IEC 61194-1992 Characteristic parameters of stand-alone photovoltaic (PV) systems《独立光伏系统的特性参数》.pdf
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1、NORME INTERNATIONALE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD CE1 IEC 61194 Premire dition First edition 1992-1 2 Paramtres descriptifs des systmes photovoltaques autonomes Characteristic parameters of stand-alone photovoltaic (PV) systems Numro de rfrence Reference number CEMEC 61194: 1992 Copyright International El
2、ectrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Numros des publications Numbering Depuis le ler janvier 1997, les publications de la CE1 sont numrotes partir de 60000. Publications consolides Les versi
3、ons consolides de certaines publications de la CE1 incorporant les amendements sont disponibles. Par exemple, les numros ddition 1.0, 1.1 et 1.2 indiquent respectivement la publication de base, la publication de base incorporant lamendement 1, et la publication de base incorporant les amendements 1
4、et 2. Validit de la presente publication Le contenu technique des publications de la CE1 est constamment revu par la CE1 afin quil reflete ltat actuel de la technique. Des renseignements relatifs la date de reconfir- mation de la publication sont disponibles dans le Catalogue de la CEI. Les renseign
5、ements relatifs des questions ltude et des travaux en cours entrepris par le comit technique qui a tabli cette publication, ainsi que la liste des publications tablies, se trouvent dans les documents ci- dessous: Site web de la CEI“ Catalogue des publications de la CE1 Publi annuellement et mis a jo
6、ur rgulirement (Catalogue en ligne)* Bulletin de la CE1 Disponible la fois au 4te web de la CEI et comme priodique imprim Terminologie, symboles graphiques et littraux En ce qui concerne la terminologie gnrale, le lecteur se reportera la CE1 60050: Vocabulaire Electro- technique International (VEI).
7、 Pour les symboles graphiques, les symboles littraux et les signes dusage gnral approuvs par la CEI, le lecteur consultera la CE1 60027: Symboles littraux any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-gov
8、ernmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (EO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of
9、the IEC on technical matters, prepared by technical committees on which all the National Committees having a special interest therein are represented, express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the subjects dealt with. 3) They have the form of recommendations for intern
10、ational use published in the form of standards, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National Committees in that sense. 4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International Standards transparently to the maximum extent pos
11、sible in their national and regional standards. Any divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly indicated in the latter. International Standard IEC 1194 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 82: Solar photovoltaic energy systems. Th
12、e text of this standard is based on the following documents: I DIS I Report on Voting I Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. Annex A is for information only. Copyright International Electrotechnical Commis
13、sion Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-6- 1194 0 CE1 PARAMTRES DESCRIPTIFS DES SYSTMES PHOTOVOLTAIQU ES AUTONOMES 1 Domaine dapplication La prsente Norme internationale dfinit les principaux paramtres lectriques,
14、mcaniques et denvironnement qui sont ncessaires la description et a lanalyse du fonctionnement des systmes photovoltaques autonomes. Les paramtres donns dans la liste sont prsents dans un format normalis destin lanalyse des performances et de la fourniture: - mesure des performances sur site sur une
15、 courte ou longue dure dun systme p hotovo I taqu e ; - comparaison entre les performances sur site prvues et mesures du systme, les deux tant extrapoles aux conditions dessais normalises STC. Des documents spcialiss concernant les applications et/ou les utilisations spcifiques (conception, performa
16、nces prvues et mesures) peuvent tre labors si ncessaire. NOTE - Les paramtres obligatoires, lorsquils sont applicables, sont encadrs dans les figures et dans le texte. Les paramtres optionnels recommands sont galement donns. Ex e mpl e I Tension nominale I “N paramtre obligatoire W Poids paramtre op
17、tionnel La numrotation des paragraphes est arbitraire et peut tre diffrente dans les fiches de don nes s pcif que s. 2 Description du systme photovoltaque 2.1 Champ photovoltaque Voir lannexe A pour un exemple des composants du champ photovoltaque. 2.1 .l Modules Caractristiques dfinies dans les fic
18、hes de donnes ma, puissance crte aux conditions de rfrence (W) Am surface hors-tout (y compris le cadre) (m2) 2.1.2 Panneaux n nombre de modules par panneau (y compris le cadre, les espaces entre modules, les rflecteurs, etc.) surface hors-tout dun panneau (m2) Copyright International Electrotechnic
19、al Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-1194 0 IEC -1- CHARACTERISTIC PARAMETERS OF STAND-ALONE PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) SYSTEMS 1 Scope This International Standard defines the major electrical, mechanical and en
20、vironmental parameters for the description and performance analysis of stand-alone photovoltaic systems. The parameters as listed are presented in a standard format for the purposes of procurement and performance analysis: - measurement of short- and long-term on-site photovoltaic-system performance
21、; - comparison between on-site measured and projected performance, both extrapo- lated to standard test conditions (STC). Specialized documents related to specific applications and/or to specific uses (designing, performance prediction and measurement) may be issued, if necessary. NOTE - The minimum
22、 requirements, when applicable, are represented in boxes in the figures and the text. Recommended optional requirements are also given. Ex ample I nominal voltage I minimum requirement W Weight optional requirement The numbering of subclauses is arbitrary and may not be the same for specific data sh
23、eets. 2 PV-system description 2.1 Array field See annex A for example of array field components. 2.1 .l Modules Its characteristics as defined by the data sheets Pmax peak power at STC (W) Am overall area (including frame) (m2) 2.1.2 Panels n number of modules in a panel (including frame, module int
24、er spacing, reflectors, etc.) overall panel area (m2) Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-8- 1194OCEI 2.1 .3 Champ de modules NM nombre de modules A, surface ho rs
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