NEMA C78 901-2016 Electric Lamps Single-Based Fluorescent Lamps- Dimensional and Electrical Characteristics.pdf

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1、ANSI C78.901-2016 Page 1 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association ANSI C78.901-2016 American National Standard for Electric Lamps Single-Based Fluorescent Lamps Dimensional and Electrical Characteristics Secretariat: National Electrical Manufacturers Association Approved: August 23, 2016 A

2、merican National Standards Institute, Inc. 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER The information in this publication was considered technically sound by the consensus of persons engaged in the development and approval of the document at the time it was developed. C

3、onsensus does not necessarily mean that there is unanimous agreement among every person participating in the development of this document. ANSI standards and guideline publications, of which the document contained herein is one, are developed through a voluntary consensus standards development proce

4、ss. This process brings together volunteers and/or seeks out the views of persons who have an interest in the topic covered by this publication. While NEMA administers the process to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not write the document and it does not independently test,

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11、 any health- or safety-related information in this document shall not be attributable to NEMA and is solely the responsibility of the certifier or maker of the statement. ANSI C78.901-2016 Page i 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Approval of an American Na

12、tional Standard requires verification by The American National Standards Institute, Inc. (ANSI) that the requirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approval have been met by the standards developer. An American National Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concern

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16、any American National Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute, Inc. Requests for interpretations should be addressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name a

17、ppears on this title page. CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute, Inc., require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard. Purchasers of American Nati

18、onal Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute, Inc. Published by National Electrical Manufacturers Association 1300 North 17thStreet, Suite 900 Rosslyn, Virginia 22209 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association

19、 All rights, including translation into other languages, reserved under the Universal Copyright Convention, the Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works, and the International and Pan American copyright conventions. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form,

20、 in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America ANSI C78.901-2016 Page ii 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association Foreword (This foreword is not part of ANSI C78.901-2016) Suggestions for improveme

21、nt of this standard should be submitted to the Secretariat, C78 Committee, National Electrical Manufacturers Association, 1300 North 17thStreet, Suite 900, Rosslyn, Virginia 22209. This standard was processed and approved by Accredited Standards Committee on Electric Lamps, C78. Committee approval o

22、f the standard does not necessarily imply that all committee members voted for its approval. ANSI C78.901-2016 Page iii 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association CONTENTS Foreword ii Part I General Information and Requirements 1 Scope . 1 2 General 1 3 Normative References . 1 4 Definitions

23、 2 5 Lamp Abbreviations . 2 6 Methods of Measurement 2 7 Reference Ballasts . 2 8 Product Drawings . 3 9 Applications of Lamps on More Than One Type of Circuit 3 10 Lamp Physical and Dimensional Requirements 3 11 Lamp Electrical Characteristics 4 12 Thermal Conditions 5 13 Requirements for Ballast D

24、esign . 5 14 Information for Luminaire Design . 7 Part II Dimensioning Principles and Lamp Outline Drawings . 10 Part III Annexes . 18 Annex A Bibliography . 18 Annex B Guidelines for Establishing Fluorescent Lamp Abbreviations . 19 Annex C Generic Designation System for Compact Fluorescent and T5 T

25、win Fluorescent Lamps. . 22 Annex D Guidelines for the Establishment of Wattage Ratings on Fluorescent Lamp Data Sheets . 23 Part IV Lamp Specification Data Sheets 25 1 General Principles for Numbering of Data Sheets . 25 2 Data Sheet List and Sequence 25 3 List of Data Sheets . 26 Datasheets . 28-1

26、44 ANSI C78.901-2016 Page iv 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association ANSI C78.901-2016 Page 1 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association Part I General Information and Requirements 1 Scope This standard sets forth the physical and electrical characteristics required to assure inte

27、rchangeability and to assist in proper application of single-based fluorescent lamps. Single-based compact fluorescent lamps, both self-supporting and those requiring auxiliary support, including circular-, square-, and U-shaped lamps, are specified. Specifications for the lamp itself and the intera

28、ctive features of the lamp with the ballast are given. Information for luminaire design is given for certain lamp types. The lamps covered in this standard are intended for use with external ballasts as described. These lamps are designed for 60 Hz and/or high frequency (HF) operation. Many of the l

29、amp types covered in this standard are closely comparable to those specified in IEC 60901. 1.1 Important Patent Disclaimer At the time of publication, it is possible that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. When this Standard was approved for publication, the N

30、ational Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) did not know of any patent applications, patents pending, or existing patents. NEMA shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. 2 General There are four parts to this standard. Part I Contains requirements and gener

31、al information. Detailed descriptions, references, and explanations of terms used in the lamp data sheets are given in this part. It also defines the principles of dimensioning lamps, both as finished lamps and for maximum outline purposes. Part II Contains dimensioning principles and lamp outline d

32、rawings. Part III Contains the annexes. Part IV Contains all of the lamp data sheets for the lamp classes covered in this standard. 3 Normative References The following standards contain provisions, which through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this American National Standard. At th

