SANS 50136-1998 Respiratory protective devices - Full face masks - Requirements testing marking《呼吸防护装置 全面罩 要求、检测法及标识》.pdf

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1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA

2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any

3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ICS 13.340.30 ISBN 0-626-17462-7 SANS 50136:1998Edition 1, EN corr. and nat. amdt 1EN 136:1998Edition 1 and corr.Any reference to SABS EN 136 is deemed t

4、o be a reference to this standard (Government Notice No. 1373 of 8 November 2002)SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Respiratory protective devices Full face masks Requirements, testing, marking This national standard is the identical implementation of EN 136:1998 and EN corrigendum, and is adopted with

5、 the permission of CEN, rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels. Published by Standards South Africa 1 dr lategan road groenkloof private bag x191 pretoria 0001 tel: 012 428 7911 fax: 012 344 1568 international code + 27 12 www.stansa.co.za Standards South Africa SANS 50136:1998 Edition 1, EN corr. and

6、nat. amdt 1 EN 136:1998 Edition 1 and corr. Table of changes Change No. Date Scope EN corr. 2003 Corrected to insert the dimension for total length in the figure on the filter simulator (figure 9) and to modify the clause on information supplied by the manufacturer with reference to illustrations, p

7、art numbers and marking. Nat. amdt 1 2006 Amended to change the designation from SABS to SANS, with no technical changes. Abstract Specifies minimum requirements for full face masks for respiratory protective devices. Diving apparatuses are not included. Keywords connector, escape, exhalation valve,

8、 full face mask, hood, inhalation valve, leaktightness, respiratory protective devices. National foreword This South African standard was approved by National Committee StanSA SC 5120.11D, Personal protective equipment Respiratory equipment, in accordance with procedures of Standards South Africa, i

9、n compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS edition is technically identical to SABS EN 136:1998, with the addition of EN corrigendum, and national amendment 1. EURBPMN STANDARD EN 1 36: 6 998IAC NORME EUROPENNE EUROPAISCHE NORM December 2003 Decembre 2003 Dezember 2003 ICS 13.340.

10、30 English version Version Franqaise Deutsche Fassung Respiratov protective devices - Full face masks - Requirements, testing, marking Wppareils de protection respiratoire - Masques cornplets - Atemschutzgerate - Vollmasken - Aniorderungen, Prijfung, Exigences, essais, rnarquage Kennmeichnung Phis c

11、orrigendm becomes effective on 17 December 2003 for jncorporation in the three official language versions of the EN. Ce corrigenduw prendra effel re 17 decembre 2883 pour ineorpofatisn dam 3es frois versions li?guistiques officcslles 61s IFEN. Die Berchtigung tritt am 17, Dezernsr 2004 zui EinaaSeak

12、ung in die drei ofrzlelen Spracbfassuge dsr EN in Kraft. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITE EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPAISCHES KOMITEE FUR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 0 2003 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwid

13、e for CEN national Members. Tous droits dexploitation sous quelque forme et de quelque rnaniere que ce soit reserves dans le monde entier aux rnembres nationaux du CEN. Alle Rechte der Verwertung, gleich in welcher Form und in welchem Verfahren, sind weltweit den nationalen Mitgliedern von CEN vorbe

14、halten. Ref. No. EN 136:1998/AC:2003 DIEIF English version In Figure 9, please add : “Total length: 96 mm“ Change the second sentence of subclause 10.4 as follows: “Id helpful, illustrations and part numbers should be added. Additional markings indicating %imitations or extra requirements shall be e

15、xpiained.“ Version franqaise Dans la Figure 9, veuillez ajouter : “Longueur totale: 96 mm“ La deuxi6me phrase du paragraphe 10.4 doit etre modifiee cornrne suit: “Bes illustratisna e% num6ros de pibees dsivent Qtre joints s5is ssnt utiles. Des marquages csmpl6menbaires iwdiquand des limiaee ou dee e

