2019年中考英语总复习优化设计第四部分测试卷题型专题训练四补全对话、词汇运用、句子运用和书面表达人教新目标版.docx

《2019年中考英语总复习优化设计第四部分测试卷题型专题训练四补全对话、词汇运用、句子运用和书面表达人教新目标版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019年中考英语总复习优化设计第四部分测试卷题型专题训练四补全对话、词汇运用、句子运用和书面表达人教新目标版.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、1题型专题训练四 补全对话、词汇运用、句子运用和书面表达补全对话【1】根据对话内容, 从方框中的七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.Hi, where are you from? B.Hello, whos calling? C.You should learn from them.D.Dear listeners, who can give him some suggestions? E.Why not have a good talk with her? F.You shouldnt argue with your mom.G.Whats your problem? Becky:

2、 Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Okay, its time for another call. 1 David: Hello! This is David.Becky: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 2 David: Well, Im having problems with my mom. When we talk about something, we always argue.Becky: 3 Its impolite. David: I know, but she plans everyt

3、hing for me. I cant even decide what to wear on weekends.Becky: Thats too bad. 4 David: I tried, but she never listened. She thinks I should listen to her because Im her child.Becky: Well, thats a difficult problem. 5 Linda: Hello, Im Linda. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his

4、 mother will listen to his teacher.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 答案:15 BGFED【2】(2018甘肃白银中考)阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)(LiHuametaforeigneronhiswayhome.LisforLiHua; Fisfortheforeigner.)F: Excuse me. Im afraid I am lost. 1 L: Sure! Let me see . Youre now here near the bus station, the hea

5、rt of the city.F: Oh . yes. 2 L: Go straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing youll see it on your right.F: 3 2L: About thirty minutes walk. And you can also take the No. 1 Bus from this bus station and go 5 stops. You need to get off at Peoples Park, Renmin Gongyuan

6、in Chinese. 4 F: Okay . Thank you! L: No problem . And, you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have AliPay on your phone? 5 F: Thanks a lot.L: Youre welcome.A.Well, how can I get to the nearest bookstore from here? B.If you do, you can go there on the bike.C.Thats all right.D.Could you tell me wher

7、e I am on this map? E.Ten minutes is enough, if the traffic is good.F.Its my first day in the city.G.How long will it take to walk there? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 答案:15 DAGEB【3】通读下面的对话, 根据上下文补全对话内容。A: Hey, Frank! 1 ? B: Pretty good.A: Did you have fun last weekend? B: 2 . I went to the old peoples house with

8、my friends and had a good time. A: Wow! What did you do there? B: We helped the old clean their houses and chatted with them. How about you? A: I just read a science magazine.B: Oh, really? 3 ? A: Hmm . it is about the main causes of smog (雾霾)and ways to beat it.B: Great! But 4 ? A: We can have a gr

9、eener life by using cleaner energy to solve the problem, I think.B: You do? A: Yes, natural gas is a good choice. By the way, 5 ? B: Its 7: 45 now.A: Oh, God. Hurry up or well be late.B: OK.1. 2. 3. 4. 35. 答案:1.How is it going2.Yes, I did3.What is the magazine talking about4.how to do it5.what time

10、is it【4】(2017西宁中考)根据对话内容, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 补全对话。Bill: Hello, Lily. What are you going to do this weekend? Lily: Im going to have a 1 at home. Its my 14th birthday. Bill: Oh, thats 2 ! Happy birthday! Lily: Thank you. Would you like to come? Ill be very happy if you can come.Bill: Sure. And Ill bring so

11、me cakes made by my mom. Shes good at 3 , you know. Lily: Thanks. The party will start at 10 oclock. After that, how about having a 4 in the park? Bill: Good idea! We can eat the cakes there.Lily: All right. See you 5 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 答案:1.party 2.great/good/wonderful/nice 3.cooking 4.picnic 5.then词

12、汇运用【1】根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1.Some of the children p cartoons to documentaries. 答案:prefer2.Eating more green v is good for our health. 答案:vegetables3.Now many people in big cities like to travel to the c to enjoy the nature. 答案:countryside4.Whats the matter with you? I have a f . 答案:fever5.(2018乌鲁木齐中考)Your

