EN ISO 11850-2011 en Machinery for forestry - General safety requirements (Incorporates Amendment A1 2016)《林业机械 通用安全要求》.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 11850:2011+A1:2016Machinery for forestry General safety requirementsBS EN ISO 11850:2011+A1:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 11850:2011+A1:2016. It supersedes BS EN ISO 11850:2011 which is withdrawn.The

2、UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee AGE/29, Forestry machinery.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are res

3、ponsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 90001 3ICS 65.060.80Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Stan

4、dards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 December 2011.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affected31 March 2016 Implementation of ISO amendment 1:2016 with CEN endorsement A1:2016: Subclause 4.4, c) updatedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 11850 November

5、2011 ICS 65.060.80 Supersedes EN 14861:2004+A1:2009English Version Machinery for forestry - General safety requirements (ISO 11850:2011) Matriel forestier - Exigences de scurit gnrales (ISO 11850:2011) Forstmaschinen - Generelle Sicherheitsanforderungen (ISO 11850:2011) This European Standard was ap

6、proved by CEN on 29 October 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such natio

7、nal standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own langua

8、ge and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvi

9、a, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussel

10、s 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 11850:2011: EEN ISO 11850:2011+A1February 2016Machinery for forestry - General safety requirements (ISO 11850:2011+A1:2016)BS EN ISO 11850:2011EN ISO 11850:2011 (E) 3 Forew

11、ord This document (EN ISO 11850:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This Eu

12、ropean Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements

13、of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14861:2004+A1:2009. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the Europe

14、an Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive. For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries

15、 are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,

16、 Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 11850:2011 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 11850:2011 without any modification. iiBS EN ISO 11850:2011+A1:2016EN ISO 11850:2011+A1:2016 (E)Foreword to amendment A1This document (EN ISO 11850:2011/A1:2016) has

17、 been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.This Amendment to the European Standard EN ISO 11

18、850:2011 shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2016.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of

19、 this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential r

20、equirements of EU Directive(s).According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Rep

21、ublic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.Endorsement noticeThe text of ISO 11850:2011/Amd 1:2016 h

22、as been approved by CEN as EN ISO 11850:2011/A1:2016 without any modification.BS EN ISO 11850:2011EN ISO 11850:2011 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mand

23、ate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide one means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive 2006/42/EC on machinery. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive and h

24、as been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the relevant Essential Requirements of that Directive, except Essential Requireme

25、nt 1.7.4.2 u), and associated EFTA regulations. NOTE The variation in the design of particular machines, particularly with regard to the equipment used with them, means that they may have significant hazards in addition to those covered by this standard. The manufacturer is responsible for identifyi

26、ng these hazards and providing suitable protective measures. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the products falling within the scope of this standard. iiiBS EN ISO 11850:2011+A1:2016EN ISO 11850:2011+A1:2016 (E)BS EN ISO 11850:2011+A1:2016ISO 11850:2011+A1:2016

27、(E) ISO 2011 All rights reservedivContents PageForeword vIntroduction vi1 Scope 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions 34 Safety requirements and/or protective measures 341 General 342 Safety distances, guards, shields 443 Operator station 444 Access to operators station and maintenance lo

28、cations 645 Controls 746 Visibility 947 Lighting 1048 Braking systems 1049 Steering systems 10410 Retrieval, tie-down and machine-lifting devices 10411 Stability 11412 Automatic processing systems 11413 Electromagnetic compatibility 11414 Fire risks 11415 Noise 12416 Vibration 12417 Storage places 1

29、3418 Maintenance 13419 Winches 13420 Hydraulic systems 135 Information for use 1351 Operators manual 1352 Marking 1553 Safety signs 16Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards 17Bibliography 18BS EN ISO 11850:2011ISO 11850:2011(E) iv ISO 2011 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the Internationa

30、l Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been es

31、tablished has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardi

32、zation. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for vot

33、ing. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all suc

34、h patent rights. ISO 11850 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry, Subcommittee SC 15, Machinery for forestry. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 11850:2003), which has been technically revised. BS EN ISO 11850:

35、2011+A1:2016ISO 11850:2011+A1:2016 (E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 11850:2011ISO 11850:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved vIntroduction This document is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous

36、events are covered are indicated in the Scope of this document. When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or B standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements