EN 16309-2014 en Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of social performance of buildings - Calculation methodology (Incorporates Amendment A1 2014)《工程建设的可持续性 建筑物的社会绩效评.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationSustainability of constructionworks Assessment of socialperformance of buildings Calculation methodologyBS EN 16309:2014+A1:2014BS EN 16309:2014+A1:2014National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 16309:2014+A1:2014. It supersedes BS EN 16309:2014, w

2、hich is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/558, Sustainability of construction works.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary

3、provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 86756 9ICS 91.040.01Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was pub

4、lished under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2014.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affected30 September 2014 Implementation of CEN amendment A1:2014BRITISH STANDARDEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16309:2014+A1 Augus

5、t 2014 ICS 91.040.01 Supersedes EN 16309:2014English Version Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of social performance of buildings - Calculation methodology Contribution des ouvrages de construction au dveloppement durable - valuation de la performance sociale des btiments - Mthodes N

6、achhaltigkeit von Bauwerken - Bewertung der sozialen Qualitt von Gebuden - Berechnungsmethoden This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 November 2013 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 22 July 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stip

7、ulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European

8、Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the

9、 national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania

10、, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by an

11、y means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 E2 Contents Page Foreword 4 Introduction .5 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references 8 3 Terms and definitions .9 4 Purpose of the assessment of social performance of buildings . 13 5 Specification of the object of assessmen

12、t . 15 5.1 General . 15 5.2 Functional equivalent . 15 5.3 Reference study period 16 5.4 System boundaries . 16 5.5 Building model 16 5.5.1 Purpose and information needed 16 5.5.2 Description of the characteristics of the object of assessment 17 6 Scenarios . 17 6.1 General . 17 6.2 Requirements for

13、 scenarios 17 6.2.1 General . 17 6.2.2 Climate conditions 18 6.3 Rules for specification of scenario per information module . 18 6.3.1 General . 18 6.3.2 Rules for specifying the scenario for use stage (information module B1) . 18 6.3.3 Rules for specifying scenarios for maintenance, repair, replace

14、ment and refurbishment (information modules B2, B3, B4 and B5) 19 6.3.4 Rules for specifying the scenario for operational energy use (information module B6) 21 6.3.5 Rules for specifying the scenario for the operational water use (information module B7) 21 7 Methods for assessment of social performa

15、nce . 21 7.1 General methodological approach 21 7.1.1 General . 21 7.1.2 Lifecycle stages - life cycle modules 22 7.2 Accessibility 26 7.2.1 General . 26 7.2.2 Accessibility to building facilities . 26 7.2.3 Access to building services 27 7.3 Adaptability . 27 7.4 Health and comfort . 28 7.4.1 Gener

16、al . 28 7.4.2 Thermal characteristics . 28 7.4.3 Characteristics of indoor air quality . 29 7.4.4 Acoustic characteristics 31 7.4.5 Characteristics of visual comfort 32 7.4.6 Spatial characteristics 34 7.5 Impacts on the neighbourhood . 34 7.5.1 General . 34 7.5.2 Noise 34 7.5.3 Emissions to outdoor

17、s . 35 7.5.4 Glare/Overshadowing . 35 7.5.5 Shocks/vibrations . 35 BS EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 (E)3 7.6 Maintenance and maintainability . 36 7.7 Safety and security 36 7.7.1 General . 36 7.7.2 Resistance to consequences of climate change 37 7.7.3 Accidental actions . 39 7.7.4 Pers

18、onal safety and security against intruders and vandalism . 41 7.7.5 Security against interruptions of utility supply 42 8 Data for the assessment . 42 8.1 General . 42 8.2 Data quality and demands for completeness . 42 9 Reporting and communication . 42 9.1 General . 42 9.2 General information on th

19、e assessment . 43 9.3 General information on the object of assessment . 43 9.4 Statement of boundaries and scenarios used in the assessment . 44 9.5 Data sources 44 9.6 List of aspects used for assessment and expression of results 44 10 Verification of results 44 Annex A (normative) Assessment proce

20、dure 45 A.1 Introduction 45 A.2 Assessment table for the information module “B1 - use” 47 A.3 Assessment table “Influence Allocation” . 49 A.4 Assessment tables for the information modules B2 to B7 . 51 Annex B (informative) Building characteristics used in an assessment 54 Annex C (informative) Sou

21、rcing of materials and services 56 C.1 General . 56 C.2 Sourcing of materials 56 C.3 Sourcing of services . 57 Bibliography 58 BS EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 (E)4 Foreword This document (EN 16309:2014+A1:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 350 “Sustainability of con

22、struction works”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by F

23、ebruary 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 22 July 2014. This

24、 document supersedes EN 16309:2014. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: A

25、ustria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sw

26、eden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 (E)5 Introduction The purpose of this European Standard is to provide rules for the assessment of the social performance of new and existing buildings. The social performance of a building is one aspect

27、of the buildings sustainability. The environmental performance and economic performance of a building are the other aspects of sustainability that should be assessed as part of a sustainability assessment of the building. Figure 1 illustrates how the assessment of the social performance fits within

