[职业资格类试卷]教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试卷13及答案与解析.doc

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1、教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试卷 13 及答案与解析单项选择题1 Some football stars made a lot of money( )their ads，( )many scientists shared their inventions( )people（A）out of ；while ；with（B） from；while ；with（C） out of；but；among（D）from； however；among2 Was it tile fact you told me( )he blackmailed his classmates( )made him out

2、of school?（A）which； that（B） that；which（C） that；that（D）which； which3 一 Must I attend tomorrows meeting? YesThe meeting is( )Besides，Ive something( )to discuss with you（A）of very important；important（B） very important；of great importance（C） great important；of great important（D）of great importance；very

3、importance4 ( )many times，but he still couldnt understand it（A）Having been told（B） Though he had been told（C） He was told（D）Having told5 We havent heard from him for monthsHow do you suppos( )with his studies now?（A）is he getting along（B） he gets along（C） he is getting on（D）he had got on6 In Britain

4、， ( )has the ultimate authority of legislation（A）the Queen（B） the House of Commons（C） the House of Lords（D）the Prime Minister7 Which of the following poets does not belong to the school of romantic poets?（A）William Wordsworth（B） Percy Bysshe Shelley（C） George Gordon Byron（D）John Donne8 To some exten

5、t，the Romantic Movement revealed a attitude toward the social and political conditions then（A）positive（B） negative（C） neutral（D）prejudiced9 ( )was considered to be the greatest dramatist in the 1 8th century（A）Henry Fielding（B） Laurence Sterne（C） Oliver Goldsmith（D）Richard B.Sheridan10 The branch of

6、 linguistics that studies how context influences the way speakers interpret sentences is called( )（A）pragmatics（B） semantics（C） sociolinguistics（D）psycholinguistics11 英语课程目标设计为九个级别，( )级目标为高中毕业时应达到的基本要求。（A）三（B）五（C）八（D）九12 在听说法中，对话是语言教学的主要方式，( )是听说法教学的核心。（A）句式（B）句型操练（C）句子分析（D）语言点13 要具备较强的综合语言运用能力，必须有语

7、言技能、语言知识、( )、( )和文化意识作基础。（A）教学策略；学习策略（B）情感态度；兴趣特点（C）学习策略；情感态度（D）教学策略；国际视野14 中学英语课堂中，课前适合组织何种活动让学生进入角色?（A）默写单词（B）演讲、英文歌曲欣赏（C）读课文（D）直接进入课的主题15 外语教学中，“ 关注个体差异 ”就是根据学生实际存在的爱好、兴趣和差异 ( )。（A）完全由学生自己决定如何学习（B）将学生按优、中、差分班教学（C）使每个学生的特长都得到发挥（D）大力培养单科独进的尖子生填空题16 教师和学生据以进行教学活动的材料是( )。17 评价通常是指对事物( )的判断，包括对事物的质与量作

8、的描述和在此基础上作出的价值判断。18 ( )是提高学习效率、发展自主学习能力的先决条件。19 编写教科书的直接依据和国家衡量各科教学的主要标准是( )。20 教学评价有两种功能：( )和( ) 。词汇与结构21 How much did you( )fixing the TV?（A）pay off（B） pay back（C） pay for（D）pay down22 Both teams were in hard training；( )was willing to lose the game （A）either（B） neither（C） another（D）the other23 -I

9、 wonder why Mary is so unfriendly to us一 She is( )than unfriendly，Im afraid（A）shyer（B） much shyer（C） shy more（D）more shy24 一 Can I use the car now？Sorry，but it( ) （A）will repair（B） has repaired（C） is still being repaired（D）was repaired25 She( )a novellast month but I dont know whether she has finish

10、ed it（A）was translating（B） translated（C） had translated（D）has translated26 It is what the students do in their spare time that really( )them to take their elate in society when they grow up（A）1ets（B） prepares（C） has（D）makes27 All flights( )because of the terrible weather，they had to go there by trai

11、n（A）having been canceled（B） had been canceled（C） having canceled（D）were canceled28 The author of the report is well( )with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years（A）informed（B） acquainted（C） enlightened（D）acknowledged29 He didnt seem to mind( )TV while he was tr

12、ying to study（A）them to watch（B） that they watch（C） their watching（D）watching30 一 Does Bill do his new job well?一( )his old jobIm afraid theres no hope for him（A）Not better than（B） No better than（C） Not so well as（D）Not as well as完形填空30 Miss Lovely began to work in our office last yearShe thought sh

13、e was【C1 】_and hardly talked with us. Her house was a little far from our company and she had to go to work【C2 】_every dayOf course， she had to spend a lot of【C3 】_on this She decided to have her own carand began to learn how to drive two months agoNow she was able to drivebut had to 【C4】_a license

