EN ISO 23999-2012 en Resilient floor coverings - Determination of dimensional stability and curling after exposure to heat《弹性覆地材料 热暴露尺寸稳定性和卷曲测定》.pdf

《EN ISO 23999-2012 en Resilient floor coverings - Determination of dimensional stability and curling after exposure to heat《弹性覆地材料 热暴露尺寸稳定性和卷曲测定》.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《EN ISO 23999-2012 en Resilient floor coverings - Determination of dimensional stability and curling after exposure to heat《弹性覆地材料 热暴露尺寸稳定性和卷曲测定》.pdf（16页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、BS ISO23999:2008ICS 97.150NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDResilient floorcoverings Determination ofdimensional stabilityand curling afterexposure to heatBS EN ISO 23999:2012This British Standard waspublished under theauthority of the StandardsPol

2、icy and StrategyCommittee on 31 July2009. BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 55644 9Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS ISO 23999:2008National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 23999:2008.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalComm

3、ittee PRI/60, Resilient floor coverings.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a Britis

4、h Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 23999 February 2012 ICS 97.150 Supersedes EN 434:1994English Version Resilient floor coverings - Determination of dimensional stabilityand curling after exposure to heat (ISO 23999:2008) Re

5、vtements de sol rsilients - Dtermination de la stabilitdimensionnelle et de lincurvation aprs exposition lachaleur (ISO 23999:2008) Elastische Bodenbelge - Bestimmung der Manderungund Schsselung nach Wrmeeinwirkung (ISO23999:2008) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 31 December 2011. CEN m

6、embers are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on applicat

7、ion to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Managem

8、ent Centre has the samestatus as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands

9、, Norway, Poland,Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONC O M IT EU R O P E N DE NO R M A LISA T IONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of

10、exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 23999:2012: Eti al fThis British Standard waspublished under theauthority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 31 July2009. BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 55644 9Amendments/corrigenda issued sinc

11、e publicationDate CommentsBS ISO 23999:2008National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 23999:2008.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PRI/60, Resilient floor coverings.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obta

12、ined onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. C pliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.ISB 978 0 580 75250 6Amendments/corrigenda issued

13、since publicationDate Comments 30 June 2012 This corrigendum renumbers BS ISO 23999:2008 as BS EN ISO 23999:2012This British Standard waspublished under the authorityof the Standards Policy andStrategy C mmittee on 31 July 2009 The British StandardsInstitution 2012. Published byBSI Standards Limited

14、 2012EN ISO 23999:2012British Standard is the UK implementa ion of EN ISO 23 9:2 12. Itsupersedes BS ISO 23999:2008 and BS EN 434:1994, which are withdrawn., supersession details revisedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 23999 February 2012 ICS 97.150 Supersedes EN 434:1994Engl

15、ish Version Resilient floor coverings - Determination of dimensional stability and curling after exposure to heat (ISO 23999:2008) Revtements de sol rsilients - Dtermination de la stabilit dimensionnelle et de lincurvation aprs exposition la chaleur (ISO 23999:2008) Elastische Bodenbelge - Bestimmun

16、g der Manderung und Schsselung nach Wrmeeinwirkung (ISO 23999:2008) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 31 December 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national stan

17、dard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in a

18、ny other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Rep

19、ublic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT E

20、UROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 23999:2012: EBS ISO 23999:2008ISO 23999:2008(E)PDF disclaimerThisP

21、DF file may containembedded typefaces.Inaccordance with Adobeslicensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed butshallnot be edited unlessthe typefaceswhich are embedded are licensed to and installedon the computer performing the editing. Indownloading this file,partiesaccept therein the respon

22、sibility of notinfringing Adobeslicensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariataccepts no liability in this area.Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.Details of the software products used to createthisPDF file can be found in the General Info relative to thefile;the PDF-creationparameter

23、s were optimized forprinting. Every care has been takentoensure that thefile is suitablefor use by ISOmember bodies. Inthe unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at theaddress given below.COPYRIGHTPROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2008 Allrightsreserved.Unl

24、ess otherwisespecified,nopart of this publicationmay be reproduced orutilized in any form or by anymeans,electronicor mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address beloworISOs member body in thecountry of the requester.ISO copyright of

25、ficeCasepostale56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel.+ 4122 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2008 All rightsreservedEN ISO 23999:2012 (E) 3 Foreword The text of ISO 23999:2008 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 219 “Floor coverin

26、gs” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 23999:2012 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 134 “Resilient, textile and laminate floor coverings” the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national sta

27、ndard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights.

28、 CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 434:1994. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Aus

29、tria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United

30、Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 23999:2008 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 23999:2012 without any modification. BS EN ISO 23999:2012EN ISO 23999:2012BS ISO 23999:2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 23999:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rightsreserved 1Resilientfloor coverings Determination of dimen

31、sional stability and curling after exposure to heat1 Scope This International Standard specifies a method fordetermining dimensional stabilityand curling of resilientfloor coverings, in the form of sheets and tiles,in linear dimensions after exposureto heat. 2 Terms and definitions Forthe purposes o

32、f this document, the followingterms and definitions apply.2.1 dimensional stabilityabilityofa resilient floorcoveringto retainits original dimensions after exposure to heat, under specified conditions2.2 curling verticaldeformation appearing on the specimen after exposure to a heat treatment, under

