[专升本类试卷]河北专接本（英语）模拟试卷13及答案与解析.doc

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1、河北专接本（英语）模拟试卷 13 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）example（B） excuse（C） expert（D）express（A）heat（B） heaven（C） pleasant D （D）sweat（A）school（B） chair（C） stomach（D）character（A）half（B） talk（C） wall（D）chalk（A）knew（B） few（C） new（D）threw二、Section A6 You mustnt play on the street. Its dangerous._（A）Good idea!（B） No, we wo

2、nt.（C） Never mind!（D）Enjoy yourself!7 Sorry, I cant go shopping with you tonight._（A）Why dont you ask Bill?（B） Excuse me. Which is the way to the shop?（C） Its very kind of you（D）Thats OK. Maybe some other time8 You cant walk your dog in the park._（A）Oh, Im sorry. Ill never do it again.（B） Id like to

3、.（C） Thats wrong.（D）I like it.9 I dont quite follow you, Mr Green. Will you please say it again?_（A）Im sorry to hear that.（B） Thats great.（C） OK.（D）Well done.10 Im leaving for Shanghai to visit the Expo 2010 this weekend._（A）Well done!（B） I hope so.（C） Have a good trip!（D）Congratulations!三、Section B

4、10 Daisy: 【D1】_Gates: Hes not here right now.Daisy: 【D2 】_Gates: He should be back in 20 minutes.Daisy: 【D3 】_Gates: Yes. Go ahead, please.Daisy: When he comes back, can you have him call me at(206)5551212?Gates: Sure, if you can excuse me for just a second.【 D4】_Gates - - Come again about number, p

5、lease?Daisy: (206)5551212Gates: 【D5】_Daisy: Thank you, have a good day!A. Is Tom there?B. Ok , I get the number.C. Do you know when he will be back?D. Let me find a piece of paper to write it down.E. What did he say?F. Can I leave a message?G. How about you?11 【D1】12 【D2】13 【D3】14 【D4】15 【D5】15 Stan

6、ding alone at the Browns party, Anna Mackintosh thought about her husband Edward, establishing him clearly in her minds eye. He was a thin man, forty - one years of age, with fair hair that was often untidy. In the seventeen years theyd been married he had changed very little: he was still nervous w

7、ith other people, and smiled in the same embarrassed way, and his face was still almost boyish. She believed she had failed him because he had wished for children and she had not been able to supply any. She had, over the years, become neurotic(神级机能病的)about this fact and in the end, quite some time

8、ago now, she had consulted a psychiatrist(精神病学家), Dr. Abbat, at Edwards pleading(恳求). In the Browns rich drawing room, its walls and ceiling gleaming(发微光)with a metallic(金属般的)surface of imitation gold, Anna listened to dance music coming from a tape recorder and continued to think about her husband.

9、 In a moment he would be at the party, since they had agreed to meet there, although by now it was three -quarters of an hour later than the time he had promised. The Browns were people he knew in a business way, and he had said he thought it wise that he and Anna should attend this gathering of the

10、irs. She had never met them before, which made it more difficult for her, having to wait about, not knowing a soul in the room. When she thought about it she felt hard done by, for although Edward was kind to her and always had been, it was far from considerate to be as late as this. Because of her

11、nervous condition she felt afraid and had developed a sickness in her stomach. She looked at her watch and sighed.16 Why did Anna feel awkward at the party?（A）She came to the party too early.（B） She was neglected by the host.（C） She felt uncomfortable with the atmosphere of the party.（D）She didnt kn

12、ow anyone there.17 What made Anna feel inadequate?（A）She did not make a good mother to her children.（B） She was unable to satisfy her husbands desire to have children.（C） She did not get along well with her husband.（D）She was unable to have a better understanding of her husband.18 As time went by, A

13、nna started to get angry as_.（A）she found the Browns were much wealthier than they were（B） her husband was usually more thoughtful（C） she noticed that no one was willing to talk to her（D）her husband was bad - mannered in the party19 According to the passage, Edward wanted Anna to attend the party be

14、cause_.（A）he wanted her to have more of a social life（B） he tried to distract her from some unpleasant thoughts（C） he needed her support（D）he thought she would impress the Browns20 What kind of woman Anna was according to the passage?（A）Sensitive and worried.（B） Open and talkative.（C） Imaginative an

15、d cheerful.（D）Sensible and easygoing.20 Now let us look at how we read. When we read a printed text, our eyes move across a page in short, jerky movement. We recognize words usually when our eyes are still when they fixate. Each time they fixate, we see a group of words. This is known as the recogni

