（呼和浩特专用）2019中考英语高分总复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练（十五）Modules3_4（九上）习题.doc

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1、1课时训练(十五) Modules 34(九上)(限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.2016宜昌 Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Cycle Washing Machine?Yes, its a new by a group of Chinese university students. A.invention B.information C.instruction D.introduction2.2018葫芦岛 Children should learn how to protect in the face of danger.

2、A.himself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves3.2018青海 The beach was heavily polluted, he his wife enjoyed the holiday. A.neither; nor B.both; and C.either; or D.not; but4.2017临沂 Doctors in the town are using the books their s tudies and treat patients. A.continue B.to continue C.continuing D.continu

3、es5.2017南京 We cant enter the room.I cant find my key.Is it possible that you it at home? A.left B.fixed C.managed D.designed6.Jack, you seem to be . Yes. Its 8:20 now and my train leaves in ten minutes.A.in a hurry B.in fear C.in safety D.in silence 7.The teacher asked me to read aloud all the stude

4、nts could hear me. A.so that B.for C.because D.in order to8.2017滨州 Dont hope. Everything will be over soon. Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A.turn up B.give up C.clean up D.take up9.Im going to take him to visit some famous hutongs he can learn more about China. A.because B.w

5、hen C.so that D.as if10.2017天水改编 Its very cold in Shenyang in winter. in Changchun. A.So it is B.So is it C.So it does D.So does it.2018徐州改编 完形填空2What will the future world be like? Many people are glad to give their 11 .Here are two imaginations about the world of tomorrow. When people talk about t

6、he future, we like to think that well have our own personal flying car.We would fly at 480 kilometres per hour, avoiding traffic lights, 12 roads and speeding tickets. 13 , some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars.One big problem is what will happen if the flying cars 14 ? Then there wi

7、ll be problems with traffic control.Also, if 15 become popular, there will surely be too much air traffic.So it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground! Imagine you have your own Ironman suit.Several companies are trying to build a practical robot

8、“exoskeleton”.This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement.It will 16 the wearer to lift heavy objects, walk a long way and even punch through walls! It is 17 in many ways, especially for people with disabilities.This suit might help people to walk again after disease or injury(

9、受伤).But the disadvantage at the moment is the 18 .Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds.Another problem is battery life.A suit like this needs a lot of 19 and batteries only last about 15 minutes at the moment.One other problem is that a badly programmed robot suit could hurt t

10、he wearer.You wouldnt want your robot legs or arms bending(弯曲,拐弯) the wrong way. So in the future, 20 we might be able to fly to work and lift a car above our heads, there are plenty of problems to solve before this will be possible. 11.A.suggestions B.instructions C.opinions D.reasons12.A.empty B.w

11、ide C.busy D.dirty13.A.Moreover B.Instead C.In fact D.However14.A.put down B.break down C.write down D.calm down15.A.they B.you C.we D.I 16.A.ask B.wish C.invite D.allow17.A.beautiful B.peaceful C.colourful D.useful18.A.quality B.price C.need D.number19.A.chances B.power C.rest D.experience20.A.whet

12、her B.unless C.although D.until .2018台州改编 阅读理解33-D printing is becoming more and more popular.We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments and even cars.People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily by using 3-D printers.But can you im

13、agine printing food? Some scientists are trying to change the dining experience completely by doing this.They hope that having a 3-D printer in the kitchen will become as common as the blender or the microwave.Scientists say that they are easy to use: you simply have to choose a recipe and put the u

14、ncooked food “inks” into the printer to make the food which is the same as that in the recipe.This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and healthy meals.Using 3-D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment.There would be less need for traditional growin

15、g, shipping and packaging steps as food production would be a lot quicker and better.For example, tree leaves and insects could be turned into tasty products! Printing food could also help people who have a swallowing(吞咽)trouble.They could program the printer to print softer kinds of their favourite

16、 foods so that they would not have difficulty swallowing them.However, some people think that a future of 3-D-printed food would be a disaster.It could take away many jobs, including those for growing, shipping and packaging food.Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops a

17、nd the same tastes and structures could be printed from an uncooked “food ink”.Traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business, too.Also, there are worries about the healthy value of printed food: Is it really possible to get what we need from food-based “inks” or something like that?As we kno

18、w, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity.It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.21.The second paragraph mainly tells . A.we can change our recipes by food pr

19、inting B.there are many ways of printing food on the 3-D printerC.3-D food printing has become very common in the kitchen D.some scientists are trying to make 3-D food printing used widely 22.What does the underlined word “recipe” in the second paragraph mean?A.托盘 B.模型 C.工具 D.食谱 23.The writer gives

20、the example in Paragraph 3 in order to . A.show us how 3-D printer works 4B.tell us why we should use 3-D food printing C.help us to know what we can use to print food D.let us understand when to use 3-D food printing 24.How many disadvantages of 3-D food printing are mentioned from the last two par

21、agraphs?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.25.What is the writers opinion about 3-D food printing?A.3-D-printed food is tasty and necessary.B.It is difficult to understand 3-D food printing.C.Cooking food is more pleasant than printing food.D.It is happy to see the change of the dining experience.用所给词或短语