14、before she could buy a car It took her a week to learn the traffic regulations She was sure she could【C5】_the examinationsIt was the final time for her to take the examinations yesterdayMiss Lovely didnt come to workWe【C6】_she would drive her new car to our company this morningBut to our surprise sh

15、e came here by taxi and didnt tell anybody about itNone of US asked her the【C7】_but her face clearlv showed she had failed in the examsThis afternoon one of our workmates told US what had happened to the girl when she was 【 C8】_Yesterday the chief examiner had asked her some questions，but she could

16、answer Only a few For example，“Would you run over a man or a dog if you see them both in the middle of the【C9】_？”“Of course Id run over the dog，sir”，Miss Lovely answered without thinking“Im sorry to tell you，Miss Lovely，the examiner shook his head and said“you have to take the examination again!”“I

17、dont think my answers were【C10 】_，sir，”the girl said in a hurryI cant run over a manyou know!”“I agree with your opinion，Miss Lovely，”the chief examiner said with a smile“but whv not brake(刹车)?”31 【C1 】（A）old（B） foolish（C） clever（D）kind32 【C2 】（A）by taxi（B） by train（C） on foot（D）by plane33 【C3 】（A）t

18、ime（B） money（C） energy（D）room34 【C4 】（A）find（B） apply for（C） 100k for（D）make35 【C5 】（A）take（B） prepare（C） explain（D）pass36 【C6 】（A）suggested（B） described（C） thought（D）replied37 【C7 】（A）name（B） reason（C） rule（D）notice38 【C8 】（A）ill（B） alone（C） in（D）out39 【C9 】（A）room（B） playground（C） hospital（D）road4

19、0 【C10 】（A）wrong（B） correct（C） right（D）真阅读理解40 Scratchy throats，stuffy noses and body aches all spell misery，but being able to tell if the cause is a cold or flu(流感)may make a difference in how long the misery lastsThe American Lung Association(ALA)has issued new guidelines on combating colds and th

20、e flu，and one of the keys is being able to quickly tell the two apartThats because the prescription drugs available for the flu need to be taken soon after the illness sets inAs for colds，the sooner a person starts taking overthecounter remedy，the sooner relief will comeThe common cold and the flu a

21、re both caused by virusesMore than 200 viruses can cause cold symptomswhile the flu is caused by three Viruses nu A，B and CThere is no cure for either illness， but the flu can be prevented by the flu vaccine(疫苗) ，which is，for most people，the best way to fight the flu，according to the ALABut if the f

22、lu does strike，quick action can helpAlthough the flu and common cold have manysimilarities，there are some obvious signs to look forCold symptoms such as stuffy nose，runny nose and scratchy throat typically develop gradually，and adults and teens often do not get a feverOn the other handfever is one o

23、f the characteristic features of the flu for all agesAnd in general ，flu symptoms including fever and chillssore throat and body aches come on suddenly and are more severe than cold symptomsThe ALA notes that it may be particularly difficult to tell when infants and preschool age children have the f

24、luIt advises parents to call the doctor if their small children have flu1ike symptomsBoth cold and flu symptoms can be eased with overthecounter medications as wellHowever children and teens with a cold or flu should not take aspirin for pain relief because of the risk of Reye syndrome(综合症) ，a rare

25、but serious condition of the liver and central nervous svstemThere is，of course，no vaccine for the comnlon coldBut frequent hand washing and avoiding close contact with people who have colds can reduce the likelihood of catching one41 According to the author，knowing the cause of the misery will help

26、( )（A）shorten the duration of the illness（B） the patient buy medicine over the counter（C） the patient obtain cheaper prescription drugs（D）prevent people from catching colds and the flu42 We learn from the passage that( )（A）one doesnt need to take any medicine if he has a cold or the flu（B） aspirin s

27、hould not be included in over-thecounter medicines for the flu（C） delayed treatment of the flu will harm the liver and central nervous system（D）overthe counter drugs can be taken to ease the misery caused by a cold or the flu43 According to the passage，to combat the flu effectively，( )（A）one should

28、identifthe virus which causes it（B） one should consult a doctor as soon as possible（C） one should take medicine upon catching the disease（D）one should remain alert when the disease is spreading44 Which of the following symptoms will distinguish the flu from a cold?（A）A stuffy nose （B） A high tempera

29、ture（C） A sore throat（D）A dry cough45 If children have flulike symptoms，their parents( )（A）are advised not to give them aspirin（B） should watch out for signs of Reye syndrome（C） are encouraged to take them to hospital for vaccination（D）should prevent them from mixing with people running a fever45 Wh

30、en families gather for Christmas dinner，some will stick to formal traditions dating back to grandmas generationTheir tables will be set with the good dishes and silver，and the dress code will be Sunday-bestBut in many other homes，this chinaand-silver elegance has given way to a stoneware(粗陶)and-stai

31、nless informality，with dresses assuming an equally casualFriday lookFor hosts and guests，the change means greater simplicity and comfortFor makers of fine china in Britainit spells economic hard timesLast week Royal Doulton，the largest employer in StokeonTrent announced that it is eliminaring 1，000