16、tion span or the visual span. The length of time ofr which the eyes stop - the duration of the fixation - varies considerably from person to person. It also vaies within any one person according to his purpose in reading and his familiarity with the text. Furthermore, it can be affected by such fact

17、ors as lighting and tiredness.Unfortunately, in the past, many reading improvement courses have concentrated too much on how our eyes move across the printed page. As a result of this misleading emphasis on the purely visual aspects of reading, numerous exercises have been devised to train the eyes

18、to see more words at one fixation. For instance, in some exercises, words are flashed on to a screen for, say, a tenth or a twentieth of a second. One of the exercises has required students to fix their eyes on some central point, taking in the words on either side. Such word patterns are often cons

19、tructed in the shape of rather steep pyramids so the reader takes in more and more words at each successive fixation. All these exercises are very clever, but its one thing to improve a persons ability to see words and quite another thing to improve his ability to read a text efficiently. Reading re

20、quires the ability to understand the relationship between words. Consequently, for these reasons, many experts have now begun to question the usefulness of eye training, especially since any approach which trains a person to read isolated words and phrases would seem unlikely to help him in reading

21、a continuous text.21 The time of the recognition span can be affected by the following facts except_.（A）ones familiarity with the text（B） ones purpose in reading（C） the length of a group of words（D）lighting and tiredness22 The author may believe that reading .（A）requires a reader to take in more wor

22、ds at each fixation（B） requires a reader to see words more quickly（C） demands an deeply - participating mind（D）demands more mind than eyes23 What does the author mean by saying “but its one thing to improve a persons ability to see words and quite another thing to improve his ability to read a text

23、efficiently. “ in the second parapraph?（A）The ability to see words is not needed when an efficient reading is conducted.（B） The reading exercises mentioned cant help to improve both the ability to see and to comprehend words.（C） The reading exercises mentioned cant help to improve an efficient readi

24、ng.（D）The reading exercises mentioned has done a great job to improve ones ability to see words.24 Which of the following is NOT true?（A）The visual span is a word or a group of words we see each time.（B） Many experts began to question the efficiency of eye training.（C） The emphasis on the purely vis

25、ual aspects is misleading.（D）The eye training will help readers in reading a continuous text.25 The tune of the author in writing this article is_.（A）critical（B） neutral（C） pessimistic（D）optimistic25 For an increasing number of students at American universities, old is suddenly in. The reason is obv

26、ious: the graying of America means jobs. Coupled with the aging of the baby - boom(生育高峰)generation , a longer life span means that the nations elderly population is bound to expand significandy over the next 50 years. By 2050, 25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65 , up from 14 percent in

27、 1995. The change poses serious questions for government and society, of course. But it also creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions, and in law and business as well. “ In addition to the doctors, were going to need more sociologists, biologists(生物学家), city planners and speci

28、alized lawyers, “ says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern Californias(USC)School of Gerontology(老年学). Lawyers can specialize in “elder law“ , which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing -home abuse and age discrimination(歧视). Businessmen see huge opportunities in

29、 the elder market because the baby boomers, 74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human history. “Any student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money, “ one professor says. Margarite Santos i

30、s a 21 -year -old senior at USC. She began college as a biology major but found she was “ really bored with bacteria“ . So she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it. She says, “I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying. “26 The words “. old is suddenl

31、y in“(Para. 1)most probably means “_“ .（A）America has suddenly become a nation of old people（B） gerontology has suddenly become popular（C） more elderly professors are found on American campuses（D）American colleges have realized the need of enrolling older students27 With the aging of America, lawyer

32、s can benefit_.（A）from the adoption of the “ elder law“（B） from rendering special services to the elderly（C） by enriching their professional knowledge（D）by winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own interests28 Why can businessmen make money in the emerging elder market?（A）Retirees are mo

33、re generous in spending money.（B） They can employ more gerontologists.（C） The elderly possess an enormous purchasing power.（D）There are more elderly people working than before.29 Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage?（A）Retirees who are business - minded.（B） The voluntee

34、r workers in retirement homes.（C） College graduates with an MBA or law degree.（D）Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.30 It can be seen from the passage that the expansion of Americas elderly population_.（A）will provide good job opportunities in many areas（B） will impose an unbearable

35、burden on society（C） may lead to nursing home abuse and age discrimination（D）will create new fields of study in universities30 A pioneering study into the effects of a mothers fat intake during pregnancy on her childs health when he or she grows up is being launched at the University of Southampton.

