2018秋高中英语Unit3Traveljournal同步练习新人教版必修1.doc

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1、1Unit 3 Travel journal话题诵读 日积月累Around the world in 80 waysHow can you travel around the world without ever leaving the earths surface?For many of us，it sounds like an impossible mission(任务)，but an ecofriendly British couple has done just that.They have travelled around the world for 297 days without

2、 getting on a single plane.“It feels like a historic achievement，following in the footsteps of great travellers before the plane was invented， ”said the couple.Tom Fewins，32，and Lara Lockwood，30，used 78 buses，61 trains，34 cars，18 boats，6 bicycles，2 mopeds(电动自行车)and 1 elephant.They wanted to prove th

3、at tourists can see the world without producing a large carbon footprint(碳足迹)So they spent 10 months travelling 44，609 miles through 18 countries on land and sea.They believed that they used less than 3，000 kg of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)，compared with six times that amount if they had used planes.“We pr

4、oved you can still be well travelled without damaging the environment， ”said Fewins.The pair，who returned home to England two weeks ago，travelled very slowly，taking time to enjoy what was happening around them.The most difficult part of the trip was when they had to persuade the captain of a 100，000

5、ton cargo ship(货船)to take them from Hong Kong to Long Beach in California.Tom proposed(求婚)to Lara when they crossed the International Date Line(国际日界线)in the Pacific.Lara was over the moon (欣喜若狂)：“It was very romantic(浪漫的)He got down on one knee and I had no hesitation(犹豫)in saying yes.”词海拾贝1surface

6、n表面2invent vt.发明；编造3prove vt.证明；证实4compare vt.比较；对照5damage n as a result，we couldnt wait to walk into nature.Though we were tired, it was the trip that improved our friendship and raised our awareness to care about the environment.By the way，I am going to visit you after I graduate.Best wishes，Yours

7、，Li Hua作文仿写假设你是某中学高一学生李华。最近，你初中时的外教 Emily发来邮件，询问你进入高一以后的学习和生活情况。请根据以下要点给 Emily回一封邮件。1学习情况，尤其是英语学习方面。2生活、身体状况。3期待对方的帮助。注意：1.词数 100左右。2开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Emily，I am really grateful for your concern about me._Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua答案：Dear_Emily，I_am_really_grateful_for_your_concer

8、n_about_me.Now Id like to share with you about my situation.We have been busier since I came to this new school.Every day，I not only have much homework to do，but also we have to deal with many examinations.Happily，I am getting on well with my study and have made progress in all subjects，especially i

9、n English.Last time，I was praised for my wonderful English writing.However，I feel a little stressed now，because I still have difficulty in catching up with the top students in my class.Although I often play sports to get myself relaxed，I am not quite energetic.Now I am even not so confident in achie

10、ving my dream of going to a key university in three years.Would you give me some advice?Looking_forward_to_your_reply.22Yours，Li_Hua课后演练 强基提能A级 基础过关.单句语法填空在句中空白处填上适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1She put_ a notice about the trip to Italy.2The man had to give in_ his wife.3The morning air is so good _(breath

11、)4Im_(determine)to change the job Im doing now.5I finally persuaded him_(buy)the bike for me.6After all，all kids prefer_(praise)rather than be scolded(斥责)7We can hardly wait_(see)you again.8No matter_ you do，do it well，please.9_ he has made up his mind，nothing can change him.10The man_(dress)in red

12、is my brother.答案：1.up 2.to 3.to breathe 4.determined5to buy/into buying 6.to be praised 7.to see8what 9.Once 10.dressed.选词填空(注意形式的变化)make up ones mind；give in；be fond of；change ones mind；care about；be dressed in；put up；stay awake；change.for；cant wait for1Im thinking of_my car_a bigger one.2She_ whit

13、e and looks like a nurse.3He drank a cup of coffee before bedtime，so he_ all night.4If you have any questions to ask，please_your hand.5The children_Christmas to come.6At first he said he would go there with us on Sunday，but at last he_7He is a determined person and never_ to any difficulty.8She_ inv

14、iting others to her home to dinner.9He_ nobody but himself.10If you_to work hard at your lessons，you are to succeed.答案：1.changing for 2.is dressed in 3.stayed awake 4.put up 5.cant wait for 6.changed his mind 7.gives in 8.is fond of 9.cares about 10.make up your mind.完成句子1We insisted that father_for

15、 the good of his own health.我们坚决要求父亲为他个人的健康而戒烟。2English is_ well in a short time.英语难以在短时间内学好。3Maths is easy to learn_一旦你理解了规则，数学就不难学了。234_ you may say，I wont believe you.不管你说什么，我都不会相信你。5We_ when we were asked to practise singing.(about)我们正要动身回家，就在那时被叫去练歌。答案：1.give up smoking 2.difficult to learn 3.o

16、nce you understand the rules 4.No matter what 5.were about to go homeB级 能力提升.阅读理解阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Travelling to Europe to see its famous monuments like the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the Colosseum(古罗马竞技场)in Rome，is not exactly the ideal vacation for kids.Fortunately，Eur