32、jobs 一 0nefifth of its total workforceThat brings to more than 4，000 the number of posltions lost in 1 8 months in the pottery(陶瓷)regionWedgwood and other pottery factories made cuts earlierAlthough a strong pound and weak markets in Asia play a role in the downsizingthe layoffs in Stoke have their

33、roots in earthshaking social shiftsA spokesman for Royal Douhon admitted that the company“has been somewhat slow in catching up with the trend”toward casual diningFamilies eat together less often，he explained，and more people eat alone，either because they are single or they eat in front of television

34、Even dinner parties，if they happen at all ，have gone casualIn a time of long work hours and demanding family schedules，busY hosts insist，rightly，that its better to share a takeout pizza on paper plates in the family room than to wait for the perfect moment or a“real”dinner partyToo often the perfect

35、 moment never comesIron a finepatterned tablecloth?Forget itPolish the silver?Who has time?Yet the loss of formality has its down sideThe fine points of etiquette( 礼节)that children might once have learned at the table by observation or instruction from parents and grandparents(“Chew with your mouth

36、closed”“Keep your elbows off the table”)must be picked up elsewhereSome companies now offer etiquette seminars for employees who may be competent professionally but clueless socially46 The trend toward casual dining has resulted in( )（A）bankruptcy of fine china manufacturers（B） shrinking of the pott

37、ery industry（C） restructuring of large enterprises（D）economic recession in Great Britain47 Which of the following may be the best reason for casual dining?（A）Family members need more time to relax（B） Busy schedules leave people no time for formality（C） People want to practice economy in times of sca

38、rcity（D）Young people wont follow the etiquette of the older generation48 It can be learned from the passage that Royal Doulton is( )（A）a retailer of stainless steel tableware（B） a dealer in stoneware（C） a pottery chain store（D）a producer of fine china49 The main cause ofthe layoffs in the pottery in

39、dustry is( )（A）the increased value of the pound（B） the economic recession in Asia（C） the change in peoples way of life（D）the fierce competition at home and abroad50 Refined table manners， though less popular than before in current social life( )（A）are still a must on certain occasions（B） axe bound t

40、o return sooner or later（C） are still being taught by parents at home（D）can help improve personal relationships50 The roundtheclock(24 小时不断的)availability that cell phones have brought to peoples lives may be taking a toll on family life，a new study suggests The study， which followed more than 1，300

41、adults over 2 years，found that those who consistently used a mobile phone throughout the study period were more likely to report negative“spillover”between work and home lifeand，in turn，less satisfaction with their family lifeSpillover essentially(本质上 )means that the line between work and home begin

42、s to become anclearWork life may invade home life when a parent is taking jobrelated calls at home，for instanceor family issues may start to take up work timeFor example，a child may call mom at work，telling her“microwave exploded”explained Noelle Chesley，an assistant professor of sociology at the Un

43、iversity of WisconsinMilwaukee and the author of the studyThe problem with cell phones seems to be that they are allowing for ever more spillover between work and homeThis may be especially true for working women，the study foundAmong men，consistent use of mobile phones seemed to allow more work issu

44、es to creep(潜入)into family timeBut for women，the spillover tended to go in both directions being“connected”meant that work cut into home time，and family issues came into work lifeCell phones seem to be opening more lines for stressful exchanges among family membersBut there may be ways to control th

45、e spillover，according to ChesleyEmployers，she said，could look at their policies on contacting employees after hours to make sure their expectations are“reasonable”For their part，employees could decide that cell phones go off during family time，Chesley said51 What does the underlined phrase“taking a

46、toll on”probably mean in Paragraph 1 ?（A）Explaining （B） Protecting（C） Extending（D）Damaging52 What is the purpose of offering the example“microwave exploded”in Paragraph 2 ?（A）To show the microwave is of poor quality（B） To indicate how dependent the child is（C） To indicate family issues affect work h

47、ours（D）To show work time creeps into family life53 As a result of negative“spillover”，people will feel( )（A）1ess satisfied with their family life（B） 1ess satisfied with their work（C） angry with their troublesome children（D）unwilling to get married at an early age54 According to Chesley，what，is the b

48、est solution to the problem caused by cell phones?（A）Refuse to use cell phones（B） Separate work hours from family time（C） Ignore coming calls during family time（D）Encourage women to stay at home55 We can learn from the passage that( )（A）spillover makes the line between work and home unclear（B） cell

49、phones seem to be convenient to families（C） cell phones affect men as much as women（D）we can do nothing to solve the problem书面表达56 For this part，you have to write a short passageYou should write at least 1 50 words following the outline given below in Chinese：1如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写；2出现这个现象的原因是；3为了改变这种状况，我认为教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试卷 13 答案与解析单项选择题1 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 拍广