36、The research will investigate whether the type and amount of fat a mother eats during pregnancy【B1】_the risk of heart disease,【B2】_high blood pressure, in her child when he or she reaches adulthood.Although the link between high fat diets and high blood pressure is well known, there has been【B3】_res

37、earch into the connection between a womans diet and her childs risk of hypertension(高血压).The study, which is【B4】_by the British Heart Foundation, is led by Dr Graham Burdge, British Heart Foundation Professor of Cardiovascular Science.The award of this【B5】_grant is part of a 3.5 million boost for he

38、art research in the UK by the British Heart Foundation. The charitys special grants are made to fund research into the causes, prevention,【B6】_and treatment of heart disease, the UKs biggest killer.Dr Burdge says, “The type and amount of fat in our diet has【B7】_during the past 50 years. Pregnant wom

39、en【B8】_the same diet as the rest of us, but we know very little about the【B9】_of these changes in dietary(饮食的)fat on the development and future health of their children. We hope that the【B10】_of this study will help to develop recommendations for pregnant women about how much fat they should eat and

40、 what types of fat they should avoid. “AfundedBdiagnosisCincludingDfoundedEchangedFenoughGfindingsHlimitedIconsumeJcoveringKinfluencesLnotoriousMeffectsNaffectsOprestigious31 【B1 】32 【B2 】33 【B3 】34 【B4 】35 【B5 】36 【B6 】37 【B7 】38 【B8 】39 【B9 】40 【B10 】六、Cloze40 As I look back on it now, I realize i

41、t was kind of silly of me to be worried when he was really just late. I used to【C1】_every night for Daddy. I also【C2】_to dress like him and would【C3 】 _him around like a shadow(影子 ).That day, I stood at my【C4】_place by the door, awaiting his return from work.“ Danielle, Sesame Street is【C5】_, “ Mumm

42、y called.“After Daddy comes Ill【 C6】_, “ I called back, turning to catch a glimpse(一敝)of my favorite TV show from where I【C7】_“Sunny day, sweeping the clouds away. On my way to“ I sang along with the theme song, happy that I could【C8】_the words.After standing in front of the door for a while, I bega

43、n to【C9】_where Daddy was. I【C10 】_into the kitchen to Mummy. “When is Daddy coming?“ I asked【C11 】 _because I didnt want to find out he was on a business trip.“ Soon, honey, “ mummy replied【C12】_because she was following a difficult【C13】_for dinner.I ran back to the【C14 】_and began to recite(背诵)from

44、 my favorite books.Then,【C15 】_of that, I took out my picture - coloring book and crayons(蜡笔)and started to【C16】_on it.At last I【C17】_the sound of the garage door opening and Daddys car driving【C18】_and I smiled. I heard him turn off the【C19】_and close his car door. The next thing I knew, the door o

45、pened and there he stood. I got up and held my【C20 】_out. I hugged him tightly and whispered, “ I love you. “41 【C1 】（A）pray（B） wait（C） prepare（D）sing42 【C2 】（A）managed（B） bothered（C） tried（D）had43 【C3 】（A）hunt（B） turn（C） show（D）follow44 【C4 】（A）usual（B） own（C） lonely（D）old45 【C5 】（A）over（B） on（C） u

46、p（D）back46 【C6 】（A）go（B） enjoy（C） watch（D）learn47 【C7 】（A）stood（B） studied（C） sat（D）lay48 【C8 】（A）keep（B） understand（C） write（D）remember49 【C9 】（A）wonder（B） ask（C） know（D）realize50 【C10 】（A）broke（B） jumped（C） ran（D）walked51 【C11 】（A）angrily（B） cheerfully（C） hopefully（D）excitedly52 【C12 】（A）happily（B

47、） carelessly（C） softly（D）loudly53 【C13 】（A）recipe（B） order（C） course（D）pace54 【C14 】（A）room（B） door（C） kitchen（D）house55 【C15 】（A）proud（B） glad（C） fond（D）tired56 【C16 】（A）go（B） work（C） look（D）play57 【C17 】（A）listened（B） found（C） heard（D）saw58 【C18 】（A）in（B） out（C） away（D）off59 【C19 】（A）light（B） TV（C

48、） radio（D）engine60 【C20 】（A）head（B） hand（C） legs（D）arms七、Writing61 For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in about 100120 words based on the following situation.Why Do We Need English?河北专接本（英语）模拟试卷 13 答案与解析一、Phonetics1 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 2 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 3 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 4 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 5 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 二、Section A6 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 一不许再大街上玩，太危险了。 一是的，我们不会了。7 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 句意“对不起，我今晚不能陪你去购物了”，回答应是“没关系”，故选 D。8 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 一禁止在公园遛狗。 一对不起我不会在犯了。9 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 一我不能明白你的意思，格林先生，你能在说一遍吗? 一好的。10 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 上句说他要去上海世博会，回答应该是祝他旅行愉快，故选 C。三、Section B1