陕西省2019中考英语复习知识梳理课时13八下Units5_6（基础知识梳理）检测.doc

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1、1课时 13 八年级(下) Units 56基础知识梳理词汇拓展1.wind (n.) (adj.) 多风的2.report (n. & v.) (n.) 记者；通讯员3.wood (n.) (adj.) 木制的；木头的4.silence (n.) (adj.) 不说话的；沉默的5.wife (n.) (pl.) 妻子6.match (n.) (pl.) 火柴7.truth (n.) (adj.) 真的；符合事实的 (adv.) 真正；确实8.strange (adj.) (adv.) 奇特地；奇怪地 (n.) 陌生人9.asleep (adj.) (v.) 睡；睡觉10.fallen (ad

2、j.) (v.) 落下；下落11.icy (adj.) (n.)冰12.magic (adj.) (adj.) (像) 魔法的；(像)魔术的 (n.) 魔术师13.weak (adj.) (n.) 弱点；软弱14.heavily(adv.) (adj.) 重的；沉的15.suddenly (adv.) (adj.) 忽然的；骤然的pletely (adv.) (adj.) 完整的17.recently (adv.) (adj.) 近来的18.begin (v.) (过去式) (过去分词) (现在分词)开始 (n.) 开头；开端19.beat (v.) (过去式) (过去分词) (现在分词)敲打

3、；打败20.rise (v.) (过去式) (过去分词) (现在分词)升起；增加；提高21.shoot (v.) (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词)射击；发射22.hide (v.) (过去式) (过去分词) (现在分词)隐藏；隐蔽23.excite (v.) (adj.) 激动的 (adj.) 令人激动的24.shine (v.) (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词) 发光；照耀25.lead (v.) (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词)带路；带领 (n.) 领导；领袖26. realize (v.) (n.) 认识；领会；领悟重点短语1.(闹钟)发出响声 2.看一看 3.前往；费力地前进 4

4、.沉默；无声 5.将变成 6.fall asleep 7.die down 8.at first 9.a little bit 10.get married 11.爱上；喜欢上 12.忙于做某事 13.对感兴趣 214.指出 15.大声呼叫 16.as well 17.in a mess 18.look out of 19.tell the truth 20.never mind 21.睡醒 22.打扫 23.拆除；往下拽；记录 24.在厨房 25.一就 26.once upon a time 27.instead of doing sth. 28.lead sb. to someplace

5、29.cant stop doing sth. 30.hear sb. doing sth. 经典句型1. , it felt like midnight.外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。2.It doesnt very possible to move a mountain.移动一座山看起来很不可能。3.But what could Yu Gong do moving the mountains?但是(如果)不移山，愚公能做什么呢？4.Its leading us to that wonderful house bread, cake and candy.它正把我们引向那座用面包、蛋糕和糖果

6、做成的美妙的房屋。5.It was of my life!那是我此生最快乐的日子！6. Kate Smith will never forget.这是凯特史密斯永远无法忘记的一天。7.I clearly after that because I was very afraid.我难以清楚地想起那以后的事，因为我非常害怕。情景交际1. at eight last night?昨晚八点，你在做什么？I was taking a shower.我正在洗澡。2.What was he doing when the rainstorm came?暴风雨来临时，他在做什么？ when the rainst

7、orm came.当暴风雨来临时，他正在图书馆读书。3.What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?当琳达正在睡觉的时候，珍妮在做什么？While Linda was sleeping .当琳达正在睡觉的时候，珍妮在帮助玛丽做她的家庭作业。讲故事4. ？故事是怎么开始的？Once upon a time, there was a very old man从前，有一位年迈的老人5. ?接着发生了什么？As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could con

8、tinue to move the mountains after he died.那个人一说完，愚公就说在他死后，他的家人能继续移山。6.Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains?为什么愚公要努力去移山？Because they were so big that .因为它们(山)如此大,以至于走到山的另一边要花费很长时间。语法结构1.过去进行时(was/were+v.-ing) (见本书 P142)2.连词(词组)的用法(when, while, unless,as soon as,以及 so that)(见本书 P111)话题梳理1.难忘的事

9、(Unforgettable events)2.传说和故事(Legends and stories)3参考答案词汇拓展1.windy 2.reporter 3.wooden 4.silent 5.wives 6.matches 7.true truly 8.strangely stranger 9.sleep 10.fall 11.ice 12.magical magician 13.weakness 14.heavy 15.sudden plete 17.recent 18.began begun beginning beginning 19.beat beaten beating 20.r

10、ose risen rising 21.shot shooting 22.hid hidden hiding 23.excited exciting 24.shone shining 25.led leading leader 26.realization 重点短语1.go off 2.have a look 3.make ones way 4.in silence 5.turninto 6.进入梦乡；睡着 7.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 8.起初；起先 9.有点儿；稍微 10.结婚 11.fall in love with 12.be busy doing sth. 13.be interested

11、 in 14.point out 15.call out 16.也 17.一片混乱 18.从向外看 19.说实话 20.不要紧；不介意21.wake up 22.clean up 23.take down 24.in the kitchen 25.as soon as 26.从前 27.而不是（如果不）做某事 28.带领某人去某地 29.情不自禁做某事 30.听见某人正在做某事经典句型1.With no light outside 2.seem 3.instead of 4.made of 5.the happiest day 6.This was a day 7.have trouble thinking情景交际1.What were you doing 2.He was reading in the library 3.Jenny was helping Mary doing her homework 4.How does the story begin 5.What happened next 6.it took a long time to walk to the other side