16、xigences suppl6mentsires dsiwsnt 68re exp!iqu4snB Bitte fijgen %is in Bild 9 falgendes ein : “GesemtlGnge: 96 rim“ Der 2 Sata vsn Unterabschntt 10,4 ist wie folgt mu andern: “Falls hilfreich, so0Uten Binder und Teilenummearra hiwzugefQgt werden. Zus5tsliche Kenwzeichnungen, die Grenzen oder bemndere

17、 Anfforderaangen anzeeigen, mGseen erkEBr% werden,“ EUWOPWN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPAISCHE NORM ICS 13.340.30 Supersedes EN 136:1989 and EN 136-1 0:1992 Descriptors: respiratory protective equipment, accident prevention, safety masks, specifications, tests, marking English version Wespi ratow

18、protective devices - Full face masks - Requirements, testing, marking Appareils de protection respiratoire - Masques complets - Exigences, essais, marquage Atemschutzgeraie - Vollmasken - Anforderungen, Prufung, Kennzeichnung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 3 April 1997. CEN members ar

19、e bound to comply with the CENlCENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status sf a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to

20、the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same st

21、atus as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal. Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STAND

22、ARDIZATION COMITE EUROPEEN DE NORMALlSATlON EUROPAISCHES KOMITEE FJR NORMUNG Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart, 36 5-1050 Brussels O 1998 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 136:1998 E Page 2 EN 136: 1998 Foreword In

23、troduction Scope Normative references Definition Description Classification Designation Requirements General Nominal values and tolerances Visual inspection Materials Resistance to temperature Flammability Resistance to thermal radiation Cleaning and disinfecting Finish of parts Replaceable componen

24、ts Head harness Connector Speech diaphragm Eyepieceslvisor Inhalation valves and exhalation valves beaktightness Compatibility with skin Carbon dioxide content of the inhalation air Breathing resistance Inward leakage Field of vision Practical performance 8 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.10 8

25、.11 8.12 8.13 8.14 8.15 8.16 8.17 8.18 9 10 Table Annex B (informative) Annex ZB (informative) Testing General Conditioning Visual inspection Resistance to temperature Flammability Resistance to thermal radiation Cleaning and disinfecting Head harness Connector Speech diaphragm Eyepieces/visor Inhal

26、ation valves and exhalation valves Leaktig htness Carbon dioxide content of the inhalation air Breathing resistance Inward leakage Field of vision Practical performance Marking Information by the manufacturer Summary of requirements and tests Marking Clauses of this European Standard addressing esse

27、ntial requirements or other provisions of El3 Directives Page 3 EN 136:1998 FOREWORD This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/lC 79 “Respiratory protective devices“, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard replaces EN 136:1989 and EN 136-10: 1992. T

28、his European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 1998, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 1998. This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate

29、 given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex a, which is an integral part of this standard. According to the CENICENELEC Internal Regulations, the

30、 national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Swikerland and the United Kingdo

31、m. Page 4 EN 136:1998 introduction A given respiratory protective device can only be approved when the individual components satisfy the requirements of the test specification which may be a complete standard or part of a standard, and successfull practical performance tests have been carried out on

32、 complete apparatus where specified in the appropriate standard. If for any reason a complete apparatus is not tested then simulation of the apparatus is permitted provided the respiratory characteristics and weight distribution are similar to those of the complete apparatus. 1 Scope This European S

33、tandard specifies minimum requirements for full face masks for respiratory protective devices. Full face masks for diving apparatus are not included in the scope of this European Standard. Laboratory and practical performance tests are included for the assessment of compliance with the requirements.

