IEC 61204-3-2016 Low-voltage switch mode power supplies - Part 3 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)《低压开关电源.第3部分 电磁兼容性(EMC)》.pdf

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1、 IEC 61204-3 Edition 3.0 2016-10REDLINE VERSIONLow-voltage switch mode power supplies, d.c. output Part 3: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) IEC 61204-3:2016-10 RLV(en) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2016 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwi

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10、c If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. IEC 61204-3 Edition 3.0 2016-10REDLINE VERSIONLow-voltage switch mode power supplies, d.c. output Part 3: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) INTERNATIONAL EL

11、ECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 29.200; 33.100 ISBN 978-2-8322-3734-2 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. colour inside 2 IEC 61204-3:2016 RLV IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 1 Scope

12、and object . 6 1.1 Scope . 6 1.1.1 Equipment covered by this document . 6 1.1.2 Additional requirements . 6 1.1.3 Exclusions . 6 1.1.4 Types of power supply . 7 1.1.5 Configurations and combinations of power supplies . 7 1.2 Object . 8 2 Normative references 8 3 Terms and definitions 10 4 Applicabil

13、ity of tests to different PSU technologies 14 5 General requirements and test conditions 14 5.1 General requirements . 14 5.2 Test conditions . 14 6 Emission requirements 15 6.1 General . 15 6.2 Low frequency phenomena (f 9 kHz; AC input only) 15 6.2.1 Commutation notches 15 6.2.2 Current harmonics

14、and interharmonics 15 6.2.3 Voltage fluctuations and flicker 16 6.3 High frequency conducted emission 16 6.3.1 General . 16 6.3.2 High frequency conducted emission for input power ports 16 6.3.3 High frequency conducted emission for DC output power ports 16 6.4 High frequency radiated emission . 16

15、6.4.1 General . 16 6.4.2 Radiated disturbance measurements . 17 6.4.3 Measurement of disturbance power . 17 6.4.4 Restrictions for the application of interference power measurement . 18 7 Immunity requirements 19 7.1 Performance criteria . 19 7.2 Basic immunity requirements, high frequency disturban

16、ces . 19 7.2.1 General . 19 7.2.2 Immunity level for residential, commercial and light industrial environment . 20 7.2.3 Immunity level for industrial environment . 22 8 Power supply families aspects . 25 9 Statistical aspects . 26 10 Safety aspects . 26 11 Test report . 26 Annex A (normative) Guide

17、lines on the classification of PSUs . 27 A.1 General . 27 A.2 Stand alone power supplies 27 A.3 Component power supplies . 27 IEC 61204-3:2016 RLV IEC 2016 3 Annex B (informative) Commutation notches 29 Annex C (informative) Calculation and simulation of the input current harmonics . 30 Annex D (inf

18、ormative) Special considerations for DC/DC converters 31 D.1 General . 31 D.2 Emission . 31 D.3 Immunity . 31 Annex E (informative) Critical frequency for high frequency power measurement . 34 Annex F (normative) Guidelines on power supply families 35 F.1 General . 35 F.2 Emission . 35 F.3 Immunity

19、performance 35 Annex G (informative) Summary of classification of environments and limits 37 G.1 Residential, commercial and light industrial environment 37 G.2 Industrial environment . 37 G.3 Special applications 37 G.4 Special considerations for DC/DC converters 38 Annex H (normative) Emission lim

20、its 39 Bibliography 41 Figure 1 Examples of ports 11 Figure 2 Test set-up for the measurement of disturbance power 18 Table 1 Criteria to prove the performance of a PSU against EM disturbances 19 Table 2 Immunity Enclosure port Residential, commercial and light industrial environment 20 Table 3 Immu

21、nity Ports for signal lines and control lines Residential, commercial and light industrial environment 21 Table 4 Immunity DC input and output power ports Residential, commercial and light industrial environment 21 Table 5 Immunity AC input power ports Residential, commercial and light industrial en