33、e time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this American National Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. ANSI C78.30-1997 (R

34、2011) American National Standard for Electric LampsProcedure for Use in Preparation of Lamp Space Drawings ANSI C78.79-2014 American National Standard for Electric LampsNomenclature for Envelope Shapes Intended for Use with Electric Lamps ANSI C78.81-2016 American National Standard for Electric Lamp

35、sDouble-Capped Fluorescent LampsDimensional and Electrical Characteristics ANSI C78.375A-2014 American National Standard for Electric LampsFluorescent LampsGuide for Electrical Measures ANSI C78.901-2016 Page 2 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association ANSI C78.1195-2016 American National S

36、tandard for Electric LampsDouble-Capped Fluorescent LampsSafety Specifications (for 2G13-based lamps only) ANSI C78.1199-2016 American National Standard for Electric LampsSingle-Capped Fluorescent LampsSafety Specifications ANSI C81.61-2017 American National Standard for Electrical Lamp BasesSpecifi

37、cations for Bases (Caps) for Electric Lamps ANSI C81.63-2007 (R2014) American National Standard for Gauges for Electric Lamp Bases and Lampholders ANSI C82.1-2004 (R2008, R2015) American National Standard for Lamp BallastsLine Frequency Fluorescent Lamp Ballasts ANSI C82.3-2016 American National Sta

38、ndard for Reference Ballasts for Fluorescent Lamps ANSI C82.11-2011 American National Standard for Lamp BallastsHigh Frequency Fluorescent Lamp Ballasts ANSI C82.13-2002 (R2010) American National Standard for Lamp BallastsDefinitionsfor Fluorescent Lamps and Ballasts ANSI/IEEE 100-1992 American Nati

39、onal Standard/IEEE Dictionary of Electrical and Electronics Terms IEC 60901-1996 Single-Capped Fluorescent LampsPerformance Specifications 4 Definitions For related definitions, see ANSI C82.13 and the electrical dictionary ANSI/IEEE 100. 5 Lamp Abbreviations Lamp abbreviations for fluorescent lamps

40、 are not officially assigned through any administered designation system. Those used on the data sheets in Part IV are assigned in accordance with the guideline of Annex B. There is no requirement for the use of these abbreviations for lamp marking. For some lamp types, the referenced data sheet has

41、 been adopted from IEC publication 60901. These sheets do not contain a lamp abbreviation per Annex B. They are marked with an IEC designation code (ILCOS), but that code is not used in the USA. 6 Methods of Measurement Electrical measurements necessary to determine the performance of lamps defined

42、in this standard shall be made in accordance with the lamp measurements standard ANSI C78.375. 7 Reference Ballasts Reference ballasts used for measurements of fluorescent lamps shall meet the general requirements set forth in ANSI C82.3, American National Standard for Reference Ballasts for Fluores

43、cent Lamps. Note that the reference ballast standard requires a power factor of 0.075 0.005 for all 60 Hz fluorescent reference ballasts, unless otherwise specified on a lamp data sheet. A rapid-start reference ballast, when called for in this standard, includes 3.6 V cathode heating, unless otherwi

44、se specified on the relevant lamp data sheets. ANSI C78.901-2016 Page 3 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association 8 Product Drawings The drawings included in Part II are product drawings that show the applications of the various coded dimensions that appear on the data sheets. Drawings are

45、needed only to depict families of lamps. The particular values vary with a family in accordance with the values on the relevant lamp data sheet. For self-supporting compact lamps, the general shape and size of a lamps maximum outline is specified in relation to the same drawings and the “Max. Lamp O

46、utline” dimensions on a lamp data sheet. For the types of lamps covered in this standard, it has been industry practice to overlook minor bulb shape and construction differences in a maximum outline and to merely apply expanded values to the finished lamp dimension to specify the outline. 9 Applicat

47、ions of Lamps on More than One Type of Circuit Lamp data sheets in Part IV specify the intended circuit application. In some cases, a lamp may be used on more than one type of circuit. In such cases, the lamp data sheet will show the information for all of the appropriate circuits. If a particular l

48、amp class has been authorized by the lamp manufacturers for operation at HF conditions, the appropriate information will be supplied on the relevant lamp data sheet. 10 Lamp Physical and Dimensional Requirements 10.1 Bulb Specifications Each lamp data sheet in Part IV specifies the necessary bulb sh

49、ape, tube diameter, and final lamp shape. Bulb shapes are defined in the bulb nomenclature standard ANSI C78.79-2014. Due to the long-established practice of referring to the diameter of fluorescent lamp bulbs in eighths-of-an-inch units, this standard maintains that practice. For example, a ”-diameter bulb is called a T4 bulb. Metric diameters, in millimeters, are shown in parentheses immediately following the customary designation. The basic bulb shape of some single-based fluorescent lamps may be additio