UL 1090-2010 UL Standard for Safety Electric Snow Movers (Sixth Edition Reprint with revisions through and including September 26 2013)《电动除雪机》.pdf

《UL 1090-2010 UL Standard for Safety Electric Snow Movers (Sixth Edition Reprint with revisions through and including September 26 2013)《电动除雪机》.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《UL 1090-2010 UL Standard for Safety Electric Snow Movers (Sixth Edition Reprint with revisions through and including September 26 2013)《电动除雪机》.pdf（106页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 1090 Electric Snow MoversUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUC

2、TION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Electric Snow Movers, UL 1090 Sixth Edition, Dated October 1, 2010 Summary of Topics This revision to UL 1090 is being issued to remove the reference to the withdrawal date of UL 873 and UL 244A and to address universal upkee

3、p of UL Standards for Safety. These revisions are considered to be non-substantive and not subject to ULs STP process. Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. Changes in requirements are marked with a vert

4、ical line in the margin and are followed by an effective date note indicating the date of publication or the date on which the changed requirement becomes effective. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any me

5、ans, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event w

6、ill UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the p

7、ossibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expens

8、e, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirements in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, secti

9、ons, tables, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are located after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED

10、REQUIREMENTS notice. The following table lists the future effective dates with the corresponding reference. SEPTEMBER 26, 2013 UL 1090 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Future Effective Date Reference January 20, 2014 Paragr

11、aphs 33.2, 35.6.1 SEPTEMBER 26, 2013 UL 1090 tr2UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL OCTOBER 1, 2010 (Title Page Reprinted: September 26, 2013) 1 UL 1090 Standard for Electric Snow Movers First Edition August, 1977 Second Edition

12、March, 1982 Third Edition December, 1986 Fourth Edition June, 1994 Fifth Edition September, 2007 Sixth Edition October 1, 2010 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Sixth Edition including revisions through September 26, 2013. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 1090 as an American Nat

13、ional Standard (ANSI) occurred on January 18, 2012. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or effective date information. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be subm

14、itted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights r

15、egarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2013 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 1090-2012UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL OCTOBER 1, 2010 ELECTRIC SNOW MOVERS - UL 1090 2 No T

16、ext on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .6 2 Undated References 6 3 Units of Measurement .6 4 Glossary .6 CONSTRUCTION 5 Components 8 5.1 General .8 5.2 Attachment plugs, receptacles, con

17、nectors, and terminals 10 5.3 Batteries and battery chargers 11 5.4 Boxes and raceways .11 5.5 Capacitors and lters 11 5.6 Controls 12 5.7 Cords, cables, and internal wiring .15 5.8 Cord reels 16 5.9 Film-coated wire (magnet wire) 16 5.10 Gaskets, seals and tubing .16 5.11 Ground-fault, arc-fault, a

18、nd leakage current detectors/interrupters 16 5.12 Insulation systems 17 5.13 Light sources and associated components 17 5.14 Marking and labeling systems 18 5.15 Motors and motor overload protection .18 5.16 Motor overload protection .20 5.17 Overcurrent protection 21 5.18 Polymeric materials .21 5.

19、19 Power supplies .22 5.20 Printed-wiring boards .22 5.21 Semiconductors and small electrical and electronic components .22 5.22 Supplemental insulation, insulating bushings, and assembly aids .23 5.23 Switches 24 5.24 Transformers 24 5.25 Valves (electrically operated) and solenoids .25 6 Frame and

20、 Enclosure 25 6.1 General 25 6.2 Metallic enclosures 26 6.3 Polymeric enclosures 26 6.4 Battery enclosures .27 6.5 Handles 27 7 Accessibility of Uninsulated Live Parts and Film-Coated Wire .28 8 Mechanical Assembly 36 9 Protection Against Corrosion 37 10 Supply Connections .38 10.1 General .38 10.2

21、Flexible cord .38 10.3 Attachment plug 38 10.4 Strain relief 39 10.5 Bushings 39 OCTOBER 1, 2010 ELECTRIC SNOW MOVERS - UL 1090 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 11 Battery Leads and Connectors .39 12 Batteries .40 13 Live Par

22、ts 41 14 Internal Wiring 41 14.1 General .41 14.2 Insulation 42 14.3 Splices and connections 43 15 Electrical Insulation .43 16 Motors .44 17 Switches and Controls .44 18 Lampholders .45 19 Capacitors .45 20 Spacings 46 21 Grounding .48 22 Controls End Product Test Parameters 49 22.1 General .49 22.

