ETSI TS 103 096-3-2015 Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) Testing Conformance test specifications for ITS Security Part 3 Abstract Test Suite (ATS) and Protocol Implementation eXt.pdf

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1、 ETSI TS 103 096-3 V1.2.1 (2015-09) Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Testing; Conformance test specifications for ITS Security; Part 3: Abstract Test Suite (ATS) and Protocol Implementation eXtra Information for Testing (PIXIT) floppy3TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ETSI ETSI TS 103 096-3 V1.2.1 (2015-0

2、9)2 Reference RTS/ITS-00530 Keywords ATS, ITS, testing, security ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88

3、 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior wr

4、itten authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present docum

5、ent should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the follo

6、wing services: https:/portal.etsi.org/People/CommiteeSupportStaff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF v

7、ersion shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2015. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI reg

8、istered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TS 103 096-3 V1.2.1 (2015-09)3 Contents Intell

9、ectual Property Rights 5g3Foreword . 5g3Modal verbs terminology 5g31 Scope 6g32 References 6g32.1 Normative references . 6g32.2 Informative references 7g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 7g33.1 Definitions 7g33.2 Abbreviations . 7g34 Contents of the ITS Security Test Suite . 8g35 Abstract Test Meth

10、od . 8g35.1 Introduction 8g35.2 Abstract protocol tester 8g35.3 Test Configuration 9g35.3.1 Introduction. 9g35.3.2 PKI infrastructure . 9g35.3.2.1 Overview . 9g35.3.2.2 PKI certificate hierarchy . 9g35.3.2.3 Test system settings. 11g35.3.2.3.1 Test adapter settings 11g35.3.2.3.2 Test Suite Parameter

11、s 11g35.3.2.4 Certificate profiles . 12g35.3.2.5 Certificate generation 13g35.3.2.6 Certificate installation . 13g35.4 Test architecture . 14g35.5 Ports and ASPs . 14g35.5.1 Introduction. 14g35.5.2 Primitives of the geoNetworkingPort . 14g35.5.3 Primitives of the utPort . 14g36 External functions 15

12、g37 Unimplemented test purposes 16g38 ATS conventions 18g38.1 Introduction 18g38.2 Testing conventions 18g38.2.1 Testing states 18g38.2.1.1 Initial states . 18g38.2.1.2 Final state 18g38.3 Naming conventions . 18g38.3.1 Introduction. 18g38.3.2 General guidelines 18g38.3.3 ITS specific TTCN-3 naming

13、conventions . 19g38.3.4 Usage of Log statements . 20g38.3.5 Test Case (TC) identifier 20g38.4 On line documentation . 21g3Annex A (informative): ATS in TTCN-3 22g3A.1 TTCN-3 files and other related modules 22g3Annex B (normative): Partial PIXIT pro forma for Security 23g3B.1 Partial cancellation of

14、copyright . 23g3ETSI ETSI TS 103 096-3 V1.2.1 (2015-09)4 B.2 Introduction 23g3B.3 Identification summary. 23g3B.4 ATS summary 23g3B.5 Test laboratory 23g3B.6 Client identification 24g3B.7 SUT 24g3B.8 Protocol layer information 24g3B.8.1 Protocol identification 24g3B.8.2 IUT information . 25g3Annex C

15、 (normative): PCTR pro forma for Security . 26g3C.1 Partial cancellation of copyright . 26g3C.2 Introduction 26g3C.3 Identification summary. 26g3C.3.1 Protocol conformance test report 26g3C.3.2 IUT identification . 26g3C.3.3 Testing environment . 26g3C.3.4 Limits and reservation 27g3C.3.5 Comments.

