EN ISO 11553-2-2008 en Safety of machinery - Laser processing machines - Part 2 Safety requirements for hand-held laser processing devices《机械的安全性 激光加工机械 第2部分 手持激光加工装置的安全性要求》.pdf

《EN ISO 11553-2-2008 en Safety of machinery - Laser processing machines - Part 2 Safety requirements for hand-held laser processing devices《机械的安全性 激光加工机械 第2部分 手持激光加工装置的安全性要求》.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《EN ISO 11553-2-2008 en Safety of machinery - Laser processing machines - Part 2 Safety requirements for hand-held laser processing devices《机械的安全性 激光加工机械 第2部分 手持激光加工装置的安全性要求》.pdf（32页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、BS EN ISO11553-2:2008ICS 13.110; 31.260NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDSafety of machinery Laser processingmachinesPart 2: Safety requirements for hand-held laser processing devices (ISO11553-2:2007)This British Standardwas published under theaut

2、hority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 31 December2008 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 63747 6Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN ISO 11553-2:2008National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO11553-2:2008. It is identical to ISO 11553-2:

3、2007. It supersedes BS ENISO 11553-2:2007 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee CPW/172/9, Electro-optical systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purpo

4、rt to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 11553-2November 2008ICS 13.110; 31.260 Supersedes EN ISO 11

5、553-2:2007 English VersionSafety of machinery - Laser processing machines - Part 2:Safety requirements for hand-held laser processing devices(ISO 11553-2:2007)Scurit des machines - Machines laser - Partie 2:Exigences de scurit pour dispositifs de traitement laserportatifs (ISO 11553-2:2007)Sicherhei

6、t von Maschinen - Laserbearbeitungsmaschinen -Teil 2: Sicherheitsanforderungen an handgefhrteLaserbearbeitungsgerte (ISO 11553-2:2007)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 November 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions

7、 for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three offici

8、al versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Bel

9、gium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR S

10、TANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 11553-2:2008: EBS EN ISO 11553-2:2008EN ISO 115

11、53-2:2008 (E) 3 Foreword The text of ISO 11553-2:2007 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 172 “Optics and optical instruments” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 11553-2:2008 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 123 “Lasers and photonic

12、s” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. Attentio

13、n is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 11553-2:2007. This document has been prepared under a mandate

14、given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EC Directives. For relationship with EC Directives, see informative Annex ZA and Annex ZB, which are integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulatio

15、ns, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlan

16、ds, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 11553-2:2007 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 11553-2:2008 without any modification. BS EN ISO 11553-2:2008EN ISO 11553-2:2008 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informat

17、ive) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or other provisions of EU directives 98/37/EC This European standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and supports essential requirement 1.5.12 of

18、 the following EU Directives: Machinery safety Directive 98/37/EC. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard

19、 confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding Essential Requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING: Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the products falling within the scope of th

20、is International standard. BS EN ISO 11553-2:2008EN ISO 11553-2:2008 (E) 5 Annex ZB (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and

21、 the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive 2006/42/EC on machinery. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard

22、in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the relevant Essential Requirements of that Directive, except for 1.7.3 2nd indent and 1.4.2.1 2nd paragraph, and associated

23、 EFTA regulations. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. BS EN ISO 11553-2:2008ISO 11553-2:2007(E) ISO 2007 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3

24、 Terms and definitions .2 4 Hazards .2 4.1 Inherent hazards 2 4.2 Hazards induced by external effects (interferences) .3 4.3 Further hazards related to the use of hand-held laser processing devices4 5 Safety requirements and measures.4 5.1 General requirements4 5.2 Risk assessment5 5.3 Implementatio

25、n of corrective measures5 5.4 Design requirements .7 6 Verification of safety requirements and measures 11 6.1 General conformance11 6.2 Control category classification 11 6.3 Laser classification .12 7 Information for the user 12 7.1 Additional requirements .12 7.2 Recommended inclusions 13 8 Label

26、ling .14 Annex A (informative) Risk assessment examples .15 Annex B (informative) Types of hand-held laser processing machines17 Bibliography 19 BS EN ISO 11553-2:2008ISO 11553-2:2007(E) iv ISO 2007 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide f