23、2 Auxiliary controls .49 22.3 Operating controls (regulating controls) .50 22.4 Protective controls (limiting controls) 51 22.5 Controls using a temperature sensing device 53 PROTECTION AGAINST INJURY TO PERSONS 23 General 54 24 Enclosures and Guards 54 25 Rotating Parts 54 26 Switches and Controls

24、.55 27 Drop Test for Reliability of Parts 55 PERFORMANCE 28 General 56A 29 Leakage Current Test .57 30 Starting Current Test 59 31 Continuity of Ground Connection .59 32 Impeller Stopping Test 60 33 Input Test 60 34 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test .60 35 Temperature Test .61 36 Resistance to Moist

25、ure Test 64 37 Abnormal Operation Test 68 38 Handle Tests .68 39 Strain Relief Test .69 40 Push-Back Relief Test .69 41 Switches and Controls .70 42 Attachment Plug Test .71 43 Accelerated Aging Test 73 44 Permanency of Marking .74 JANUARY 14, 2011 ELECTRIC SNOW MOVERS - UL 1090 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATE

26、RIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL POLYMERIC ENCLOSURES 45 General 74 46 Polymeric Materials Classed Other Than HB .75 46.1 Mold stress evaluation 75 46.2 Resistance to impact .76 46.3 Abnormal operation .77 46.4 Flame resistance .78 47 Polymeric

27、Materials Classed HB 79 47.1 Mold stress evaluation 79 47.2 Resistance to impact .79 47.3 Overload 79 47.4 Flame test .80 47.5 Resistance to hot-wire ignition .80 47.6 Volume resistivity .80 47.7 High-current arc ignition .80 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS 48 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test .8

28、1 49 Grounding Continuity 82 RATINGS 50 General 82 MARKINGS 51 General 83 52 Identication and Rating .83 53 Fuses .84 54 Switches and Controls .84 55 Cautionary Markings 84 INSTRUCTIONS 56 Instruction Manual 85 56.1 General .85 56.2 Safety instructions 86 DOUBLE-INSULATED SNOW MOVERS 57 General 89 5

29、8 Construction .90 59 Marking 91 JANUARY 14, 2011 ELECTRIC SNOW MOVERS - UL 1090 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover battery-powered snow movers, and cord-connected electrically

30、operated snow movers rated 250 V or less to be employed in accordance with the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70. 1.2 These requirements do not cover riding-type snow movers or snow movers intended for commercial or industrial use or for use in hazardous locations as dened in the National Elect

31、rical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70. 1.3 In addition to the requirements in this standard, a snow mover shall comply with 4.1, 4.2.2 4.2.3, 4.2.5, 5, 6, 9.1 9.5, 10.1, and 11 of the Snow Throwers Safety Specications, ANSI B71.3. Exception: Markings shall be considered durable and permanent if they comply with

32、Permanency of Marking, Section 44, of this standard. Revised 1.3 effective July 14, 2012 2 Undated References 2.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that code or standard. 3 Units of Me

33、asurement 3.1 Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information. 3.2 Unless otherwise indicated, all voltage and current values specied in this standard are root-mean-square. 4 Glossary 4.1 For the purpose of this standard the fol

34、lowing denitions apply. 4.2 APPLIANCE COUPLER A single-outlet, female contact device for attachment to a exible cord as part of a detachable power-supply cord to be connected to an appliance inlet (motor attachment plug). 4.3 APPLIANCE INLET (Motor Attachment Plug) A male contact device mounted on a

