ETSI TR 103 514-2018 Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) DECT-2020 New Radio (NR) interface Study on Physical (PHY) layer (V1 1 1).pdf

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1、 ETSI TR 103 514 V1.1.1 (2018-07) Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); DECT-2020 New Radio (NR) interface; Study on Physical (PHY) layer TECHNICAL REPORT ETSI ETSI TR 103 514 V1.1.1 (2018-07) 2Reference DTR/DECT-00315 Keywords 5G, DECT, MIMO, OFDMA, radio, radio measurements ETSI 650

2、 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.

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6、ff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization

7、of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. ETSI 2018. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are trademarks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTETMare trademarks of ETSI registered for the benefit o

8、f its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. oneM2M logo is protected for the benefit of its Members. GSMand the GSM logo are trademarks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TR 103 514 V1.1.1 (2018-07) 3Contents Intellectual Property Rights 5g3Foreword . 5g3Modal verbs te

9、rminology 5g3Introduction 5g31 Scope 7g32 References 7g32.1 Normative references . 7g32.2 Informative references 7g33 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 9g33.1 Definitions 9g33.2 Symbols 9g33.3 Abbreviations . 10g34 Introduction to DECT-2020 Use Cases and their Requirements 11g34.1 Introductio

10、n 11g34.2 Summary of Use Cases and Requirements . 13g34.3 Other Design Targets for DECT-2020 . 16g35 Methodology, initial sources, simulation tools and models . 16g35.1 Initial sources . 16g35.2 Simulation tools 16g35.3 Channel Models 16g35.4 Channel measurements . 17g36 Initial definition of DECT-2

11、020: New Radio (NR) . 17g36.1 Introduction 17g36.2 Design Choices . 18g36.3 Technical Proposal for DECT-2020 NR Physical (PHY) layer 18g36.3.1 Back-compatibility considerations 18g36.3.2 DECT-2020 NR Physical (PHY) layer overview . 19g36.3.2.1 Frame Structure and Time / Frequency Allocation . 19g36.

12、3.2.2 PHL Packet Formats . 21g36.3.2.2.1 Standard Packet Types 21g36.3.2.2.2 High-Efficiency (HE) Packet Types 22g36.3.2.2.3 Packet Types for beacon and C/L downlink bearers . 25g36.3.2.2.4 Packet Types for Random Access Channels (RAC) and ULE bearers 26g36.3.2.3 Transmitter Flow Diagram 27g36.3.2.4

13、 Encoding Process 28g36.3.2.4.1 Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) . 28g36.3.2.5 Ultra-Reliable and Low-Latency Communications . 28g36.3.2.5.1 General 28g36.3.2.5.2 Low-Latency Channel Access . 28g36.3.2.5.3 High-Reliability Link 29g36.3.2.6 Basic DECT Voice Service (32 kbps) over DECT-2020 30g36.3.

14、3 DECT-2020 NR Detailed Description 31g36.3.3.1 Packet formats . 31g36.3.3.1.1 Overview . 31g36.3.3.1.2 Standard Packet parameters . 31g36.3.3.1.3 HE Packet parameters 32g36.3.3.1.4 Beacon, RAC and ULE Packet Parameters . 34g36.3.3.2 Channel Bandwidth . 35g36.3.3.2.1 General 35g36.3.3.2.2 Full-carri

15、er Transmission 36g36.3.3.2.3 Multiple-carrier Transmission . 36g3ETSI ETSI TR 103 514 V1.1.1 (2018-07) 46.3.3.2.4 Half-carrier Transmission 36g36.3.3.3 Transmitter Specification 36g36.3.3.3.1 Spectrum Mask 36g36.3.3.3.2 Spectral Flatness 37g36.3.3.3.3 Carrier Frequency and Symbol Clock Frequency To

16、lerance . 37g36.3.3.3.4 Modulation Accuracy 37g36.3.3.3.5 Time of Departure Accuracy . 37g36.3.3.3.6 PP Time Synchronization 37g36.3.3.4 Receiver Specification 37g36.3.3.4.1 Receiver Sensitivity . 37g36.3.3.4.2 Adjacent channel rejection 38g36.3.3.4.3 Non-Adjacent Channel Rejection 38g36.3.3.4.4 Rec