13、 fascinating speech is f with positive energy. 答案:filled6.We had a very good time during the j to Mount Tai last month. 4答案:journey7.There is too much n in the streets in Beijing. 答案:noise8.This kind of fruit t sweet and sour. 答案:tastes9.Who is the o of the store? Mr. Smith.答案:owner10.That computer

14、b to Mike; its not mine. 答案:belongs11.China is also a great country with a long h . 答案:history12.Mother w me up at 6 oclock yesterday morning and told me it was time to get up. 答案:woke13.What will the world be like in the f ? 答案:future14.Whats wrong with you? Nothing s . I have a running nose. 答案:se

15、rious15.London is the c of England. 答案:capital16.Dont t the rubbish here and there. 答案:throw17.There are many old books on my grandfathers s . 答案:shelf/shelves18.The hotel o hot water 24 hours. 答案:offers19.Thomas Edison was a great i . 答案:inventor20.The young like the band that has lots of e . 答案:en

16、ergy【2】根据汉语提示完成单词。1.The more we stay (一起), the happier we will be. 答案:together2.As a student, to go to a famous (大学) is my biggest dream. 答案:university3.You have to believe in yourself. Thats the (秘密) of success. 5答案:secret4.Look, there are some girls dancing on the (操场). 答案:playground5.My mother is

17、 making (味美的) soup. 答案:delicious6.(2017安徽中考)For a w (明智的) man, a mistake is a lesson. 答案:wise7.Lets go out after the rain and enjoy the (新鲜的) air. 答案:fresh8.We all respect Mr. Li because he is very (知识渊博的). 答案:knowledgeable9.As a (传统的) festival, Dragon Boat Festival is becoming more and more popular

18、. 答案:traditional10.My next-door (邻居) is a college student from Russia. 答案:neighbor11.Will you please tell me your (地址)? 答案:address12.True (友谊) is felt, not said. 答案:friendship13.When he was in Beijing University, Mr Ren majored in (物理学). 答案:physics14.(2017四川南充中考)I read English aloud every morning to

19、 improve my (发音). 答案:pronunciation15.Its very hard to find a place to (泊车). 答案:park16.Collecting stamps is one of my (爱好). 答案:hobbies17.It is p (礼貌的) to offer seats to the old on the bus. 答案:polite18.I think the telephone was (发明)in 1876. 答案:invented19.China is getting richer and stronger in the new

20、 (世纪). 答案:century20.(2018江苏盐城中考)You should be (勇敢的) enough to face your life. 答案:brave【3】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。61.We (real) believe that you can get rid of your bad habits. 答案:really2.(2018江苏宿迁中考)Deep in his heart, Nelson Mandela wanted to help the black people to live (free). 答案:freely3.Its very comforta

21、ble (hang) out with your friends after dinner. 答案:to hang4.(2018内蒙古包头中考)Good luck is when a chance comes and youre (prepare) for it. 答案:prepared5.ChinaDaily is a (nation) newspaper. 答案:national6.The foreigner is (please) with the pleasant taste of Chinese food. 答案:pleased7.Many trucks are (produce)

22、in China. 答案:produced8.We are all (pride) of our country. 答案:proud9.Why did you refuse (answer) his question? 答案:to answer10.Let me have your (think) on this result. 答案:thoughts句子运用【1】根据括号内的要求完成句子, 每空一词。1.Tom bought some flowers for his mother last Mothers Day. (改为一般疑问句)Tom flowers for his mother la

23、st Mothers Day? 答案:Did; buy any2.They have seen the film already. (改为否定句)They seen the film . 答案:havent; yet3.Mary and Mike are reading under a tall tree. (对画线部分提问) Mary and Mike reading? 答案:Where are4.My study habits are not the same as hers. (改为同义句)Her study habits mine. 答案:are different from5.We

24、will leave school in one month. (对画线部分提问) will you leave school? 7答案:How soon6.Our city is beautiful. (改为感叹句)our city is! 答案:How beautiful7.Tommy usually walks to school every morning. (改为同义句)Tommy usually goes to school every morning. 答案:on foot8.Id like to order a hamburger and an orange juice. (对

25、画线部分提问) you like to order? 答案:What would9.(2018重庆中考 B卷)Why dont you watch a talk show? (改为同义句)watch a talk show? 答案:Why not10.Can I park my car here? (改为被动语态)Can my car here? 答案:be parked11.He never comes to school late. (补充附加疑问句)He never comes to school late, ? 答案:does he12.I work hard in order to