17、ope has more to offer than lots of old churches and ancient history.You can enjoy some fun in the sun at some of the famous beaches of the continent.Mykonos，GreeceThe closer you get to the equator，the longer the beach season and Greece is wonderful for that.You can enjoy beautiful green water，public

18、 chairs and lovely umbrellas at the beaches in Mykonos.Dubrovnik，CroatiaTheres nothing more attractive than the beautiful beaches bordering Dubrovnik，Croatias most beautiful city.Its surrounded by stone walls like a castle.It almost makes you feel like youre suntanning(晒黑皮肤)at Hogwarts, where the he

19、ro Harry Potter of the story is trained!Sicily，ItalyRabbit beach on the island of Sicily offers hallow，crystal clear waters making it a perfect beach for families with young children.And if you want to add interest to your experience，try snorkeling(使用水下呼吸管潜游)!Nice，FranceLined with palm trees and fir

20、stclass hotels，the city of Nice，located on the French Riviera，offers a whole coastline of Mediterranean beaches.Because theyre in the heart of the city，these beaches attract a large crowd.So if youre looking for something more private，youll have to travel a few miles outside of the city centre.Ribad

21、eo，Spain24At low tide，Playa de Las Catedrales in Ribadeo，Spain is the perfect beach to take in the natural wonders without urban amusements like restaurants，bars or huge crowds.It boasts beautiful wild flowers and unique rock formations making it truly picture worthy.【语篇理解】 本文介绍了欧洲几个著名的旅游胜地。1Dubrovn

22、ik is special in that_Ait is surrounded by stone wallsBit has the longest coastlineCit has the longest beach seasonDit is the training centre of Harry Potter解析：细节理解题。根据 Dubrovnik，Croatia 中的“Its surrounded by stone walls like a castle.”可知 A正确。答案：A2If you plan to go to a beach which is in the city，you

23、 should go to_AMykonos BSicilyCNice DRibadeo解析：细节理解题。根据 Nice，France 中的“coastline of Mediterranean beaches.Because theyre in the heart of the city.”可知 C为正确选项。答案：C3Which of the following is TRUE about Ribadeo?AIt offers visitors firstclass hotels.BIt has restaurants，bars and huge crowds.CVisitors can

24、try snorkeling there.DVisitors can enjoy unique rock formations there.解析：细节理解题。根据 Ribadeo，Spain 中的“unique rock formations”可知 D为正确选项。答案：D4All the beaches mentioned in the passage_Ahave beautiful wild flowersBare famous European beachesCare worldknown for their green waterDprovide visitors with urban

25、amusements解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段“You can enjoy some fun in the sun at some of the famous beaches of the continent”可知 B正确。答案：B.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Does failure really exist?25If you believe you have failed，then you have.If you believe you dont have the ability to succeed，then you do

26、nt._1_！The moment you decide to give up or stop working toward your goal，failure is born._2_Most people give themselves an out without even realizing it.They are willing to work hard on reaching their goals，but only until the going gets too rough or their energy dies down.Dont do that！_ 3_！Never qui

27、t，never admit failure，and never lose heart.Dont believe in a clear finish line for goals.Its a good idea to set a general timeline(时间表)，but remember that something will be beyond your control._4_.If you lock yourself into a given timeline，you might make yourself feel like a failure！Instead，get a gen

28、eral idea of when youd like your goal to be completed.Then take it one day at a time and focus on making progress instead of reaching the finish line in as little time as possible.Be sure that you dont see difficulties as failures.Difficulties mean only one thing：its not time for your goal to be com

29、pleted yet.Thats it！ It doesnt mean you failed；it doesnt mean youre weak；it doesnt mean youll never achieve your goal._5_Youve got to keep moving forward and find a way over，around，or through the difficulties.ANever give up on yourselfBFailure only exists in your own mindCThats exactly how failure m

30、akes us feelDIt simply means you have not done enough yetEYou can never say exactly when your goal will be reachedFMake up your mind to make your goal happen，no matter whatGWork hard towards your goal，and you will be likely to get good results答案：1.B 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.D.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D

31、)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was late for the school bus and rushing to get ready.My dog, Tippy，got to the front door and lay down in front of ithis way of asking to be petted.I _1_ his begging for care，and ran for the waiting bus._2_，that afternoon，when I came home，mum said to me_3_， “Honey，I have some_4_ne

32、ws that I need to tell you.This morning，while you were at school，Tippy was hit by a car and got_5_Im so sorry.”“No！Its not true！”I was _6_I couldnt believe her.“Tippy，come here！Come on，boy！”I called and called for him.I waited.He didnt 26come.Feeling_7_I wandered into the living room.I didnt cry tha

33、t night.I still couldnt believe that he was _8_When I got off the bus the next day，there was dead silence at home for a long time._9_，my sobs (哭泣)erupted(喷发)like lava(熔岩)from a volcano. I couldnt stop_10_I hadnt even petted him when I left.How could I have known that was my last _11_？ I cried until

