2018_2019版高中英语模块加餐练北师大版必修2.doc

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1、1模块加餐练.阅读理解AIs there anything more important than health？I dont think so.You cant be good at your studies or work when you are ill.If you have a headache，or a bad cough，if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold，I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat，feel your

2、 pulse，take your temperature，sound your heart and lungs.After that he will advise some treatment，or some medicine.The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking of doctors advice，I cant help telling you a funny story.An old man came to see the doctor.The man was very ill.He told the

3、doctor about his weakness，memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs.The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest.He also advised him to eat a lot of meat，drink two glasses of red win

4、e every day and take long walks.In other words，the doctor advised him to follow the rule：“Eat at pleasure，drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again，he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into th

5、e doctors office.He looked cheerful and happy.He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know，doctor， ” he said， “its not easy to begin smoking at my age.”语 篇 解 读 作 者 认 为 健 康 很 重 要 ， 并 讲 述 了 一 个 与 健 康 有 关 的 有 趣 的 故 事 。1.The writer thinks that .A.health is more imp

6、ortant than wealthB.work is as important as studiesC.medicine is more important than pleasureD.nothing is more important than money答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第一段前两句“Is there anything more important than 2health？I dont think so.”可知，作者认为健康比什么都重要。故选 A项。2.The doctor usually tells his patient what to do .A.without e

7、xamining the patientB.after he has examined the patientC.if the patient doesnt take medicineD.unless the patient feels pain答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.”可知，医生是在检查了病人以后才会告诉其一些具体的治疗方案。3.The underlined part in the last paragraph means “ ”.

8、A.he was feeling better than everB.he wasnt a healthy manC.he was feeling worse than beforeD.he will be well again答案 A解析 句意理解题。根据本段中的“He looked cheerful and happy.He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.”可知，他的状况很好，他是来感谢医生的，说明他现在很健康，比以往的任何时候感觉都好。故选 A项。4.From the last sen

9、tence of the passage，we learn that the man before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.A.was a heavy smokerB.didnt smoke so muchC.didnt smokeD.began to learn to smoke答案 C解析 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“But you know，doctor， he said， its not easy to begin smoking at my age.”可知，这个病人以前不抽烟。故

10、C项正确。B(2018辽宁葫芦岛六中高一上检测)Have you ever wondered why people drive on a different side of the road? It might seem bizarre that U.K.drivers stay on the left，but theyre not the only ones.Around 35 percent of the world population do the same，including people in Ireland，Japan，and some Caribbean islands.3Or

11、iginally，almost everybody traveled on the left side of the road.However their way of transport was quite different from today：Think about four legs instead of four wheels.For Medieval swordsmen on horseback，it made sense to keep to the left to have their right arms closer to their enemies.Getting on

12、 or off was also easier from the left side of the horse，and safer done by the side of the road than in the center.So why did people stop traveling on the left? Things changed in the late 1700s when large wagons(货车) pulled by several pairs of horses were used to transport farm products in France and

13、the United States.The wagon driver sat behind the left horse，with his right arm free to use his whip to keep the horses moving.Since he was sitting on the left position，he wanted other wagons to pass on his left，so he kept to the right side of the road.The British Government refused to give up their

14、 left-hand driving ways，and in 1773 introduced the General Highways Act，which encouraged driving on the left.This was later made law thanks to The Highway Act of 1835.When Henry Ford showed his Model T in 1908，the drivers seat was on the left，meaning that cars would have to drive on the right hand s

15、ide of the road to allow front and back passengers to exit the car onto the roadside.However，British drivers remain on the left，and this is highly unlikely to change.语篇解读 本 文 从 英 国 人 坐 在 车 的 左 边 驾 驶 开 始 说 起 ， 讲 述 了 人 们 在 左 边 或 者 右 边 驾 驶 的 原因 。5.What does the underlined word “bizarre” in Paragraph 1

16、mean?A.Funny. B.Strange.C.Wrong. D.Difficult答案 B解析 词义猜测题。根据下文“.but theyre not the only ones.Around 35 percent of the world population do the same”中的 but可知，此处句子的大体意思是：这看起来好像很奇怪，但这样做的大有人在。故选 B。6.What made drivers of large wagons travel on the right?A.Their sitting position. B.The road conditions.C.The