26、enter a good high school. (改为同义句)I work hard I can enter a good high school. 答案:so that13.He is taller than any other player. (改为同义句)He is all the players. 答案:the tallest of14.Ben has finished the project on reusing natural resources. (改为否定句)Ben the project on reusing natural resources. 答案:hasnt fin

27、ished15.He is my teacher. And he is also my friend. (改为同义句)He is my teacher my friend. 答案:not only; but also【2】根据汉语提示完成句子。1.我叫醒了大明, 让他早点起床。I Daming and asked him to get up early. 答案:woke up2.如果你想保持身体健康, 就不要放弃锻炼。Dont exercise if you want to stay fit. 答案:give up83.我们究竟能为改善环境做些什么呢? What can we do to im

28、prove our environment? 答案:on earth4.(2017天津中考)别为我担心, 我会没事的。Dont me. Ill be all right. 答案:worry about5.(2018湖北黄冈中考)如果我们齐心协力, 我们的中国梦一定可以实现。(pull)If we all , our China Dream are sure to come true. 答案:pull together6.他如此粗心, 以致常常犯错误。He is so careless that he often . 答案:makes mistakes7.许多外国人发现学好汉语真不容易。Many

29、 foreigners find difficult learn Chinese well. 答案:it; to8.现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣了。Now more and more foreigners Chinese culture. 答案:get/are interested in9.(2017西宁中考)到目前为止, 我们已经为考试做好了准备。, we have been ready for the exam. 答案:So far10.我盼望着与你相见。Im looking forward you. 答案:to meeting书面表达【1】(2017浙江金华中考)假如你应邀参加一

30、个国际读书会, 并将分享自己读过的一本好书。请根据下列表格中的要点, 用英语写一篇短文, 介绍你要分享的书。Keypoints(要点) Wordsandexpressionsforreference(参考词汇)Whatthenameis TheOldManandtheSea .Whowroteit Ernest Hemingway, America .Whatitisabout fisherman, fight against fish and nature .WhyIlikeitmeaningful, never give up, well-known sentence: “Man is n

31、ot made for defeat(失败).”,.interesting, helpful,.well-known sentence:.注意: (1)可选择使用所给的书名及内容, 也可另选书籍; 9(2)短文内容可适当增加; (3)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名; (4)词数: 80100; (5)短文首句仅供选择使用, 不计入总词数。短文首句: The book Id like to share with you is TheOldManandtheSea.参考范文The book Id like to share with you is TheOldManandtheSea, writte

32、n by an American writer Ernest Hemingway. This book tells about a fisherman who is lucky enough to catch a huge fish at sea, but finds it hard to take it home. On the way back, he has to fight against the fish, and the sea as well.What I like most about the book is that the fisherman never gives up

33、when meeting with difficulties. I still remember the well-known sentence from the book: Man is not made for defeat. This tells us that nothing seems terrible as long as we have a strong will and a brave heart.【2】最近, 部分学校开设了一些特色课(special classes), 诸如烹饪课、手工制作课以及传统戏曲课等, 你校校园网就你们学校开设此类课程的必要性广泛征求同学们的意见,

34、以下是你们班同学的观点和理由, 请就此并结合你自己的想法用英语写一篇短文, 发表在校园网的英语论坛上。Opinions ReasonsNecessaryDevelop interests, improve life skills .UnnecessaryA waste of time, not helpful for lessons .Your opinion and reasons .注意: (1)文章应包括表格中的信息, 允许适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名; (3)词数: 80100; 10(4)短文首句仅供选择使用, 不计入总词数。短文首句: Recently some

35、schools offer their students some special classes, such as cooking classes, handicraft classes, traditional opera classes and so on.参考范文Recently some schools offer their students some special classes, such as cooking classes, handicraft classes, traditional opera classes and so on. Is it necessary t

36、o offer these classes? We had a discussion in our class. Some students think its really necessary to do it. First, its good for students to develop their interests. And interests can make them more knowledgeable. Secondly, these classes are helpful for them to improve their life skills. These skills

37、 are useful for young students.However, others have different opinions. They dont think its so necessary. They think its a waste of time and its not helpful for their lessons.In my opinion, its a good idea to offer these classes. They are not only good for our study but also for our growth.【3】根据内容提示