17、eiver Maximum Input Level 38g36.3.4 MCS Parameters . 38g36.3.4.1 General 38g36.3.4.2 MCS parameters for 0,864 MHz . 38g36.3.4.3 MCS parameters for 1,728 MHz . 40g36.3.4.4 MCS parameters for 3,456 MHz . 42g36.3.4.5 MCS parameters for 6,912 MHz . 44g36.3.4.6 MCS parameters for 13,824 MHz . 46g36.3.4.7

18、 MCS parameters for 20,736 MHz . 48g36.3.4.8 MCS parameters for 27,648 MHz . 50g37 Further technical work on selected topics 52g37.1 About this clause 52g37.2 Preliminary simulation results 52g37.2.1 General 52g37.2.2 Simulation conditions . 53g37.2.3 Simulation of HE-FS packets 53g37.2.4 Simulation

19、 of ST-LP packets 54g37.2.5 Shadow fading margin simulation 55g37.2.6 Transmit and receive example 56g37.3 Preliminary study of MIMO . 60g37.3.1 MIMO in transmissions using standard packet types . 60g37.3.2 MIMO in transmissions using HE packet types 60g3History 64g3ETSI ETSI TR 103 514 V1.1.1 (2018

20、-07) 5Intellectual Property Rights Essential patents IPRs essential or potentially essential to normative deliverables may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 3

21、14: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigat

22、ion, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Trademarks The present document may

23、 include trademarks and/or tradenames which are asserted and/or registered by their owners. ETSI claims no ownership of these except for any which are indicated as being the property of ETSI, and conveys no right to use or reproduce any trademark and/or tradename. Mention of those trademarks in the

24、present document does not constitute an endorsement by ETSI of products, services or organizations associated with those trademarks. Foreword This Technical Report (TR) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT). The present document presents a

25、study of a new radio interface named DECT-2020. DECT-2020 is a state of the art radio interface based on OFDM with options for MIMO and is intended as long-term evolution of DECT technology. The present document is focused on the Physical layer. Modal verbs terminology In the present document “shoul

26、d“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. Int

27、roduction The current DECT radio interface was designed in the early 1990s and is based on TDMA/TDD with Gaussian Frequency Shift Keying (GFSK) modulation. Although this interface is able to provide a cost-effective solution for cordless telephony applications with an appropriate reuse of the spectr

28、um, it cannot provide the high data rates and bandwidth efficiency required by most modern evolution scenarios. In addition, promising applications such as Audio-Streaming and Wireless Industrial Automation in Internet of Things (IoT) domain introduces Ultra Reliability and Low Latency requirements

29、that have to be taken into account in any technology evolution. IMT-2000 is the term used by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) for a set of globally harmonised standards for third generation (3G) mobile telecoms services and equipment. 3G services are designed to offer broadband cellu

30、lar access at speeds of 2Mbps, which will allow mobile multimedia services to become possible. DECT is, and will continue to be, one of the IMT-2000 technologies. However, the ITU work continued, first with IMT-Advanced, and it is now going further with IMT-2020. The term IMT-2020 was coined in 2012

31、 by the ITU and means International Mobile Telecommunication system with a target date set for 2020, with the intention of addressing fifth generation (5G) mobile telecoms services and equipment. ETSI ETSI TR 103 514 V1.1.1 (2018-07) 6The ETSI DECT Technical Committee and the industry body DECT Foru

32、m are currently supporting activities to develop DECT to meet the IMT-2020 requirements. This will require major changes to the existing DECT standards, and specifically to the MAC and PHL layers. For the purpose of the present document the terms “DECT-2020“, “DECT-2020 New Radio“, “DECT-2020 NR“ or

33、 “PHL-2020“ have all the same meaning and all of them refer to the new radio interface based on OFDM outlined in the present document. This new radio interface is targeted to meet the IMT-2020 requirements. The terms FP-2020 or PP-2020 refer to FP and PP (respectively) devices supporting DECT-2020.