27、ederation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that co

28、mmittee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accor

29、dance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requir

30、es approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 11553-2 was prepared by Technic

31、al Committee ISO/TC 172, Optics and photonics, Subcommittee SC 9, Electro-optical systems. This first edition, together with ISO 11553-1, cancels and replaces ISO 11553:1996, which has been technically revised. ISO 11553 consists of the following parts, under the general title Safety of machinery La

32、ser processing machines: Part 1: General safety requirements Part 2: Safety requirements for hand-held laser processing devices This corrected version of ISO 11553-2:2007 now carries the logo of the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) as well as that of ISO. BS EN ISO 11553-2:2008ISO 115

33、53-2:2007(E) ISO 2007 All rights reserved vIntroduction This document is a type C standard as stated in ISO 12100-1:2003. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C s

34、tandard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. It is applicable to machi

35、nes using laser radiation to process materials. The purpose of this part of ISO 11553 is to prevent injuries to persons: by listing potential hazards generated by machines containing lasers; by specifying safety measures and verifications necessary for reducing the risk caused by specific hazardous

36、conditions; by providing references to pertinent standards; by specifying the information which is to be supplied to the users so that they can establish proper procedures and precautions. BS EN ISO 11553-2:2008BS EN ISO 11553-2:2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11553-2:2007(E) ISO 2007 All rights rese

37、rved 1Safety of machinery Laser processing machines Part 2: Safety requirements for hand-held laser processing devices 1 Scope This part of ISO 11553 specifies the requirements for laser processing devices, as defined in ISO 11553-1, which are hand-held or hand-operated. The purpose of this part of

38、ISO 11553 is to draw attention to the particular hazards related to the use of hand-held laser and hand-operated laser processing devices and to prevent personal injury. This includes both the areas of hazard analysis and risk assessment as well as protective measures. Requirements concerning noise

39、as a hazard are not included in this part of ISO 11553. These requirements are to be included in a subsequent amendment. This part of ISO 11553 does not apply to laser products or equipment manufactured solely or expressly for applications which are excluded from the scope of ISO 11553-1. 2 Normativ

40、e references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 3864-1:2002, Graphical symbols S

41、afety colours and safety signs Part 1: Design principles for safety signs in workplaces and public areas ISO 3864-2:2004, Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety signs Part 2: Design principles for product safety labels ISO 3864-3:2006, Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety signs Part 3: D

42、esign principles for graphical symbols used in safety signs ISO 11145:2006, Optics and photonics Lasers and laser-related equipment Vocabulary and symbols ISO 11252:2004, Lasers and laser related equipment Laser device Minimum requirements for documentation ISO 11553-1:2005, Safety of machinery Lase

43、r processing machines Part 1: General safety requirements ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles BS EN

44、ISO 11553-2:2008ISO 11553-2:2007(E) 2 ISO 2007 All rights reservedISO 13849-1:1999, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design ISO 13850:1996, Safety of machinery Emergency stop Principles for design ISO 14118:2000, Safety of machinery Preventio

45、n of unexpected start-up ISO 14119:1998, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection IEC 60204-1:2005, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements IEC 60825-1 ed. 1.2:2001, Safety of laser products Part 1:

46、Equipment classification, requirements and users guide IEC/TR 60825-14:2004; Safety of laser products Part 14: A users guide IEC 60825-4-am1:2002, Safety of laser products Part 4: Laser guards 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 11145, IS

47、O 11553-1, ISO 12100-1, IEC 60825-4 and the following apply. 3.1 hand-held laser processing device device in which a laser provides sufficient energy/power to melt, evaporate or cause a phase transition in a part of the workpiece and where the laser output or workpiece to be processed is guided manu

48、ally or hand-held during the laser process NOTE For the purposes of this document, the terms “hand-held” and “hand-operated” have the same meaning. 3.2 confined spaces working areas surrounded on all sides, or for the most part, by solid walls where they, on account of their confinement or containme

49、nt of materials, preparation or equipment, augment or can augment particular hazards that considerably exceed the hazard potential normally prevailing at workplaces 3.3 supply unit all devices that provide the process energies and operating material supply, direct these energies to the point of action and are absolutely necessary for the operation of the hand-held laser processing device (e.g. cooling system, power and gas supply) 3.4 disposal units equipment that captures an