35、n end product appliance to provide an integral blade conguration for the connection of an appliance coupler or cord connector. 4.4 APPLIANCE (FLATIRON) PLUG An appliance coupler type of device having a cord guard and a slot conguration specied for use with heating or cooking appliances. 4.5 AUTOMATI

36、CALLY CONTROLLED PRODUCT A product is determined to be automatically controlled if it complies with one or more of the following conditions: a) The repeated starting of the product is independent of any manual control after one complete cycle of operation, after which some form of limit device opens

37、 the circuit. JANUARY 14, 2011 ELECTRIC SNOW MOVERS - UL 1090 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL b) During any single preset cycle of operation, the motor is caused to stop and restart. JANUARY 14, 2011 ELECTRIC SNOW MOVERS - U

38、L 1090 6AUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL JANUARY 14, 2011 ELECTRIC SNOW MOVERS - UL 1090 6B No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL c) Whe

39、n the product is energized, the initial starting of the motor may be intentionally delayed beyond intended, conventional starting. d) For a product employing a motor with a separate starting winding, during any single predetermined cycle of operation, automatic changing of the mechanical load reduce

40、s the motor speed sufficiently to reestablish starting-winding connections to the supply circuit. 4.6 COMPONENT A device or fabricated part of the appliance covered by the scope of a safety standard dedicated to the purpose. When incorporated in an appliance, equipment otherwise typically eld instal

41、led (e.g. luminaire) is considered to be a component. Unless otherwise specied, materials that compose a device or fabricated part, such as thermoplastic or copper, are not considered components. 4.7 CONTROL, AUTOMATIC ACTION A control in which at least one aspect is non-manual. 4.8 CONTROL, AUXILIA

42、RY A device or assembly of devices that provides a functional utility, is not relied upon as an operational or protective control, and therefore is not relied upon for safety. For example, an efficiency control not relied upon to reduce the risk of re, electric shock, or injury to persons during nor

43、mal or abnormal operation of the end product is considered an auxiliary control. 4.9 CONTROL, MANUAL A device that requires direct human interaction to activate or rest the control. 4.10 CONTROL, OPERATING A device or assembly of devices, the operation of which starts or regulates the end product du

44、ring normal operation. For example, a thermostat, the failure of which a thermal cutout/limiter or another layer of protection would mitigate the risk of re, electric shock, or injury to persons, is considered an operating control. Operating controls are also referred to as regulating controls . 4.1

45、1 CONTROL, PROTECTIVE A device or assembly of devices, the operation of which is intended to reduce the risk of re, electric shock, or injury to persons during normal and reasonably anticipated abnormal operation of the appliance whereby during the evaluation of the protective control/circuit, the p

46、rotective functions are veried under normal and single-fault conditions of the control. For example, a thermal cutout/limiter, or any other control/circuit relied upon for normal and abnormal conditions, is considered a protective control. Protective controls are also referred to as limiting control

47、s and safety controls . 4.12 CONTROL, TYPE 1 ACTION The actuation of an automatic control for which the manufacturing deviation and the drift (tolerance before and after certain conditions) of its operating value, operating time, or operating sequence has not been declared and tested under this stan

48、dard. 4.13 CONTROL, TYPE 2 ACTION The actuation of an automatic control for which the manufacturing deviation and the drift (tolerance before and after certain conditions) of its operating value, operating time, or operating sequence have been declared and tested under this standard. 4.14 CORD CONNE

49、CTOR A female contact device wired on exible cord for use as an extension from an outlet to make a detachable electrical connection to an attachment plug or, as an appliance coupler, to an equipment inlet. 4.15 DIRECTLY ACCESSIBLE MOTOR A motor that can be contacted without opening or removing any part, or that is located so as to be accessible to contact. 4.16 ENCLOSURE That portion of the snow mover that: JANUARY 20, 2012 ELECTRIC SNOW MOVERS - UL 1090 7UL C