17、 number of horses. D.The products in the wagons.答案 A4解析 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Since he was sitting on the left position，he wanted other wagons to pass on his left，so he kept to the right side of the road.”可知答案。7.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A.UK Drivers Still Go On the LeftB

18、.Why People Like Sitting On the Left SideC.The History of Transportation MeansD.The Reasons for Different Driving Sides 答案 D解析 标题归纳题。本文从英国人在左边驾驶引入话题，下文对人们在左边或在右边驾驶的原因进行了分析。故选 D。.七选五(2018江西九江高一上段考)How to Stay in a Good MoodIts typical to feel your mood starting to become bad.If you want to be able to

19、 stay in a good mood，then you have to form these habits that will keep you feeling happy.Dont take love for granted.If youre lucky enough to have a special someone，then you should make your time together meaningful. 8 Make time to spend time with your special someone.Being around your loved one has

20、been proven to make people happier.Get regular exercise.Regular exercise is one of the most important habits that you need to form. 9 You can go running three times a week and walk the other four.Just make sure to be as active as you can every day.Spend time with your friends.10 Of course，dont alway

21、s hang out with friends when you have a free moment.Make sure you do make time to see friends at least once or twice a week，if you can.Get enough sleep.11 One of the easiest ways to stay in a good mood is to be well-rested.Waking up feeling full of energy will make you feel much more ready to face t

22、he day and much more excited about everything ahead of you. 12 5If you want to stay in a good mood，then you have to make sure that you eat three healthy and diverse meals every day.Start off with a healthy breakfast and dont skip this meal no matter what things happen.Have light snacks throughout th

23、e day，like yogurt or fruit，to keep you energetic.A.Have a healthy eating schedule.B.Make sure that you sleep for 78 hours a day.C.Do begin with a healthy breakfast in the morning.D.Hanging out with friends will keep you feeling alive.E.Dont stop doing the things you love with the person you love.F.H

24、owever，you dont have to do the same boring old thing every day.G.Once you start exercising，do the same sports at the regular time every day.答案 8.E 9.F 10.D 11.B 12.A.完形填空I got a guitar for my birthday，and since then I have been struggling.Its kind of sad.To be honest，it is 13 how many problems are c

25、aused by such little things in the life of a teenager.It has awakened another side of myself 14 me.And it couldnt have happened at a worse time.Im a senior，Im going to 15 soon and I know what college Im going to.And now I have to deal with this little voice in my head constantly 16 me that Im going

26、to be a rock star，not a scientist.A few weeks ago I was given the 17 simple task of writing a short story.I sat down to 18 a beautiful work of fiction that would 19 my teacher and classmates.To be honest，this is an area I generally feel very 20 in.I really enjoy it and such writing tasks used to tak

27、e the 21 amount of time.So I was 22 to write my story，and across the room lay my beautiful birthday present.“Once upon a time， ” I wrote.Then I stopped， 23 in my chair，and stared for a moment at the 24 .Its dark red paint was 25 and I could see my reflection in its perfect surface.And then my reflec

28、tion started dancing and singing.I wasnt 26 ，but it sure was.Id follow its 27 .So I seized my guitar and plucked(拨动) a string.I sat rocking with my guitar until late 28 the night.I was sure I was preparing for the 29 much more efficiently now that I wasnt spending time writing stories.Needless to sa

29、y，no story was written，and many 30 arose in my mind.Since then，I have constantly asked， “Am I 31 for not wanting to do my work 6anymore？” More importantly， 32 ，Ive learned I am really going to be a rock star.语篇解读 一 份 生 日 礼 物 吉 他 ， 唤 醒 了 作 者 对 摇 滚 音 乐 的 热 情 ， 改 变 了 作 者 对 未 来 的 追求 。13.A.interesting B.