16、27g3C.4 IUT Conformance status 27g3C.5 Static conformance summary . 27g3C.6 Dynamic conformance summary 27g3C.7 Static conformance review report . 28g3C.8 Test campaign report 28g3C.9 Observations . 32g3History 33g3ETSI ETSI TS 103 096-3 V1.2.1 (2015-09)5 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential

17、or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Es

18、sential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/ipr.etsi.org). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee

19、can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Intelligent Transp

20、ort Systems (ITS). The present document is part 3 of a multi-part deliverable covering Conformance test specification for ITS Security as identified below: Part 1: “Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS)“; Part 2: “Test Suite Structure and Test Purposes (TSS Part 3: “Abstract Test Suit

21、e (ATS) and Protocol Implementation eXtra Information for Testing (PIXIT)“. Modal verbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Ru

22、les (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI TS 103 096-3 V1.2.1 (2015-09)6 1 Scope The present document provides parts of the Abstract Test Suite (ATS) for Security as defined in ETSI T

23、S 103 097 1 in accordance with the relevant guidance given in ISO/IEC 9646-7 10. The objective of the present document is to provide a basis for conformance tests for security communication over GeoNetworking equipment giving a high probability of interoperability between different manufacturers equ

24、ipment. The ISO standard for the methodology of conformance testing (ISO/IEC 9646-1 7 and ISO/IEC 9646-2 8) as well as the ETSI rules for conformance testing (ETSI ETS 300 406 11) are used as a basis for the test methodology. 2 References 2.1 Normative references References are either specific (iden

25、tified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the reference document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to b

26、e publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are necessary for the applicat

27、ion of the present document. 1 ETSI TS 103 097 (V1.2.1): “Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Security; Security header and certificate formats“. 2 ETSI TS 102 871-2 (V1.3.1): “Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Testing; Conformance test specifications for GeoNetworking ITS-G5; Part 2: Test Suite

28、 Structure and Test Purposes (TSS Testing; Conformance test specifications for GeoNetworking ITS-G5; Part 3: Abstract Test Suite (ATS) and Protocol Implementation eXtra Information for Testing (PIXIT)“. 4 ETSI TS 103 096-1 (V1.2.1): “Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Testing; Conformance test spe

29、cifications for ITS Security; Part 1: Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS)“. 5 ETSI TS 103 096-2 (V1.2.1): “Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Testing; Conformance test specifications for ITS Security; Part 2: Test Suite Structure and Test Purposes (TSS Architecture of conformance

30、validation framework“. 7 ISO/IEC 9646-1 (1994): “Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Conformance testing methodology and framework - Part 1: General concepts“. 8 ISO/IEC 9646-2 (1994): “Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Conformance testing methodology and fr

31、amework - Part 2: Abstract Test Suite specification“. 9 ISO/IEC 9646-6 (1994): “Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Conformance testing methodology and framework - Part 6: Protocol profile test specification“. 10 ISO/IEC 9646-7 (1995): “Information technology - Open Systems Inter

32、connection - Conformance testing methodology and framework - Part 7: Implementation Conformance Statements“. ETSI ETSI TS 103 096-3 V1.2.1 (2015-09)7 11 ETSI ETS 300 406 (1995): “Methods for testing and Specification (MTS); Protocol and profile conformance testing specifications; Standardization met

33、hodology“. 12 OpenSSL Project Toolkit Library V1.0.1j. NOTE: Available at www.openssl.org. 13 ETSI ES 201 873-1: “Methods for Testing and Specification (MTS); The Testing and Test Control Notation version 3; Part 1: TTCN-3 Core Language“. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (id

34、entified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the reference document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this

35、 clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 ETSI EG 202 798: “Intelligent Transpo

36、rt Systems (ITS); Testing; Framework for conformance and interoperability testing“. 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the terms given in ETSI TS 103 097 1, ETSI TS 102 871-2 2, ETSI TS 102 871-3 3, ISO/IEC 9646-6 9 and ISO/IEC 9646-7 10 apply.