34、I felt empty inside.As time passed，I started to_12_some things.I realized what little control any of us have over what _13_ a dog.We can do everything right, but_14_things can still happen.But good things can happen too.Thats_15_.The best way to _16_ the hard times is to figure out what you need to

35、do to get through them when they come，and to remember that hard times always_17_I now deeply understand the“circle of life”Everyone is born，everyone _18_，and thats the way it is.If dogs never died，there would be no_19_ of others like Bellemy new dog.Best of all，I realized that Tippy_20_ all of my ol

36、d memories of him.And they come to me every time I recall!【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者的狗死了，他很伤心，但是意识到“生命的轮回” ，生死是很自然的事情。好的一点是，他给作者带来了美好的回忆。1A.met BignoredCpromised Dpreferred解析：由后文可知， “我”没有理睬他的乞求宠爱，跑向等着的公交车。ignore“忽视，不理睬” 。答案：B2.A.However BBesidesCTherefore DFinally解析：此处和第一段表示转折关系。however“然而” 。答案：A3.A.excited

37、ly BquietlyCcoldly Dseriously解析：根据下文可知狗死了，妈妈应是严肃地(seriously)说。答案：D4.A.good Bsad Cwrong Dhappy解析：由后文的“sorry”可知，这是令人伤心的消息。答案：B5A.escaped BwoundedCkilled Dknocked解析：句意：今天早晨当你在学校的时候，蒂皮被车撞死了。从倒数第二段中的“died”可知。答案：C6.A.in joy Bin angerCin silence Din shock解析：由“I couldnt believe her”可知“我”我惊呆了。in shock“震惊地” 。

38、27答案：D7.A.upset BsleepyCspellbound Duncertain解析：自己所宠爱的动物死亡，自然是伤心欲绝。答案：A8A.gone Blost Chidden Dstolen解析：句意：我不相信他死了。be gone“走了，死了” ；be lost“丢失，迷路” ；be hidden“被藏起来” ；be stolen“被偷了” 。答案：A9A.Entirely BActuallyCFinally DFrequently解析：句意：最后，我大哭起来，像火山爆发了熔岩一样。entirely“完全地” ；actually“实际上” ；finally“最后地” ；freque

39、ntly“频繁地” 。答案：C10A.waiting BcryingCthinking Dexpecting解析：根据上句的“sobs”可知， “我”哭得不能自已。答案：B11A.view BforecastCinsurance Dchance解析：句意：“我”怎么能想到那是“我”最后的机会呢？答案：D12A.forget BrecallCunderstand Dchange解析：由下文的“realized”可知选 understand“理解” 。句意：随着时间的流逝，我开始理解一些事情。答案：C13A.happens to Bhappens aboutChappens out Dhappen

40、s into解析：happen to 意为“发生于” 。答案：A14A.surprising BbadCamazing Damusing解析：句意：我们可以做任何正确的事情，但是不好的事情依然会发生。从下句中的“good”可知。答案：B15A.nature BhumanClife Drule解析：句意：那就是生活。从下文中的叙述可推知。答案：C16A.deal with Badd toCset down Dcome up解析：从下文的“what you need to do”可知，用 deal with。句意：最好的应对困28难的方法就是弄明白当困难降临的时候你需要做什么来克服它们，并且记住困

41、难最终是会过去的。答案：A17A.appear BovercomeChelp Dpass解析：句意：困难最终是会过去的。appear“似乎” ；overcome“克服” ；help“帮助” ；pass“过去” 。答案：D18A.grows BlivesCsuffers Ddies解析：句意：人都有生死。前面提到了“is born” ，故此处是 dies。答案：D19A.way BroomCproblem Ddoubt解析：句意：如果狗不死，就不会出现像贝尔(我的新宠物狗)这样的狗生存的空间了。答案：B20A.fell behind Bbrought upCleft behind Dpicked

42、 up解析：句意：最后， “我”意识到蒂皮给“我”留下了回忆。leave behind“留下，遗留” 。答案：C单元质量评估(三)(时间：100 分钟 满分：120 分)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40分)第一节(共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AIf you are planning on travelling，there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.Fir

43、st of all，always check and double check departure(出发) time.It is surprising how few people really do this carefully.Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten.My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10：50.When I arrived at the airport，the p

44、erson at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed.Therefore，I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards (信用29卡)，it is still important to have some local money in cash (现金)Once I arrived at

45、 a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed.The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi but because I had no dollars，I offered to pay in pounds instead.“Listen! I only take real money！” the driver said angrily.You can imagine how terrible I felt at that moment.The third and the last

46、rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave.I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suits and raincoats in May，when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester，to places like Athens，Rome or Madrid，where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day.【语篇解读】 本文为说明文，主要介绍了如何做好旅行的准备工作。1Where is the writer most probably from?ABritain. BThe USA.CItaly. DGreece.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的“when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester”可知 A为正确选项。答案：A2When the writer found he had no dollars to pa