22、vironment . 22 Table 6 Immunity Enclosure port Industrial environment . 23 Table 7 Immunity Ports for signal lines and control lines Industrial environment 23 Table 8 Immunity DC input and output power ports Industrial environment . 24 Table 9 Immunity AC input power ports Industrial environment. 25

23、 Table A.1 Classification of power supplies and the relevant EMC standards 28 Table D.1 Immunity DC input power ports Input category a 32 Table D.2 Immunity DC input power ports Input category b 32 Table D.3 Immunity Enclosure port Input categories a and b 33 Table H.1 Limits of mains terminal distu

24、rbance voltage (AC input port) . 39 Table H.2 Limits of mains terminal disturbance voltage (DC input and DC output power port) . 39 Table H.3 Limits for electromagnetic radiation/interference power disturbance (all field strength limits refer to quasi-peak measurements) 40 Table H.4 Disturbance powe

25、r limits for the frequency range 30 MHz to 300 MHz . 40 4 IEC 61204-3:2016 RLV IEC 2016 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCH MODE POWER SUPPLIES, d.c. OUTPUT Part 3: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a wor

26、ldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other

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33、ot responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its techn

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35、Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subjec

36、t of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. DISCLAIMER This Redline version is not an official IEC Standard and is intended only to provide the user with an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Only the current ve

37、rsion of the standard is to be considered the official document. This Redline version provides you with a quick and easy way to compare all the changes between this standard and its previous edition. A vertical bar appears in the margin wherever a change has been made. Additions are in green text, d

38、eletions are in strikethrough red text. IEC 61204-3:2016 RLV IEC 2016 5 International Standard IEC 61204-3 has been prepared by subcommittee 22E: Stabilized power supplies, of IEC technical committee 22: Power electronic systems and equipment. IEC 61204-3 has the status of a product family standard.

39、 This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2011. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) the title has been changed by deleting the wording “DC output-“ fro

40、m the title and adding “switch mode“ in the title; b) changes in the scope: 1.1.1 Equipment covered by this document; c) update of the normative references to the latest editions or dated references; d) change of wording or/and notes regarding the requirements of CENELEC Guide 24 and IEC Guide 107;

41、e) revision of the emission limits to align with the latest editions of the applicable normative references; f) revision of the immunity requirements to align with the latest editions of the applicable normative references; g) correction of typographical errors. The text of this standard is based on

42、 the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 22E/174/FDIS 22E/176/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this document can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of

43、all parts of IEC 61204 series, under the general title Low-voltage power supplies, d.c. output, can be found on the IEC website. Future standards in this series will carry the new general title as cited above. Titles of existing standards in this series will be updated at the time of the next editio

44、n. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a re

45、vised edition, or amended. IMPORTANT The “colour inside” logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this publication using a colour printer. 6 IEC 61204-3:

46、2016 RLV IEC 2016 LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCH MODE POWER SUPPLIES, d.c. OUTPUT Part 3: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) 1 Scope and object 1.1 Scope 1.1.1 Equipment covered by this document This part of IEC 61204 specifies the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements for power supply units (PSUs)

47、providing d.c. output(s) with or without auxiliary a.c. output(s), operating from a.c. or d.c. source voltages up to 600 V a.c. or 1 000 V d.c. switch mode power supply (SMPS) units supplied by source voltages up to 1 000 V AC or 1 500 V DC providing AC and/or DC output(s), except inverter output(s)

48、 establishing AC mains (see exceptions under 1.1.3.) NOTE 1 This document by definition covers DC/DC converters. NOTE 2 Power supplies can provide accessory AC mains socket outlets, when such outputs are supplied from the AC mains. NOTE 3 Ringing generators used in telecoms applications are covered

49、by this document. This product standard covers both stand alone and component power supply (PSU) units as defined in this document. It covers PSU units for use in or with IT equipment normally covered by IEC 60950-1:2001 1and/or IEC 60950-1:2005 62368-1; PSU units for use in or with measurement, control and laboratory equipment normally covered by IEC 61010-1; PSU units for use in or with medical equipment normally covered by IEC 60601-1; PS