33、specified conditions2.3 domedreverse curlwhen centered, area ofspecimen that does not lie flat againstsupport plate 3 Principle 3.1DimensionalstabilityThe relative change in distance between marksora specific location on a testspecimen is measured beforeand after exposure to a heat treatment, under

34、specified conditions.Inthe caseoftiles,measurements may bemade using a blockand dialgauge assembly and marking of the test specimen is not necessarily required. 3.2Curling The verticaldeformations are measured in the testspecimen after the specified heat treatment. Test specimens are placed in an ov

35、en at an elevated temperature, after whichcurland dimensional stability are determined. In the case of domed material, turnthe testspecimen over to measure invertedorwiththe backofthe sample facing up. Measure curland mark appropriately as negative curl. BS EN ISO 23999:2012ISO 23999:2012BS ISO 2399

36、9:2008ISO 23999:2008(E)2 ISO 2008 All rightsreserved4 Apparatus 4.1 Oven, thermostaticallycontrolled and ventilated, capable of beingmaintained at a uniformtemperature of 80 2 C. In operation,ensure that radiation from the heating element does not directly reach the test specimens orsupport plates.

37、4.2Support plates, of solid metal, e.g. aluminiumorstainless steel, of dimensions larger thanthe testspecimen and not lessthan1,5 mmin thickness. Ensurethat the support plates are kept smooth and polishedso thatsurface friction does not interfere with free shrinkage or growth of the testspecimens. T

38、he plates shall be flat and free of convex or concave warp. The shapes and dimensionsofthe apparatus specified in 4.1 and 4.2 shall be such that: a) curling can be measured without removing the testspecimens from the supportplates, except in the caseof domed material; b) the clearance between the pl

39、ates and the vertical walls of the oven is W 50 mm; c) the vertical clearancebetween the support platesand between the platesand theoven is W 100 mm. 4.3 Measuringdevice.4.3.1 Measuringequipment (for sheet or tile testspecimens): preferablyan optical bench, fornon-contactmeasurements.The equipment s

40、hall have arange of at least 200 mmand a precision of 0,02mm. For manytypesofoptical benches, take care that the test specimen is properly seated against the base horizontal index guide when a specific measurement is being taken. Test specimens with concave or convex edges can be read incorrectly. 4

41、.3.2 Micrometer (for sheet or tiletestspecimens), pillar-mounted, or other deviceaccurate to at least 0,1 mm. 4.3.3 Rigid plate (for sheet or tile testspecimens), of steel, squared and finished, of dimensions240 mm 240 mm with holesfor the scores(see Figure 1). 4.3.4Square template (for sheet or til

42、e test specimens), of side 610 mm or 508 mm or 305 mm or 229 mm. Dimensions in millimetres Figure 1 Rigid steel plate ISO 23999:2012BS EN ISO 23999:2012BS ISO 23999:2008ISO 23999:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rightsreserved 34.3.5 Block anddial gauge (for tiletestspecimens only). See Figure 2. Dimensions in

43、millimetres Key1 edge 1 2 edge 2 3 edge 3 4 edge 4 A1template 610 mm 610 mmA2template 508 mm 508 mmA3template 305 mm 305 mmA4template 229 mm 229 mmaWithin 10 % of the corner ofthe tile edge. bWithin the central 10 % of the tile edge. cWithin 10 % of the corner ofthe tile edge. dWithin 10 % of the co

44、rner ofthe tile edge. Figure 2 Apparatus for measuring sidelength, straightness andsquareness 4.4Scoring device, e.g. a single edge razor blade, scalpel or scribe point.ISO 23999:2012BS EN ISO 23999:2012BS ISO 23999:2008ISO 23999:2008(E)4 ISO 2008 All rightsreserved5 Test specimens Forsheet material

45、, before cuttingthe testspecimens, layout the product as flat as possible and mark thedirection of manufacture. Cut out three (3), nominal 240 mm square testspecimens, at equal distance, from the sample material (see Figure 3). The distancebetween the outer edge of the sample and nearest edge of the

46、 testspecimen shall beat least 100 mm. The testspecimen edges shall be parallel/transverse to the direction of manufacture. Fortiles,remove tiles frompackage, discard top and bottom tile, spread them out, then randomlyselectthree testspecimens. The direction of manufactureshall, if possible, be mark

47、ed on each testspecimen. Dimensions in millimetres Keyb total width Figure 3 Cu tting of test specimens6 Conditioning Condition testspecimens on a flat surface, such as a table surface, to ensure theywillcontact the supportplate uniformlyduringthe measurements.Condition the test specimens at atemper

48、ature of 23 2 C and relative humidityof50 5 % fora minimumof 24 h. 7 Test procedure 7.1Test specimen preparation Makeeight scores(4.4) on each sheet or tile testspecimen approximately20mmfromthe edges. Makefourscoresin each direction to form four crosses, at a distanceof200 1 mm (see Figure 4). Mark

49、the two reference points formeasurement on the top of the test specimen and measure, with the wearsurface up, on the blockand the optical bench assembly (4.3.1),to ensure that any embossing along the edge of the testspecimen wear surface does not affect the measurements.To make the scoresmoreeasilyvisible, the scoresmay be marked with a solution of dyeinaqueous alcohol (i.e. whiteboard marker or equivalent).Placeeachtestspecimen on asupport plate (4.2) withits surface facing upward. Condition the