38、和要求, 以“My Middle School Life”为题写一篇 80词左右的短文。内容提示:1.每天早晨骑自行车去上学, 按时到校; 2.每天上 7节课, 在校学习约 8个小时; 3.学习多门功课, 课余参加各种活动, 收获多, 乐趣多; 4.同学们相互帮助, 师生相处融洽; 5.请用 12句话谈谈你对校园生活的看法。要求: 1.要点齐全, 条理清楚, 语句通顺, 语法正确, 书写规范; 2.文中不得出现真实校名及姓名, 否则不予评分。11参考范文MyMiddleSchoolLifeI go to school by bike in the morning and get to scho

39、ol on time. There are seven classes every day and we study for about eight hours at school. We have many kinds of subjects and learn a lot. After class, we take part in all kinds of school activities such as playing basketball and playing chess. We all have great fun. We often help each other and we

40、 get on well with our teachers.My middle school life is meaningful and colorful. I will never forget it.【4】假设你是李华, 上周末参加了一次郊游(outing)。请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“A Pleasant Outing”的英语短文, 参加某英文报纸的征文比赛。A Pleasant Outing时间 上周末参加者 你和地点 北山公园(the North Hill Park)活动 骑自行车、爬山、野餐、做游戏感受 要求: (1)不要逐条翻译表格中的信息, 可适当增减内容; (2

41、)短文中不得出现真实的地名、人名和校名; (3)词数: 80110 个。参考词汇: go for an outing; climb the hill; have a picnic参考范文APleasantOuting12Last weekend, I went for an outing with my classmates. At 7: 00 in the morning, we met at our school gate. We went to the North Hill Park by bike. On the way, we were so excited that we sang

42、 loudly.When we arrived there, we started to climb the hill at once. We had a picnic on the top of the hill. After that, we walked down the path and had a rest. Later, some girls danced under the trees and some boys played games happily. We didnt go back until 4: 00 p. m. We were tired but very happ

43、y.What a pleasant outing it was! 【5】每年的 8月 8日是“全民健身日”, 为了让这项运动更加深入人心, 某英文杂志的运动与健康栏目正在以“Lets Do Exercise Together”为题, 向广大中学生征文, 请你根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇文章, 向该栏目投稿。运动的重要性 运动的时间与方式保持健康培养个人的品质上学时步行或骑自行车在体育课上做各种锻炼(跑步、打篮球)周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等参考词汇: keep fit, train a persons character, on foot, PE classes, climb mountains

44、 要求: 1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息, 并适当发挥; 2.词数: 80 词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数; 3.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。LetsDoExerciseTogetherIts very important for us to do exercise.参考范文LetsDoExerciseTogether Its very important for us to do exercise.Doing exercise can not only help us keep fit, but also help to train a persons character

45、. Whats more, doing exercise helps us to study better. 13We can do exercise whenever we want. Its good for us to go to school on foot or by bike.In PE classes, we can do all kinds of exercise, such as running, jumping and playing basketball. On weekends, we can climb mountains or go swimming with ou

46、r friends. Also, we can go hiking during the vacations.Lets do exercise together and have a healthy lifestyle together! 【6】假如你是 Alice, 请根据 Lily来信的内容写一封回信, 针对 Lily的困惑, 首先谈谈你的看法, 然后给 Lily提一些建议, 建议提示如下: 1.去她的朋友家里或打电话与她的朋友交谈; 2.给她的朋友写信或 e-mail; 3.请她的朋友买不同的衣服或留不同的发型。要求: 1.回信须包括你的看法及所有提示内容, 可适当发挥; 2.词数: 7

47、0 个左右。Dear Alice, How is it going? I have a problem, and I need your help. My classmate, Elise, is my best friend. Shes really nice. But she always wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do. Last week, I argued with her about it. Now I dont know what to do. Could you please give me som

48、e advice? Yours, Lily参考范文Dear Lily, Im glad that I received a letter from you. I think you should be happy that your best friend likes your clothes and haircut. If not, I have some advice that may help you.You should go to her house or call her up to talk to her. You could write or send an e-mail to her about your problem. You could also ask her to get different clothes and have a different haircut, or maybe you could find a new best friend.Good luck! Yours, Alice【7】假如你们学校正在开展研究性学习(exploring learning strategie