22、的适当形式填空attend invent be worried about miss come true value in silence exact include on business26.He took an active part in all kinds of activities tennis, swimming, running and so on. 27.2018湖州 I was shocked to see so many things on show in the museum.Most of them were from the Tang Dynasty. 28.The

23、 computer was one of the greatest in the 20th century. 29.Nobody knew what to say and they just sat there . 30.2018台州 Since we are friends, I know how she feels now. 31.Toms parents his schoolwork all the time. 32.2018黔南 The actress is .Her family has called the police. 33.My brother will go to New

24、York next week. 34.If you hold on to your dream, it one day. 35.2018桂林 Mr.Green a meeting and gave a speech yesterday. .阅读理解填词Lets share this article about the importance of family in our life.As soon as the man goes into the world, the first persons he meets are his family 36.m .The first person is

25、 the mother who has great pain to bring him to his 37.b world.Then is his father who is always there to look 38.a him.Then come the brothers and sisters.Family is the first place for a person to 39.l 5things in this world.He learns everything from his family from baby time till old age.He sees his f

26、amily walking and then he tries to follow them.He sees his family talking and then he tries to repeat the words.He also 40.s learns the basic communication among the people in the family.He learns how to love, 41.w to do, when to go bed, and how to get on with others well.This develops a kind of lov

27、e among all family. The family works like a chain.You know, kids know 42.l than other people, so they should learn from elders while elders depend on 43.t kids for a lot of things.When kids grow up, get married, have children, the circle repeats again.Your family always come to your help when you ar

28、e in trouble.They always supported you in different ways 44.w it is on money or just on spirit.You can always share your problems with the family, and you always find a better way to solve your problems after 45.d them in the house. Considering all these things, we can say family is one of the great

29、est gifts that God sends us.6参考答案.1.A 2.D 3.A 4.B 考查非谓语动词。use sth.to do sth.表示“使用某物做某事”。故选 B。5.A 考查动词辨析。句意:“我们不能进入房间。我找不到钥匙了”“有没有可能你把它 在家里了?”。把某物忘记在某处,动词用 left。故选 A。 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了未来广泛使用飞车的好处、弊端以及将来穿上钢铁侠套装后的强大的功能。11.C 考查名词辨析。从前句的提问“What will the future world be like?”推断本句是“许多

30、人乐意给出他们的观点”。故选 C。12.C 考查形容词辨析。句意:我们驾驶时速 480 公里的飞车能够避免交通灯、繁忙的道路和超速的罚单。故选 C。13.D 考查副词辨析。句意:有些人指出了飞车的缺点。与前面介绍飞车的优点构成转折关系。根据前后句之间的逻辑关系,可知选 D。14.B 考查动词短语辨析。分析后句“Then there will be problems with traffic control.”交通管理方面将有问题,得出本句句意“如果飞车坏了,将发生什么情况呢?”故选 B。15.A 考查代词辨析。根据前文介绍可知,这里都是讲飞车流行起来会带来的问题。根据句意“飞车流行起来,一定会

31、有太多的空中交通。”可知这里指的是“飞车”。用第三人称复数作主语。故选 A。16.D 考查动词辨析。理解句意:它能让穿戴者拎重物,走长途,甚至穿墙。根据句意可知选 D。17.D 考查形容词辨析。根据前句“It will 16 the wearer to lift heavy objects, walk a long way and even punch through walls!”可知,它在许多方面是有用的。故选 D。 18.B 考查名词辨析。从空后的内容“Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds.”可知,价格昂贵

32、是它的缺点。故选 B。19.B 考查名词辨析。从上句“Another problem is battery life. ”以及后句中的“batteries only last about 15 minutes at the moment.”可知,这个套装需要许多能量。故选 B。20.C 考查连词辨析。根据选项理解句意:因此在将来,虽然我们可以飞去上班,能把小汽车举过头,但是在这种情况出现之前有许多问题要解决。故选 C。.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。3-D 打 印越来越流行。但你能想象用 3-D 打印机打印食品吗? 科学家们介绍了这种打印机“打印”美味食品的过程。文章还从环保和食品安全的角度介绍

33、了这种食品。也有人提出了对这种打印食品的顾虑,这会造成诸多的生活和社会问题。721.D 段落大意题。第二段提出问题后说“科学家正在尽力通过 3-D 食品打印彻底改变人们的餐饮体验”,然后说明3-D 食品打印的普及性和操作性。D 项是对第二段的准确概括。22.D 词义猜测题。根据后半句“put the uncooked food inks into the printer to make the food which is the same as that in the recipe.”及文章主题,可推断出正确答案为 D。23.C 推理判断题。第三段以树叶和昆虫都可以被做成打印食品为例,告诉我们

34、可以把哪些东西做成打印食品。故选C。24.B 细节理解题。阅读后两段可知,短文提到了:打印食品挤掉很多工作,使有些人失业;有人担心打印食品的安全性;减少了与家人、朋友的相聚机会等。所以打印食品包括三个不利因素。25.C 观点态度题。根据最后一段作者的说明可以看出,作者的态度是传统的烹饪食品要比打印食品更令人愉快。故选 C。.26.including 27.valuable 28.inventions 2 9.in silence 30.exactly 31.are worried about 32.missing 33.on business 34.will come true 35.attended.36.members 37.beautiful 38.after 39.learn 40.slowly 41.what 42.less 43.their 44.whether 45.discussing