30、excitingC.disappointing D.surprising答案 D解析 我生日时得到一把吉他。自从那时我就一直在挣扎。说实话，这个小东西竟然给一个青少年带来这么多问题，非常令人惊讶。surprising 令人惊讶的。14.A.within B.withC.before D.beyond答案 A解析 它唤醒了我内心的另一面。within 在之内。15.A.work B.writeC.graduate D.retire答案 C解析 我是一名高中生，即将毕业。graduate 毕业。16.A.teaching B.advisingC.reminding D.fooling答案 C解析

31、我脑海中总是有个声音不断提醒我，我将要成为一名摇滚歌星而不是科学家。remind提醒。17.A.actually B.seeminglyC.obviously D.partly答案 B解析 几周前，我被要求完成一个看起来简单的写作任务。seemingly 看起来。18.A.plan B.createC.carry D.continue答案 B解析 因此我坐下来准备创作一篇会令老师和同学们惊讶的唯美小说。create 创作，创造。19.A.frustrate B.amuseC.astonish D.admire7答案 C解析 一篇会令老师和同学们惊讶的唯美小说。astonish 使惊讶。20.A

32、.happy B.richC.fortunate D.strong答案 D解析 说实话，这是我感觉自己擅长的领域。strong 擅长的；强大的。21.A.least B.mostC.largest D.best答案 A解析 我真的很喜欢写作，完成这样的写作任务，过去常常花费我最少的时间。least 最少的。22.A.trying B.helpingC.refusing D.learning答案 A解析 因此我尽力写我的故事。try to do sth.努力做某事。23.A.seated B.editedC.turned D.digested答案 C解析 然后我停下来，坐在椅子上转身盯着我的吉他

33、。turn 转身。24.A.paper B.instrumentC.floor D.desk答案 B解析 盯着吉他这个乐器。instrument 乐器。25.A.running B.shiningC.deepening D.fading答案 B解析 吉他深红色的漆身在闪耀发光。shine 闪耀；发出光。26.A.playing B.dreamingC.moving D.repeating答案 C解析 我没有动，但是我在吉他上的映像却在歌唱，在飞舞。move 移动。27.A.lead B.musicC.speed D.rule答案 A8解析 我会追随它的指引。lead 领导；领先。28.A.of

34、 B.atC.for D.into答案 D解析 我拨动琴弦直到深夜。late into the night 是固定用法，表示“直到深夜” 。29.A.university B.lifeC.future D.exam答案 C解析 既然我没有把时间花费在写文章上，我确信我是在为未来做高效的准备。future 未来。30.A.doubts B.fearsC.discussions D.problems答案 A解析 不用说，我没有写任何故事，同时在我的脑海中产生很多疑问。doubt 疑问。故选A。31.A.curious B.cleverC.normal D.alone答案 C解析 从那时起，我不断问

35、自己：“我不再想写作业，我自己是否正常？” normal 正常的。32.A.therefore B.thoughC.otherwise D.even答案 B解析 然而，最重要的是，我知道我真的打算成为一个摇滚明星。though 尽管；然而。.语法填空It always pains me to see the poor and homeless on streets 33.suffering(suffer) in the cold.The day before this Christmas，the cold was quite severe.I bought some biscuits and

36、34.gloves(glove) and left the store in search of those 35.who might need them.I wandered for miles.Then I saw the first one.I just stood beside him and didnt say a word.He looked at me and asked if I had something 36.to eat(eat).Well in my heart I was so happy that I could help a person all by mysel

37、f.I brought out a pack of biscuits and handed them over to the old man.He thanked me and was very happy.37.Honestly(honest) speaking，I was even happier 9as I got an opportunity to help him.I sat beside him and we had 38.a short chat.One thing I learned from talking to him is that he never complained

38、 about how unfortunate he was.He had the spirit of soldiers inside him,39.fighting(fight) against all the difficulties and sufferings 40.without complaining.Later that day，when my parents knew what I 41. had done(do)，they praised me and encouraged me to continue the act of 42.kindness(kind) in futur

39、e.短文改错There was a time when Zhang Yi and I was good friends，but now we are like stranger.On his first day in our class two years ago，he had no one to talk.I was the first one to say hello to her，so we became friends.Zhang Yi did well in math or he was always ready to helping me with it.One day last

40、month，I told him about that I would be away from school for two days to see a friend.But he told my father about it and that made me angrily.Now，I know I was wrong.I decide to say sorry for him，because I dont want to lose so a good friend.答案 There was a time when Zhang Yi and I good friends，but now

41、we are like waswere.On his first day in our class two years ago，he had no one to talk strangerstrangers.I was the first one to say hello to ，so we became friends.Zhang Yi to/with herhimdid well in math he was always ready to me with it.One day last orand helpinghelpmonth，I told him about that I would be away from school for two days to see a friend.But he told my father about it and that made me .Now，I know I was angrilyangrywrong.I decide to say sorry him，because I dont want to lose a good forto sosuchfriend.