34、The present document is motivated by recent efforts to identify new ways of utilizing efficiently DECT frequency bands and potentially additional bands. New modes of operation are defined to target a more diverse set of use cases, while addressing 5G requirements for low latency, high spectral effic

35、iency and large numbers of client nodes. ETSI ETSI TR 103 514 V1.1.1 (2018-07) 71 Scope The present document aims on studying “DECT-2020: New Radio“, a new radio interface based on state of the art paradigms able to offer the required data rates, propagation characteristics and spectrum efficiency,

36、while maintaining compatibility with the carrier and time structure of the DECT band. The present document is focused on the Physical layer. DECT-2020, as defined by the present document, will be based on OFDM and may support space multiplexing (MIMO). The study focuses on: 1) Review of use cases an

37、d key application areas for DECT-2020. 2) Identification of methodology, initial sources, simulation tools and models. 3) Initial definition of “DECT-2020: New Radio“ PHY layer, providing guidance for a following technical specification. 4) Preliminary simulation results and preliminary study on spa

38、tial multiplexing (MIMO). 2 References 2.1 Normative references Normative references are not applicable in the present document. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific referen

39、ces, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following

40、referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 ETSI EN 300 175-1: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 1: Overview“. i.2 ETSI EN 300 175-2: “Digital

41、 Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 2: Physical Layer (PHL)“. i.3 ETSI EN 300 175-3: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 3: Medium Access Control (MAC) layer“. i.4 ETSI EN 300 175-4: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Teleco

42、mmunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 4: Data Link Control (DLC) layer“. i.5 ETSI EN 300 175-5: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 5: Network (NWK) layer“. i.6 ETSI EN 300 175-6: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common In

43、terface (CI); Part 6: Identities and addressing“. i.7 ETSI EN 300 175-7: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common Interface (CI); Part 7: Security features“. ETSI ETSI TR 103 514 V1.1.1 (2018-07) 8i.8 ETSI EN 300 175-8: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Common

44、 Interface (CI); Part 8: Speech and audio coding and transmission“. i.9 ETSI TS 102 939-1: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Ultra Low Energy (ULE); Machine to Machine Communications; Part 1: Home Automation Network (phase 1)“. i.10 ETSI TS 102 939-2: “Digital Enhanced Cordless T

45、elecommunications (DECT); Ultra Low Energy (ULE); Machine to Machine Communications; Part 2: Home Automation Network (phase 2)“. i.11 Draft new Report ITU-R M.IMT-2020.TECH PERF REQ. i.12 ETSI TR 103 515: “Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); Study on URLLC use cases of vertical indu

46、stries for DECT evolution and DECT-2020“. i.13 3GPP TR 22.804 (V1.0.0) (2017-12): “Study on Communication for Automation in Vertical Domains (Release 15)“. i.14 ITU Radiocommunication Study Groups; Working Party 5D; draft new Report ITU-R M.IMT-2020.EVAL: “Guidelines for evaluation of radio interfac

47、e technologies for IMT-2020“. i.15 ITU Radiocommunication Study Groups; Working Party 5D; Attachment 7.4 to Document 5D/758; Liaison Statement to External Organizations; Further information related to draft new Report for IMT-2020 evaluation. i.16 Guidelines for evaluation of radio interface technol

48、ogies for IMT-2020, ITU, Revision 2 to Document 5D/TEMP/347-E, 20 June 2017. i.17 IEEE Transactions on Communications: “Robust Frequency and Timing Synchronization for OFDM“; Timothy M. Schmidl and Donald C. Cox, Vol. 45, No. 12, December 1997, pp 1613-1621. i.18 ETSI TS 136 211 (V10.7.0): “LTE; Evo

49、lved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); Physical channels and modulation (3GPP TS 36.211 version 10.7.0 Release 10)“. i.19 3GPP TS 38.211 (V1.0.0) (2017-09): “NR; Physical channels and modulation“. i.20 IEEE P802.11ah/D10.0, Part 11: “Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications, Amendment 2: Sub 1 GHz License Exempt Operation“, September 2016. i.21 IEEE Std 802.11ac-2013, Part 11: “Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications, Amendment 4: Enhance