云南省2019届高三英语第一次毕业生复习统一检测试卷(含解析).doc
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1、12019年云南省第一次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号,在规定的位置贴好条形码及填涂准考证号。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分)第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A
2、、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABarcelona Ciclo Tour, 1 of the 10 best bike tours in the world!Gaudi, the ancient streets of the gothic quarter, the multi-cultural district of El Raval. the beaches and modernism buildings, by bike!The Daily Barcelona Bike TourThe best way to see Barcelona is by bike!
3、 Enjoy Barcelonas most popular sights including: the works of Gaudi including the Sagrada Familia, the Gothic Quarter, the Cathedral and Roman City walls, Pare Ciutadella, the beaches and much more, all in a relaxing tour with 17 stops.In English, our trained guides tell the fascinating truth and st
4、ories behind Barcelonas most famous buildings and many hidden secrets.No previous reservation needed. Just come along to experience the real Barcelona as you discover the whole city by bike.Things prepared for you 1 bike per person2 3.5-hour tour with guide A free bottle of water A free drink at a b
5、each caf A handlebar-bag for personal belongings Free helmets and child seats available on requestWhat do you need to bring? As little as possible: comfortable clothes, some money and a camera. We can also store your backpack safely in a locker.Tour times 11:00 am Morning TourEvery day of the year e
6、xcept December 25 and January 1. 4:30 pm Afternoon TourEvery day from April 15 to October 31. 7: 30 pm Night TourEvery Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday from June I to September 30 and every Friday and Saturday in October.Departure pointPlaca Catalunya, at the door of Hard Rock CafWatch for our
7、guides in their Ciclo Tour T-shirts. Please arrive 10 minutes before departure time.Contact usIf you are coming to Barcelona, do not hesitate to contact us for a quote, We would be happy to prepare a bike tour for you.Tel: +34 933 171 9701. According to the text, which is included in the bike tour?A
8、. A Spanish-speaking tour guide.B. A free meal in a local restaurant.C. Free admission to 17 popular sights.D. A free bag for personal use.2. If you travel to Barcelona during the Spring Festival, which tour can you choose?3A. The 11: 00 am Morning Tour.B. The 4: 30 pm Afternoon Tour.C. The 7: 30 pm
9、 Night Tour.D. None of the above.3. To join in the bike tour, what do you need to do?A. Buy a helmet and bring a bottle of water.B. Pay for the tour at least one day in advance.C. Come to the departure point 10 minutes early.D. Get a T-shirt from the tour guide when you arrive.4. What is the text in
10、tended as?A. A travel tip. B. A tour ad.C. A travel journal. D. A tour schedule.【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 Barcelona Bike Tour这一旅游项目的相关事项。【1 题详解】细节理解题。根据小标题 Things prepared for you中第四点 A handlebar-bag for personal belongings可知 bike tour提供了一个供个人使用的免费袋子。而其他三点并没有提及会准备好,故选 D。【2 题详解】推理判断题。春
11、节期间属于公历的二月份,故 B选项 The 4: 30 pm Afternoon Tour时间能在四月到十月之间,不符合时间要求,故排除 B;C 选项 7: 30 pm Night Tour时间是六月到九月,不符合春节期间旅游的时间要求,故排除 C;而 11:00 am Morning Tour除了11月 25和 1月 1日,全年都可以游览,符合春节期间去的时间要求,故选 A。【3 题详解】细节理解题。根据小标题 Departure point一段最后一句“Please arrive 10 minutes before departure time.”可知想要加入 bike tour,你需要提
12、前 10分钟到出发点,故选C。【4 题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一句“Barcelona Ciclo Tour, 1 of the 10 best bike tours 4in the world!”以及文章内容主要都是围绕 tour bike展开的,故可推测这是一篇旅游广告,故选 B。BChina has entered the cinematic space race. Wandering Earth, the countrys first blockbuster science fiction film, is on track to be one of the highest-gro
13、ssing (总收入) films in Chinas history.The film has brought in more than 2bn yuan (232m) in the six days since its release on February 5. So far, it is the highest-grossing film released over the holiday season, a peak time for the Chinese box office.Wandering Earth is based on the work of Liu Cixin, t
14、he author of the Three-Body Problem series and the first Chinese author to win a Hugo award.“Wandering Earth fills the gap in Chinese science fiction movies. It means that Chinas science fiction movies have officially set sail,” one fan of the film wrote on the review site Douban.The film is seen by
15、 some as the dawn of Chinese sci-fi a genre that has long been led by Hollywood. Several other Chinese-made sci-fi films are due to debut (首映) this year, including Shanghai Fortress, about an alien invasion, and Pathfinder, which follows a spaceship that has crashed on a deserted planet.Frant Gwo, t
16、he director of Wandering Earth, said, “2019 could be remembered as year zero of Chinese science-fiction blockbusters. It is not just about one successful movie but about multiple films.”Critics of the film have pointed out the plot holes and the one-dimensional female characters something Wandering
17、Earth shares with its Hollywood peers.In response to plot criticisms about the necessity of ejecting (喷射) Earth from the solar system, Liu said: “Of course we dont need to escape soon. Thats why its a movie instead of a real-life crisis.”5. Wandering Earth has become Chinas _.A. first blockbuster sc
18、i-fi film B. highest-grossing filmC. only sci-fi film this year D. first sci-fi film to win an 5award6. What is the fans attitude toward the film according to Paragraph 4?A. Doubtful. B. Negative.C. Praiseful. D. Uncaring.7. Which aspect do the critics think is a shortcoming of the film?A. The theor
19、y. B. The ending.C. The special effects. D. The plot holes.【答案】5. A 6. C 7. D【解析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要叙述各界人士对于 Wandering Earth这部中国第一部轰动一时的科幻电影的评价和看法。【5 题详解】细节理解题。第一段第二句“Wandering Earth, the countrys first blockbuster science fiction film”可知 Wandering Earth是中国第一部轰动一时的科幻电影,故选A。【6 题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“ Wandering
20、Earth fills the gap in Chinese science fiction movies. It means that Chinas science fiction movies have officially set sail,”可知影迷认为 Wandering Earth填补了中国科幻电影的空白。它意味着中国的科幻电影已经正式起航。由此可知影迷对电影的态度是赞扬的,故选 C。【7 题详解】细节理解题。倒数第二段第一句“Critics of the film have pointed out the plot holes”可知评论家们认为这部电影的缺点是情节漏洞,故选 D。
21、CThe legislature(立法机构) finds that the cigarette is considered one of the deadliest products in human history. So begins a new bill introduced in Hawaiis State House, calling for a ban on cigarette sales in the state by 2024.Hawaii has some of the most restrictive cigarette laws in the nation. In 201
22、6, it became the first state to raise the age to buy cigarettes to 21. Now, 6its new bill calls for raising the cigarette-buying age to 30 by 2020, up to 40, 50 and 60 in each following year, and up to 100 by 2024. That would effectively clear Hawais store shelves of cigarettes, although tourists co
23、uld still bring them in. The age limits would not apply to e-cigarettes, cigars or chewing tobacco.And curiously, Hawaii would offer its centenarians (百岁老人) the chance to buy cigarettes ear the end of their life if they could find themRichard Creagan, the bills sponsor, said that he hoped the bill c
24、ould represent an “endgame” for the cigarette problem, and that it might be easier to pass the bill in Hawaii than in a mainland state.“On the mainland they have more trouble with this because they have states around them that are selling cigarettes,” he said. “We dont have any states around us. And
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