37、3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: AA Authorization Authority AID Application ID ASP Abstract Service Primitive AT Authorization Ticket ATM Abstract Test Method ATS Abstract Test Suite BO Inopportune Behaviour tests BTP Basic Transport Prot

38、ocol BV Valid Behaviour tests CAM Cooperative Awareness Message CERT CERTificate testing DEN Decentralized Environmental Notification DENM Decentralized Environmental Notification Message EN European Norm ES ETSI Standard GENMSG GENeric MeSsaGes GN GeoNetworking HSM Hardware Security Module HTML Hyp

39、erText Markup Language ISO International Organization for Standardization ITS Intelligent Transport System ITSS ITS-S data transfer ITS-S ITS Station IUT Implementation Under Test MSG Generic messages ETSI ETSI TS 103 096-3 V1.2.1 (2015-09)8 NB Normal Behaviour PCTR Protocol Conformance Testing Repo

40、rt PEM Privacy Enhanced Mail NOTE: Standard format for OpenSSL. PICS Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement PIXIT Partial Protocol Implementation eXtra Information for Testing PKI Public Key Infrastructure PX PiXit RCV ReCeiVing behaviour SAP Service Access Point SCS System Conformance Statem

41、ent SCTR Static Conformance Test Report SEC SECurity SND SeNDing behaviour SSP Service Specific Permissions SUT System Under Test TC Test Case TP Test Purposes TR Technical Report TS Test System TSS Test Suite Structure TTCN Testing and Test Control Notation UT Upper Tester XML Extensible Markup Lan

42、guage 4 Contents of the ITS Security Test Suite The ITS Security test suite contains: test implemented in TTCN-3 code certificate profiles and certificate generation tool To execute the ITS Security Test Suite a Test Adapter implementation and a TTCN-3 compiler is required. The reference Test Adapte

43、r implementation can be found at http:/forge.etsi.org. TTCN-3 compilers can be acquired at http:/www.ttcn-3.org. 5 Abstract Test Method 5.1 Introduction This clause describes the ATM used to test the ITS-Security framework. 5.2 Abstract protocol tester The abstract protocol tester used by the ITS-Se

44、curity test suite is described in figure 1. The Test System simulates valid and invalid protocol behaviour, and analyses the reaction of the IUT. ETSI ETSI TS 103 096-3 V1.2.1 (2015-09)9 Figure 1: Abstract protocol tester - Security 5.3 Test Configuration 5.3.1 Introduction This test suite uses test

45、 configurations defined in ETSI TS 102 871-3 3, i.e. the tester simulates the ITS station implementing the ITS Security framework over GeoNetworking protocol. 5.3.2 PKI infrastructure 5.3.2.1 Overview Before executing tests: security certificates need to be generated, see clause 5.3.2.5; security ce

46、rtificates need to be installed onto the IUT, see clause 5.3.2.6; and some Test System settings need to be configured, see clause 5.3.2.3. 5.3.2.2 PKI certificate hierarchy The required PKI certificate hierarchy of the test infrastructure is presented in figure 2. ETSI ETSI TS 103 096-3 V1.2.1 (2015

47、-09)10 Figure 2: Required PKI certificate hierarchy The following certificates are required for the test execution: 1) The custom user-generated root certificate, referred as CERT_TEST_ROOT, is used to sign all AA certificates used by the Test System and by the IUT to verify the Test System certific

48、ates. For the generation procedure see clause 7.1.4. The IUT shall install this CERT_TEST_ROOT certificate and consider it as trusted. In the case where the IUT cannot install the CERT_TEST_ROOT, no tests can be executed. 2) Further certificates to be installed on the IUT: - Option 1: Certificates (

49、CERT_TS_AA and the set of CERT_IUT_AT) can be installed onto the IUT. Please refer to clause 5.3.2.6 for further details on certificate installation. If the IUT supports certificate selection using the UtInitialize Upper Tester command, than all mandatory tests can be executed and PICS_CERTIFICATE_SELECTION shall be set to true. - Option 2: The IUT can only use its own pre-installed certificates. In this case only a subset of mandatory tests can be executed and PICS_CERTIFICATE_SELECTION shall be set to fals