34、 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revis

35、ions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. FOP undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. EN 132:1990 Respiratory protective devices - Definitions EN 1 34: 1990 Respiratory protective dev

36、ices - Nomenclature of components EN 948-1:1987 Respiratory protective devices - Threads for facepieces - Standard thread connection EN 148-2:1987 Respiratory protective devices - Threads for facepieces - Centre thread connection EN 148-3:1992 Respiratory protective devices - Threads for facepieces

37、- Thread connection M 45 x 3 IS8 6941:1984/ Textile fabrics - Burning behaviour - Measurement of flame spread properties of AMD 1:1992 vertically oriented specimens IS8 6942:1993 Clothing for protection against heat and fire - Evaluation of thermal behaviour of materials and material assemblies when

38、 exposed to a source of radiant heat Page 5 EN 136: 1998 3 Definition For the purposes of this standard the definitions given in EN 132 and the nomenclature given in EN 134 apply together with the following. A full face mask is a facepiece which covers the eyes, nose, mouth and chin and provides ade

39、quate sealing on the face of the wearer of a respiratory protective device against the ambient atmosphere, when the skin is dry or moist, and even when the head is moved or when the wearer is speaking. 4 Description Air enters the full face mask through the connector(s) and passes either directly to

40、 the nose and mouth area or via the eye (visor) area of the full face mask. The exhaled air flows back either through the connector into the breathing apparatus (closed-circuit breathing apparatus, pendulum breathing) or directly to the ambient atmosphere, via the exhalation valve(s), or by other ap

41、propriate means in other types of respiratory protective devices. An inner mask may be used to separate the nose and mouth from the eye (visor) area(s) of the full face mask. 5 Classification Three classes of full face masks are described, each providing the same level of respiratory protection but

42、having some differences which reflect intended areas of application. Class 1: Full face masks for light duty use. Class 2: Full face masks for general use. Class 3: Full face masks for special use. 6 Designation Designation of a full face mask meeting the requirements of this standard: Full face mas

43、k EN 136 (Class) (Options). 7.1 General In all tests, all test samples shall meet the requirements. 7.2 Nominal values and tolerances Unless otherwise specified, the values stated in this standard are expressed as nominal values. Except for temperature limits, values which are not stated as maxima o

44、r minima shall be subject to a tolerance of k 5 Oh. Unless otherwise specified, the ambient temperature for testing shall be (24 k 8) “C, the temperature limits shall be subject to an accuracy of 2 1 “C and the relative humidity shall be (50 2 30) %. Page 6 EN 136:1998 7.3 Visual inspection The visu

45、al inspection shall include that of the marking and of any information to be supplied by the manufacturer. Testing shall be done in accordance with 8.3. 7.4 Materials For class 2 and class 3 full face masks exposed parts i.e. those which may be subjected to impact during use of the apparatus shall n

46、ot be made f aluminium, magnesium, titanium or alloys containing such proportions of these metals as will, on impact, give rise to frictional sparks capable of igniting flammable gas mixtures. Testing shall be done in accordance with 8.3. 7.6 Resistance to temperature Before and after this test the

47、full face mask shall meet the requirement of 7.16. Following the conditioning in accordance with 8.2 and after being allowed to return to ambient temperature the full face mask shall show no appreciable deformation and any incorporated threaded connector to EN 148-1, EN 148-2 or EN 148-3 shall be ga

48、uged and shall comply with the appropriate standard. In addition with class 3 full face masks, the threads specified in EN 148-i, EN 148-2 or EN 148-3 as appropriate shall also be accurate according to the gauge, at the end of the conditioning period in accordance with 8.2 b. Testing shall be done i

49、n accordance with 8.3, 8.4, 8.13 and 8.16. 9.6.1 General Before and after these tests the full face mask shall meet the requirement of 7.16. 7.6.2 Class 1 full face masks Parts of the full face mask that might be exposed to a flame during use shall not burn or continue to burn for more than 5 s after removal from the flame. Testing shall be done in accordance with 8.3 and 8.5.1. 7.6.3 Class 2 and class 3 full face masks Parts of the full face mask that might be exposed to a flame during use shall not burn or continue to burn for more than 5 s after removal from the