ETSI TS 102 329-2007 Fixed Radio Systems Point-to-Point equipment Radio equipment and antennas for use in Point-to-Point High Density applications in the Fixed Services (HDFS) freq.pdf

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1、 ETSI TS 102 329 V1.2.1 (2007-06)Technical Specification Fixed Radio Systems;Point-to-Point equipment;Radio equipment and antennas for use in Point-to-PointHigh Density applications in the Fixed Services (HDFS) frequency band 64 GHz to 66 GHzETSI ETSI TS 102 329 V1.2.1 (2007-06) 2 Reference RTS/TM-0

2、4165 Keywords antenna, DFRS, FWA, point-to-point, radio, transmission ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 78

3、03/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference ver

4、sion is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of st

5、atus. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http:/portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notific

6、ation No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2007. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM and UMTSTM are Trade Marks of ETSI registered fo

7、r the benefit of its Members. TIPHONTMand the TIPHON logo are Trade Marks currently being registered by ETSI for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. ETSI ETSI TS 102 329 V1.2.1 (2007-06) 3 Conte

8、nts Intellectual Property Rights4 Foreword.4 Introduction 4 1 Scope 5 2 References 6 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations .7 3.1 Definitions7 3.2 Symbols8 3.3 Abbreviations .8 4 System requirements 8 4.1 Phenomena description.8 4.2 Environmental specifications and tests.9 4.3 Radio-frequency ran

9、ge for which specifications and tests are applicable 9 4.3.1 Radio equipment.9 4.3.2 Antennas for applications in the fixed service 10 4.4 Spectrum efficiency and channel arrangements .10 4.5 Environmental conditions.11 4.6 ElectroMagnetic Compatibility 11 4.7 Baseband interface .11 4.8 Transmitter

10、requirements .11 4.8.1 Radio frequency tolerance 11 4.8.2 Transmitter emission limits 11 4.8.2.1 Maximum EIRP 11 4.8.2.2 EIRP Spectrum density mask12 4.8.2.3 Spurious emissions13 4.9 Antennas and RF interface .14 4.9.1 Antenna requirements .14 4.9.2 RF interface 14 4.10 Receiver requirements14 4.10.

11、1 Spurious emissions - external .14 5 Testing for compliance with technical requirements14 5.1 Environmental conditions for testing .14 5.2 Wide radio-frequency band covering equipment specification and tests .15 5.3 Radio test suites15 Annex A (informative): Receiving requirements.16 A.1 BER as a f

12、unction of receiver input signal level (RSL) .16 A.2 Co-channel “external“ and adjacent channel interference sensitivity.17 A.3 CW spurious interference.17 Annex B (informative): System block diagram .18 Annex C (informative): Bibliography.19 History 19 ETSI ETSI TS 102 329 V1.2.1 (2007-06) 4 Intell

13、ectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Right

14、s (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR

15、 searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been p

16、roduced by ETSI Technical Committee Transmission and Multiplexing (TM). Introduction Currently, all standardized point-to-point systems, in bands between 1 GHz and 58 GHz, have been combined into a single multi-part standard, EN 302 217 (see Bibliography), which includes Harmonized parts 2-2, 3 and

17、4-2 that are relevant to article 3.2 of the Directive 1999/05/EC 1 (R therefore, it includes those system characteristics that, according to the related planning assumptions, may be considered relevant to essential parameters under article 3.2 of the Directive1999/5/EC 1. The technical specification

18、 falls into two different categories concerning the frequency arrangement derived from the Recommendation ECC/REC(05)02 8 which has some effect on the requirements to the radio equipment. For both categories the appropriate parameters as transmitter characteristics and receiver requirements are desc

19、ribed separately They are listed in the appropriate clause. The two categories of equipment are fitted for different frequency arrangements possibly established in the band: Category 1: Equipment for a flexible usage of spectrum; where no channel or block arrangement is to be complied with. The used

20、 transmitter bandwidth is referred to the occupied bandwidth as defined within this technical specification. The present document provides Category 1 differentiated requirements only for equipment of spectral efficiency classes 1 and 2 as defined below. Administrations may require specific measures

21、to avoid interference e.g. listen-before talk. Category 2: Equipment suitable also for a fixed frequency arrangements; where one or more 30 MHz frequency slots are assigned/notified to form a channel or a block. Category 2 conformance automatically implies conformance also to Category 1 requirements

22、. As the maximum transmission rate in a given bandwidth depends on system spectral efficiency, different equipment classes are defined: Class 1: equipment spectral efficiency based on typically 2-states modulation scheme (e.g. 2-FSK, or equivalent); Class 2: equipment spectral efficiency based on ty

23、pically 4-states modulation scheme (e.g. 4-FSK, 4-QAM, or equivalent); Class 3: equipment spectral efficiency based on typically 8-states modulation scheme (e.g. 8-PSK, or equivalent); Class 4: equipment spectral efficiency based on typically 16 or 32-states modulation scheme (e.g. 16-QAM, 32-QAM, o

24、r equivalent); Class 5: equipment spectral efficiency based on typically 64 or 128-states modulation scheme (e.g. 64-QAM, 128-QAM, or equivalent). The above classes are indicative only and do not imply any constraint to the actual modulation format, provided that all the requirements in the present

25、document are met. ETSI ETSI TS 102 329 V1.2.1 (2007-06) 6 2 References The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version n

26、umber) or non-specific. For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any

27、 hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. 1 Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of the

