BS 1363-1-1995 13 A 插头、插座和适配器.可重接和不可重接保险丝灯头规范 (13 A plugs, socket-outlets and adaptors - Specification for rewirable and non-rewirable 13 A fused plugs).pdf

《BS 1363-1-1995 13 A 插头、插座和适配器.可重接和不可重接保险丝灯头规范 (13 A plugs, socket-outlets and adaptors - Specification for rewirable and non-rewirable 13 A fused plugs).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《BS 1363-1-1995 13 A 插头、插座和适配器.可重接和不可重接保险丝灯头规范 (13 A plugs, socket-outlets and adaptors - Specification for rewirable and non-rewirable 13 A fused plugs).pdf（70页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS 1363-1:1995 Incorporating Amendments Nos. 1 and 2 13 A plugs, socket-outlets, adaptors and connection units Part 1: Specification for rewirable and non-rewirable 13 A fused plugs ICS 29.120.30 Licensed Copy: Institute Of Technology Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Thu Nov 23 10

2、:08:51 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS 1363-1:1995 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Power Electrical Engineering Standards Policy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 February 1995 BSI 9 Oct

3、ober 2003 First published as BS 1363, September 1967 Second edition, August 1984 Third edition as Part 1, February 1995 The following BSI references relate to the work on this British Standard: Committee reference PEL/23 Draft for comment 88/30090 DC ISBN 0 580 22305 1 Committees responsible for thi

4、s British Standard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted by the Power Electrical Engineering Standards Policy Committee (PEL/-) to Technical Committee PEL/23, upon which the following bodies were represented: ASTA Certification Services Association of Consulting Engineers Associatio

5、n of Control Manufacturers TACMA (BEAMA Ltd.) Association of Manufacturers of Domestic Electrical Appliances British Electrical Systems Association (BEAMA Ltd.) British Electrotechnical Approvals Board British Plastics Federation Consumer Policy Committee of BSI Department of Health Department of Tr

6、ade and Industry (Consumer Safety Unit, CA Division) BEAMA Installation Electricity Association Electronic Components Industry Federation Institution of Electrical Engineers Lighting Association Lighting Industry Federation Ltd. National Inspection Council for Electrical Installation Contracting The

7、 following bodies were also represented in the drafting of the standard, through subcommittees and panels: British Cable Makers Confederation British Radio and Electronic Equipment Manufacturers Association Consumers Association ERA Technology Ltd. Institute of Trading Standards Administration Insti

8、tution of Incorporated Executive Engineers National Standards Authority of Ireland Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments 9541 July 1997 14539 9 October 2003 Indicated by a sideline in the margin Licensed Copy: Institute Of Technology

9、 Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Thu Nov 23 10:08:51 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS 1363-1:1995 BSI 9 October 2003 i Contents Page Committees responsible Inside front cover Foreword iii 1S c o p e 1 2 Conditions of use 1 3T e r m s a n d d e f i n i t i o n s 1 4G e n e r a l 4 5 Ge

10、neral conditions for type testing 4 6 Classification 5 7 Marking and labelling 6 8 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation 7 9 Accessibility of live parts 10 10 Provision for earthing 11 11 Terminals and terminations 12 12 Construction of plugs 14 13 (Not used)2 0 14 Resistance to ageing

11、 and to humidity 20 15 Insulation resistance and electric strength 21 16 Temperature rise 21 17 (Not used)2 2 18 (Not used)2 2 19 Connection of flexible cords and cord anchorage 23 20 Mechanical strength 25 21 Screws, current-carrying parts and connections 25 22 Resistance to heat 26 23 Resistance t

12、o abnormal heat, fire and tracking 27 24 Resistance to excessive residual stresses and to rusting 28 25 Electrical and thermal stress on clamp type (screwless) terminals 29 Annex A (normative) The construction and calibration of a calibrated link 30 Annex B (normative) Measurement of clearances and

13、creepage distances 31 Annex C (normative) Determination of the Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) and Proof Tracking Index (PTI) 36 Annex D (normative) Relation between rated impulse withstand voltage, rated voltage and Overvoltage Category 36 Annex E (normative) Pollution degree 37 Annex F (normative

14、) Impulse voltage test 37 Figure 1 Test pin 38 Figure 2a) Apparatus for mechanical strength test on resilient covers 39 Figure 2b) Hardwood block for Figure 2a) 40 Figure 4a) Dimensions and disposition of pins 41 Figure 4b) Concave shrinkage allowance for ISODs 43 Figure 5 Gauge for plug pins 45 Fig