28、the concept of the sustainability assessment of a building. Figure 1 Concept of sustainability assessment of buildings This European Standard is intended to support the decision making process and documentation of the assessment of the social performance of a building. In this European Standard, the

29、 method of assessment of the social performance of a building is based on a life cycle approach. The general requirements for sustainability assessment of buildings are described in EN 15643-1 (the General Framework standard). The framework for the assessment of social performance is given in EN 156

30、43-3. Figure 2 shows other standards developed by CEN/TC 350 in this area, and also how they are related to this standard. The assessment of social performance differs from the assessment of economic and ecological aspects in that it requires both quantitative and descriptive approaches. Where metho

31、ds leading to a quantitative result are not available for assessment criteria and indicators, a checklist-approach is adopted to make the descriptive approach quantifiable. BS EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 (E)6 NOTE The grey boxes represent the work programme as presented in EN 15643-1

32、. Figure 2 Work programme of CEN/TC 350 BS EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 (E)7 1 Scope This European Standard is one part of a suite of European Standards. The standard provides the specific methods and requirements for the assessment of social performance of a building while taking int

33、o account the buildings functionality and technical characteristics. This European Standard applies to all types of buildings, both new and existing. In this first version of the standard, the social dimension of sustainability concentrates on the assessment of aspects and impacts for the use stage

34、of a building expressed using the following social performance categories (from EN 15643-3): accessibility; adaptability; health and comfort; impacts on the neighbourhood; maintenance; safety and security. NOTE 1 Only impacts and aspects of the above social performance categories are deemed to have

35、an agreed basis for European standardization at this time. Two of the social performance categories included in EN 156433 (sourcing of materials and services and stakeholder involvement) are not deemed to be ready for standardization at this time and will be considered for inclusion in future versio

36、ns of this standard (see informative Annex C). This standard does not set the rules for how building assessment schemes may provide valuation methods. Nor does it prescribe levels, classes or benchmarks of performance. Valuation methods, levels, classes or benchmarks may be prescribed in the require

37、ments for environmental, social and economic performance in the clients brief, building regulations, national standards, national codes of practice, building assessment and certification schemes, etc. NOTE 2 Where National building regulations give minimum requirements and reference to assessment me

38、thods on these aspects, the social performance determined by assessment according to this standard can be used to determine the degree to which the building goes beyond the regulatory/legal requirements. The corporate social responsibility (CSR) of organizations is not covered by this standard. The

39、standard gives requirements for: the description of the object of assessment; the system boundary that applies at the building level; the list of indicators and procedures for the application of these indicators; the presentation of the results in reporting and communication; the data necessary for

40、the application of the standard, and verification. BS EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 (E)8 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition ci

41、ted applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1027, Windows and doors Watertightness Test method EN 12208, Windows and doors Watertightness Classification EN 12354-1, Building Acoustics Estimation of acoustic performance of

42、buildings from the performance of elements Part 1: Airborne sound insulation between rooms !EN 12354-2, Building acoustics Estimation of acoustic performance of buildings from the performance of elements Part 2: Impact sound insulation between rooms EN 12354-3, Building acoustics Estimation of acous

43、tic performance of buildings from the performance of elements Part 3: Airborne sound insulation against outdoor sound EN 12354-5, Building acoustics Estimation of acoustic performance of building from the performance of elements Part 5: Sounds levels due to the service equipment EN 12354-6, Building

44、 acoustics Estimation of acoustic performance of buildings from the performance of elements Part 6: Sound absorption in enclosed spaces“ EN 12464-1:2011, Light and lighting Lighting of work places Part 1: Indoor work places EN 12865, Hygrothermal performance of building components and building eleme

45、nts Determination of the resistance of external wall systems to driving rain under pulsating air pressure EN 15251, Indoor environmental input parameters for design and assessment of energy performance of buildings addressing indoor air quality, thermal environment, lighting and acoustics EN 15643-3

46、, Sustainability of construction works Assessment of buildings Part 3: Framework for the assessment of social performance CEN/TS 16516, Construction products Assessment of release of dangerous substances Determination of emissions into indoor air !EN ISO 717-1, Acoustics Rating of sound insulation i

47、n buildings and of building elements Part 1: Airborne sound insulation (ISO 717-1) EN ISO 717-2, Acoustics Rating of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements Part 2: Impact sound insulation (ISO 717-2) EN ISO 3382-2, Acoustics Measurement of room acoustic parameters Part 2: Reverberati

48、on time in ordinary rooms (ISO 3382-2) EN ISO 3382-3, Acoustics Measurement of room acoustic parameters Part 3: Open plan offices (ISO 3382-3) EN ISO 10140-2, Acoustics Laboratory measurement of sound insulation of building elements Part 2: Measurement of airborne sound insulation (ISO 10140-2) EN I

49、SO 10140-3, Acoustics Laboratory measurement of sound insulation of building elements Part 3: Measurement of impact sound insulation (ISO 10140-3)“ BS EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 EN 16309:2014+A1:2014 (E)9 EN ISO 13788, Hygrothermal performance of building components and building elements Internal surface temperature to avoid critical surface humidity and interstitial condensation Calculation methods (ISO 13788) !EN ISO 16283-1, Acoustics Field measurement of sound insulation i