IEC 61535-2009 Installation couplers intended for permanent connection in fixed installations《永久连接到固定设备的安装连接器》.pdf

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1、 IEC 61535Edition 1.0 2009-02INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALEInstallation couplers intended for permanent connection in fixed installations Coupleurs dinstallation pour connexions permanentes dans les installations fixes IEC61535:2009 THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2009

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16、9 02 11 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 IEC 61535Edition 1.0 2009-02INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALEInstallation couplers intended for permanent connection in fixed installations Coupleurs dinstallation pour connexions permanentes dans les installations fixes INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSI

17、ON COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE XICS 29.120.99 PRICE CODECODE PRIXISBN 2-8318-1031-5 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale 2 61535 IEC:2009 CONTENTS FOREWORD.4 1 Scope.6 2 Normative references

18、 .6 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 General requirements.9 5 General notes on tests .9 6 Ratings.10 7 Classification11 7.1 rated impulse voltage: .11 7.2 method of connecting the cable:11 7.3 degree of protection against ingress of foreign solid objects and ingress of water according to IEC 60529 (IP-C

19、ode) .11 7.4 location where installation couplers will be installed: .11 7.5 existence of an earthing contact: .11 7.6 type of conductor to be connected:11 7.7 type of terminals for rewirable installation couplers only: .11 8 Marking and documentation12 9 Dangerous compatibility .13 10 Protection ag

20、ainst electric shock 14 11 Terminals, terminations and connectable conductors15 11.1 Terminals and terminations .15 11.2 Connectable conductors 15 12 Construction.16 13 Protection against harmful ingress of solid foreign objects and against harmful ingress of water19 13.1 Protection against harmful

21、ingress of foreign solid objects.19 13.2 Protection against harmful ingress of water .19 14 Insulation resistance and electric strength 20 15 Construction of contacts .21 16 Temperature rise 22 17 Breaking capacity.22 18 Forces necessary to disengage the parts of the installation coupler23 19 Cables

22、 and their connection .23 20 Mechanical strength .27 21 Resistance to heat and ageing .28 22 Screws, current-carrying parts and connections30 23 Clearances, creepage distances and distances through solid insulation .32 24 Resistance to abnormal heat and to tracking 33 24.1 Resistance to abnormal hea

23、t .33 24.2 Resistance to tracking .35 25 Resistance to rusting35 Annex A (normative) Routine Earth (PE) continuity tests37 Annex B (normative) Test circuits for temperature rise test (see Clause 16).38 61535 IEC:2009 3 Annex C (normative) Number of sets of test samples used for the tests and sequenc

24、e of tests for each set 43 Annex D (informative) Guide to use .45 Bibliography47 Figure 1 Apparatus for testing the cable anchorage .26 Figure 2 Apparatus for the measuring of the distortion (example).27 Figure 3 Ball-pressure apparatus .29 Figure 4 Explanation of “small part” .35 Figure B.1 1P + N

25、+ PE installation couplers, including N (left figure), including PE (right figure)38 Figure B.2 3P + N + PE installation couplers, 3 phases loaded (left figure), N and PE loaded (right figure) 38 Figure B.3 1P + N + PE distribution block, phase and N loaded .39 Figure B.4 1P + N + PE distribution bl

26、ock, phase and PE loaded .40 Figure B.5 3P + N + PE - to 1P + N + PE distribution block, 3 phases loaded 41 Figure B.6 3P + N + PE - to 1P + N + PE distribution block, N and PE loaded42 Figure D.1 Examples of use of installation couplers .46 Table 1 Voltage rating for installation couplers.10 Table

27、2 Test currents for installation couplers22 Table 3 Forces to be applied to cable anchorages .24 Table 4 Torque applied for the tightening and loosening test31 Table 5 Installation couplers intended for use in supply systems32 Table 5a Installation couplers intended for use in supply systems with a

28、maximum voltage to earth of 150 V, rated impulse voltage 2,5 kV.32 Table 5b Installation couplers intended for use in supply systems with a maximum voltage to earth of 300 V, rated impulse voltage 4,0 kV.33 Table C.1 Sets of samples .43 4 61535 IEC:2009 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ IN

29、STALLATION COUPLERS INTENDED FOR PERMANENT CONNECTION IN FIXED INSTALLATIONS FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote

30、international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (her

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32、ticipate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible,

33、an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While al

34、l reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to ap

35、ply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate

36、its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including indi

37、vidual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon,

38、 this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of

39、 this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 61535 has been prepared by technical committee 23: Electrical accessories. The text of this standard is based on the following docume

40、nts: FDIS Report on voting 23/466/FDIS 23/471/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. 61535 IEC:2009 5 In this standard

41、 the following print types are used: requirements proper: in roman type; test specifications: in italic type; Explanatory matter: in smaller roman type. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web si

42、te under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. 6 61535 IEC:2009 INSTALLATION COUPLERS INTENDED FOR PERMANENT CONNECTION IN FIXED INSTALLATIONS 1 Scope This stan

43、dard applies to two up to five wire installation couplers including earth, if provided, with a rated voltage up to and including 500 V a.c. and a rated connecting capacity up to and including 10 mmfor permanent connection in indoor electrical installations. Installation couplers with additional cont

44、acts for voltages other than mains voltages are outside the scope of this standard. NOTE 1 Installation couplers according to this standard are used e.g. in prefabricated buildings, installation cavities, such as suspended floors and ceilings, or cable tray systems, cable ladder systems, cable ducti

45、ng systems and cable trunking systems or in commercial show rooms, in partition walls and in any similar application or in furniture complying with IEC 60364-7-713. NOTE 2 This standard may be used as a guide for installation couplers with additional contacts for voltages other than mains voltages.

46、NOTE 3 In the UK, where installation couplers have more than 5 wires, they shall meet the requirements of IEC 61535 as though they were included in the scope and shall be tested in such a way that all of the mains voltage pins are subjected to the same level of testing. NOTE 4 In the USA, these inst

47、allation couplers are not permitted to be used where they will not be visible after installation. An installation coupler consists of an installation female connector and an installation male connector for permanent connection not intended to be engaged or disengaged under load nor to be engaged or

48、disengaged other than during first installation or during reconfiguration or maintenance of the wiring system in which installation couplers have been installed. This means that installation couplers are only intended for infrequent use. Installation couplers are not suitable for use in place of soc

49、ket-outlet systems. Installation couplers are not suitable for use in place of devices for connecting luminaires (DCLs) according to IEC 61995 or luminaire supporting couplers (LSCs). NOTE 5 For lower limits of in-service temperatures the necessary information is given in the manufacturers installation instructions. In locations where special conditions prevail, as in ships, vehicles and the like and i