15、ure 6 Apparatus for testing plug cover fixing screws 46 Figure 7 Mounting plate 46 Figure 8 Plug pin deflection test apparatus for resilient plugs 47 Figure 9 Apparatus for abrasion test on insulating sleeves of plug pins 48 Figure 10 Apparatus for pressure test at high temperatures 49 Figure 11 GO

16、gauge for socket-outlet 50 Licensed Copy: Institute Of Technology Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Thu Nov 23 10:08:51 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS 1363-1:1995 ii BSI 9 October 2003Page Figure 17a) Test apparatus for temperature rise test 38 Figure 17b) Dummy front plate for temper

17、ature rise test 52 Figure 18 Apparatus for flexing test 53 Figure 19 Solid link for test on fuse clips 54 Figure 20 Tumbling barrel 55 Figure 23 Apparatus for pressure test 56 Figure 24 Apparatus for ball pressure test 57 Figure 28 Calibrated link 58 Figure 29 Calibration of calibrated link 59 Figur

18、e 32 Apparatus for tests on plug pins 60 Figure 33 Apparatus for torsion test on pins 61 Table 1 Schedule of test 5 Table 2 Current, fuse rating and load for flexing and cord grip tests related to size of flexible cord 7 Table 3 Torque values for screws and nuts 11 Table 4 Permitted temperature rise

19、s 22 Table 5 Not used 25 Table 6 Connection of flexible cords 25 Table 7 Application of glow-wire test 27 Table 8 Minimum clearances for basic insulation 8 Table 9 Minimum creepage distances for basic insulation 9 Table B.1 Minimum values of width X 31 Table D.1 Rated impulse withstand voltage for a

20、ccessories energized directly from the low voltage mains 36 Table F.1 Test voltages for verifying clearances at sea level 38 List of references 62 Licensed Copy: Institute Of Technology Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Thu Nov 23 10:08:51 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS 1363-1:1995 BS

21、I 9 October 2003 iii Foreword This part of BS 1363 has been prepared by Technical Committee PEL/23. This part of BS 1363, together with BS 1363-2:1995, supersedes BS 1363:1984. BS 1363 comprises four parts covering the following. Part 1: Rewirable and non-rewirable 13 A fused plugs; Part 2: Switched

22、 and unswitched socket-outlets; Part 3: Adaptors; Part 4: 13 A fused connection units: switched and unswitched. This part of BS 1363 is effective immediately. The provisions introduced by amendment No. 2:2003 are also effective immediately but for certification purposes, the version of this standard

23、 incorporating only amendment No. 1:1997 remains current until 31 December 2005. NOTE In order to prevent confusion with BS 1363:1984, the figure and clause numbers have been retained. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for

24、its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Attention is drawn to Statutory Instrument 1768, 1994. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i to iv, pages 1 to 62, an inside back co

25、ver and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Sidelining in this document indicates the most recent changes introduced by amendment. Licensed Copy: Institute Of Technology Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Thu Nov 23 10:08:51

26、GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIiv blank Licensed Copy: Institute Of Technology Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Thu Nov 23 10:08:51 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS 1363-1:1995 BSI 9 October 2003 1 1 Scope This part of BS 1363 specifies requirements for 13 A fused plugs havi

27、ng insulating sleeves on line and neutral pins, for household, commercial and light industrial purposes, with particular reference to safety in normal use. The plugs are suitable for the connection of portable appliances, sound-vision equipment, luminaires, etc. in a.c. circuits only, operating at v

28、oltages not exceeding 250 V r.m.s. at 50 Hz. Requirements are specified for plugs incorporating a fuse link complying with BS 1362:1973. The plugs may be rewirable or non-rewirable complete with flexible cord. Two categories of plugs are specified covering normal and rough use. Rewirable plugs are i

29、ntended for use with flexible cords complying with BS 6500:2000 having conductor cross-sectional areas from 0.5 mm 2to 1.5 mm 2inclusive. NOTE 1 See 19.1. Non-rewirable plugs are intended for use with flexible cords having conductor cross-sectional areas not exceeding 1.5 mm 2 . NOTE 2 See 19.4. Thi

30、s standard also applies to non-rewirable 13 A plugs which have the brass earth pin replaced with a similarly dimensioned protrusion made of insulating material designated as an insulated shutter opening device (ISOD) designed to operate the shutter mechanism of a socket-outlet conforming to BS 1363-

31、2. Plugs containing switches and devices other than indicator lamps are outside the scope of this part of BS 1363. NOTE 3 The titles of the publications referred to in this part of BS 1363 are listed on the inside back cover. NOTE 4 In order to maintain safety and interchangeability with plugs and s