28、ir conformity (R Conformance testing; Part 1: Point-to-point equipment - Definitions, general requirements and test procedures“. 3 ETSI EN 301 126-3-1: “Fixed Radio Systems; Conformance testing; Part 3-1: Point-to-Point antennas; Definitions, general requirements and test procedures“. 4 CEPT/ERC Rec

29、ommendation 74-01: “Spurious Emissions“. 5 ITU-R Recommendation SM.1045: “Frequency tolerance of transmitters“. 6 ETSI EN 301 390: “Fixed Radio Systems; Point-to-point and Multipoint Systems; Spurious emissions and receiver immunity limits at equipment/antenna port of Digital Fixed Radio Systems“. 7

30、 ITU Radio Regulations. 8 ECC/Recommendation (05)02: “Use of the 64 - 66 GHz frequency band for the fixed service“. 9 ETSI EN 301 489-1: “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common tech

31、nical requirements“. 10 ETSI EN 301 489-4: “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 4: Specific conditions for fixed radio links and ancillary equipment and services“. 11 ETSI EN 300 019 (all

32、parts): “Equipment Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment“. 12 ETSI EN 302 217-3: “Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas; Part 3: Harmonized EN covering essential requirements of Ar

33、ticle 3.2 of R in this way for most of the time the interference is reduced and the transmitter operates in a higher linearity mode NOTE 1: When this function is used, the transmit power is dynamically changed with respect to the propagation conditions. In principle, when ATPC is implemented, three

34、different level of power may be identified: maximum available power (delivered only in conditions of deep fading); maximum nominal power (useable on a permanent basis when ATPC is disabled); it should be noted that this power is “nominal for the equipment“ and is not to be confused with the “nominal

35、 level set link by link“ by the frequency co-ordinating body. This is achieved through passive RF attenuators or use of the RTPC function; minimum power (delivered in unfaded conditions). NOTE 2: Maximum nominal and maximum available power levels may be coincident or, in case of multi-state modulati

36、on formats, the maximum available power may be used to overdrive the transmitter (loosing linearity but gaining fade margin when the fade conditions have already impaired the expected RBER). Performance prediction are usually made with the maximum “available power“. block assignment: application of

37、block of spectrum assigned to one or more stations of an operator under a single exclusive licence channel bandwidth: sum of the minimum number of 30 MHz slots that contain the occupied bandwidth of the emission channel separation: defined as the radio-frequency separation between the centre frequen

38、cies of adjacent radio-frequency channels on the same polarization and in the same direction of the transmission. The channel separation is also considered to be equal to the channel bandwidth conformity assessment procedure: See Directive 1999/5/EC 1 annexes II, III, IV and V. environmental profile

39、: range of environmental conditions under which equipment, within the scope of the present document, is required to comply with the relevant provisions essential phenomenon: radio frequency phenomenon related to the essential requirements under article 3.2 of the Directive 1999/5/EC 1 that is capabl

40、e of expression in terms of quantifiable technical parameters frequency slot: basis on which one or more slots can be aggregated to form a channel or a block occupied bandwidth: width of a frequency band such that, below the lower and above the upper frequency limits, the mean powers emitted are eac

41、h equal to a specified percentage /2 of the total mean power of a given emission NOTE: For the purpose of the present document, /2 is to be equal to 0,5 %. operating frequency range: range(s) of radio frequency channels covered by the Equipment Under Test (EUT) without any change ETSI ETSI TS 102 32

42、9 V1.2.1 (2007-06) 8 radio equipment: a product or relevant component thereof capable of communication by means of the emission and/or reception of radio waves utilizing the spectrum allocated to terrestrial/space radio communication NOTE: See article 2 of Directive 1999/5/EC 1. Remote Transmit Powe

43、r Control (RTPC): many fixed digital radio systems offer this functionality as a qualifying aid to the deployment NOTE: When this function is used, the transmit power can be set either by a local control unit, connected to the system control unit, or by a remote network management terminal. The powe

44、r variation is static and usually made at the activation or re-commissioning of links in order to easily obtain the EIRP required by the frequency co-ordinating body for that link, to control co-channel and adjacent channel interference in the same geographical area. In principle, this function is e

45、quivalent to the requirement power regulation capability (e.g. by fixed attenuators) commonly required in fixed systems. 3.2 Symbols For the purposes of the present document, the following symbols apply: dB decibel dBm decibel ratio relative to 1 milliWatt dBW/MHz spectral power density relative to

46、1 Watt in 1 MHz bandwidth GHz GigaHertz Mbit/s Mega-bits per second MHz MegaHertz ppm parts per million 3.3 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: ATPC Automatic Transmit Power Control BER Bit Error Ratio CW Continuous WaveDFRS Digital Fixed Radio

47、Systems EIRP Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power FDD Frequency Division Duplex FER Frame Error Ratio HDFS High Density applications in the Fixed Service OOK On-Off Keying NOTE: Also referred to as Binary Amplitude keying. PFD Power Flux Density R specific applications and descriptions for DFRS i

48、s given in TR 101 506 (see bibliography). 4.2 Environmental specifications and tests The technical requirements of the present document apply under the environmental profile for intended operation of the equipment and or antennas, which shall be declared by the manufacturer or person responsible for

49、 placing the apparatus on the market. The environmental profile may be determined by the environmental class of the equipment and antennas according to the guidance given in clause 4.4 of EN 301 126-1 2. The environmental profile of the equipment and antennas shall be declared by the manufacturer or person responsible for placing the apparatus on the market. The equipment and antennas shall comply with all of the requirements of the present document at all times, when operating within the boundary limits of the required decl