxdesquelstoutComitnationalintressparle sujettraitpeutparticiper.Lesorganisationsinternationales,gouvernementalesetnongouvernementales,en liaisonaveclaCEI,participentgalementauxtravaux.LaCEIcollaboretroitementaveclOr

31、ganisation InternationaledeNormalisation(ISO),selondesconditionsfixesparaccordentrelesdeuxorganisations. 2) LesdcisionsouaccordsofficielsdelaCEIconcernantlesquestionstechniquesreprsentent,danslamesure dupossibleunaccordinternationalsurlessujetstudis,tantdonnquelesComitsnationauxintresss sontreprsent

32、sdanschaquecomitdtudes. 3) Lesdocumentsproduitsseprsententsouslaformederecommandationsinternationales.Ilssontpublis commenormes,rapportstechniquesouguidesetagrscommetelsparlesComitsnationaux. 4) Danslebutdencouragerlunificationinternationale,lesComitsnationauxdelaCEIsengagentappliquerde faontranspar

33、ente,danstoutelamesurepossible,lesNormesinternationalesdelaCEIdansleursnormes nationalesetrgionales.ToutedivergenceentrelanormedelaCEIetlanormenationaleourgionale correspondantedoittreindiqueentermesclairsdanscettedernire. 5) LaCEInafixaucuneprocdureconcernantlemarquagecommeindicationdapprobationets

34、aresponsabilit nestpasengagequandunmatrielestdclarconformelunedesesnormes. 6)LattentionestattiresurlefaitquecertainsdeslmentsdelaprsenteNormeinternationalepeuventfaire lobjetdedroitsdepropritintellectuelleoudedroitsanalogues.LaCEInesauraittretenuepour responsabledenepasavoiridentifidetelsdroitsdepro

35、pritetdenepasavoirsignalleurexistence. LaNormeinternationaleCEI61897attablieparlecomitdtudes11delaCEI:Lignes ariennes. Letextedecettenormeestissudesdocumentssuivants: FDIS Rapportdevote 11/140/FDIS 11/142/RVD Lerapportdevoteindiqudansletableaucidessusdonnetouteinformationsurlevoteayant aboutilapprob

36、ationdecettenorme. LesannexesAetCfontpartieintgrantedecettenorme. LannexeBestdonneuniquementtitredinformation.61897IEC:1998 7 INTERNATIONALELECTROTECHNICALCOMMISSION OVERHEADLINES REQUIREMENTSANDTESTSFOR STOCKBRIDGETYPEAEOLIANVIBRATIONDAMPERS FOREWORD 1) TheIEC(InternationalElectrotechnicalCommissio

37、n)isaworldwideorganizationforstandardizationcomprising allnationalelectrotechnicalcommittees(IECNationalCommittees).TheobjectoftheIECistopromote internationalcooperationonallquestionsconcerningstandardizationintheelectricalandelectronicfields.To thisendandinadditiontootheractivities,theIECpublishesI

38、nternationalStandards.Theirpreparationis entrustedtotechnicalcommittees;anyIECNationalCommitteeinterestedinthesubjectdealtwithmay participateinthispreparatorywork.International,governmentalandnongovernmentalorganizationsliaising withtheIECalsoparticipateinthispreparation.TheIECcollaboratescloselywit

39、htheInternationalOrganization forStandardization(ISO)inaccordancewithconditionsdeterminedbyagreementbetweenthetwo organizations. 2) TheformaldecisionsoragreementsoftheIEContechnicalmattersexpress,asnearlyaspossible,an internationalconsensusofopinionontherelevantsubjectssinceeachtechnicalcommitteehas

40、representation fromallinterestedNationalCommittees. 3) Thedocumentsproducedhavetheformofrecommendationsforinternationaluseandarepublishedintheform ofstandards,technicalreportsorguidesandtheyareacceptedbytheNationalCommitteesinthatsense. 4) Inordertopromoteinternationalunification,IECNationalCommitte

41、esundertaketoapplyIECInternational Standardstransparentlytothemaximumextentpossibleintheirnationalandregionalstandards.Any divergencebetweentheIECStandardandthecorrespondingnationalorregionalstandardshallbeclearly indicatedinthelatter. 5) TheIECprovidesnomarkingproceduretoindicateitsapprovalandcanno

42、tberenderedresponsibleforany equipmentdeclaredtobeinconformitywithoneofitsstandards. 6)AttentionisdrawntothepossibilitythatsomeoftheelementsofthisInternationalStandardmaybethesubject ofpatentrights.TheIECshallnotbeheldresponsibleforidentifyinganyorallsuchpatentrights. InternationalStandardIEC61897ha

43、sbeenpreparedbyIECtechnicalcommittee11:Overhead lines. Thetextofthisstandardisbasedonthefollowingdocuments: FDIS Reportonvoting 11/140/FDIS 11/142/RVD Fullinformationonthevotingfortheapprovalofthisstandardcanbefoundinthereporton votingindicatedintheabovetable. AnnexesAandCformanintegralpartofthisstandard. AnnexBisforinformationonly.8 61897CEI:1998 LIGNESARIENNES