32、ocket-outlets it is necessary that these products comply with the requirements of Clause 9, 12 and 13 of this part of BS 1363, however their body outline need not be limited at a distance of 6.35 mm from the plug engagement face. NOTE 5 Requirements for electromagnetic compatibility are not given fo

33、r the following reasons. A plug does not emit intolerable electromagnetic interference since significant electromagnetic disturbances are only generated during insertion and withdrawal which are not continuous. A plug is mechanical by nature of construction. The product is therefore immune from elec

34、tromagnetic interference. 2 Conditions of use Plugs shall be suitable for use under the following conditions: a) an ambient temperature in the range p5 C to +40 C, the average value over 24 h not exceeding 25 C; NOTE Under normal conditions of use, the available cooling air is subject to natural atm

35、ospheric variations of temperature and hence the peak temperature occurs only occasionally during the hot season, and on those days when it does occur it does not persist for lengthy periods. b) a situation not subject to exposure to direct radiation from the sun or other source of heat likely to ra

36、ise temperatures above the limits specified in a); c) an altitude not exceeding 2 000 m above sea level; d) an atmosphere not subject to abnormal pollution by smoke, chemical fumes, rain, spray, prolonged periods of high humidity or other abnormal conditions. This is equivalent to pollution degree 2

37、, see Annex E, and overvoltage category III, see Annex D. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this part of BS 1363 the following definitions apply. NOTE Where the terms voltage and current are used, they imply r.m.s. values, unless otherwise stated. 3.1 plug a portable fused device having pr

38、ojecting pins designed to engage with the contacts of a corresponding socket-outlet. A plug also incorporates means for the electrical connection and the mechanical retention of a suitable flexible cord Licensed Copy: Institute Of Technology Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Thu Nov 23 10:08:51 GMT

39、+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS 1363-1:1995 2 BSI 9 October 2003 3.2 rough-use plug a plug designed to withstand severe mechanical handling NOTE Rough-use plugs are identified by additional marking in accordance with 7.1c). They are not intended for gross misuse. For instance, a plug shoul

40、d not be withdrawn from a socket-outlet by pulling on the attached flexible cord. 3.3 rewirable plug a plug so constructed that a flexible cord can be fitted or replaced using general purpose tools 3.4 non-rewirable plug a plug so constructed that it forms a complete unit with the flexible cord afte

41、r connection and assembly by the manufacturer of the plug NOTE See also 12.6. 3.5 moulded-on plug a non-rewirable plug, the manufacture of which is completed by insulating material moulded around pre-assembled component parts and the terminations of the flexible cord 3.6 fused plug a plug having pro

42、vision for a replaceable cartridge fuse link 3.7 terminal a means by which the user can make an electrical connection between the appropriate flexible cord and the conducting parts of the plug without the use of special purpose tools 3.8 screw-type terminal a terminal in which the connection is made

43、 directly by means of screws or nuts of any kind or indirectly through an intermediate metal part such as a washer, clamping plate or anti-spread device on which the screw bears directly NOTE The following are examples of screw-type terminals. a) A pillar terminal is a terminal in which the conducto

44、r is inserted into a hole or cavity, where it is clamped under the shank of the screw or screws. b) A screw terminal is a terminal in which the conductor is clamped under the head of the screw. c) A stud terminal is a terminal in which the conductor is clamped under a nut. 3.9 clamp type (screwless)

45、 terminal a terminal in which the connection is made by clamping the conductor of a flexible cord between two metallic surfaces without the use of a screw 3.10 termination a means by which an electrical connection can be made between the appropriate flexible cord and the conducting part of the plug

46、using special purpose tools, e.g. soldering, welding, crimping 3.11 fuse carrier a movable or removable part designed to carry, retain, cover and/or remove the fuse link 3.12 type test a test or series of tests made on a type test sample, for the purpose of checking compliance of the design of a giv

47、en product with the requirements of the relevant standard Licensed Copy: Institute Of Technology Tallaght, Institute of Technology, Thu Nov 23 10:08:51 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS 1363-1:1995 BSI 9 October 2003 3 3.13 type test sample a sample consisting of one or more similar units

48、 or specimens submitted by the manufacturer or responsible vendor for the purpose of a type test 3.14 accessible external surfaces of a plug all surfaces which can be touched by test probe B of BS EN 61032:1998 when the plug is in full engagement with a corresponding socket-outlet 3.15 engagement su

49、rface of a plug that surface which cannot be touched by test probe B of BS EN 61032:1998 when the plug is in full engagement with a corresponding socket-outlet 3.16 live parts current-carrying parts and those metal parts in contact with them during normal use NOTE Metal parts of the earthing circuit are not considered to be current-carrying parts. 3.17 fine wire thermocouple a thermocouple having wires not exceeding 0.3 mm