EN 15154-2-2006 en Emergency safety showers - Part 2 Plumbed-in eye wash units《急救安全冲洗器 第2部分 垂直眼内冲洗器》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 15154-2:2006Emergency safety showers Part 2: Plumbed-in eye wash unitsThe European Standard EN 15154-2:2006 has the status of a British StandardICS 71.040.10g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g

2、54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 15154-2:2006This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2006 BSI 2006ISBN 0 580 49394 6National forewordThis British Standard was published by

3、 BSI. It is the UK implementation of EN 15154-2:2006.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee LBI/18, Laboratory furniture and fittings.A list of organizations represented on LBI/18 can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to i

4、nclude all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 15154-2Sept

5、ember 2006ICS 71.040.10English VersionEmergency safety showers - Part 2: Plumbed-in eye wash unitsDouches de scurit - Partie 2 : Units de lavage dyeuxraccordes au rseau deauSicherheitsnotduschen - Teil 2: Augenduschen mitWasseranschlussThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 August 2006.CEN

6、 members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on applic

7、ation to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the

8、same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slo

9、vakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide f

10、or CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 15154-2:2006: EEN 15154-2:2006 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Performance .5 5 Design requirements for installation .6 6 Valve6 7 Outlet Nozzle(s)6 8 Manufacturers information 6 9 Marki

11、ng .7 Annex A (informative).8 A.1 Water temperature .8 A.2 Filter 8 Bibliography 9 EN 15154-2:2006 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15154-2:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 332 “Laboratory equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given

12、 the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2007, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2007. EN 15154 consists of the following parts, under the general title Emergency safety showers

13、 Part 1: Plumbed-in body showers for laboratories Part 2: Plumbed-in eye wash units Part 3: Portable body showers (in preparation) Part 4: Portable eye wash units (in preparation) Part 5: Plumbed-in body showers for production facilities (in planning) According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulation

14、s, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,

15、 Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 15154-2:2006 (E) 4 Introduction Plumbed-in eye wash units are designed and intended to be installed in close range of persons working in a potentially hazardous area. The main purpose of these devices i

16、s to immediately deliver flushing fluid in sufficient volume to flush the eyes following exposure to injurious substances or heat. With this accomplished the injured person can proceed to medical care. EN 15154-2:2006 (E) 5 1 Scope This document is a product specification, giving performance require

17、ments for emergency safety eye wash units connected to the water supply. It is applicable to plumbed-in eye wash units only. Requirements are given in respect of the performance, installation, adjustment and marking of the eye wash units, as well as installation, operation and maintenance instructio

18、ns to be given by the manufacturer. NOTE Attention is drawn to national regulations which may apply in respect of the installation and use of eye wash units. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only t

19、he edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 3864-1, Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety signs Part 1: Design principles for safety signs in workplaces and public areas 3 Terms and definitions For the

20、purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 emergency safety eye wash unit device specially designed and intended to deliver a flushing fluid to irrigate and flush the eyes and to sufficiently wash away contaminants or to dilute them, rendering them harmless 3.2 plumbed

21、-in emergency safety eye wash unit emergency safety eye wash unit that is permanently connected to a continuous water supply 4 Performance 4.1 Flow rate of water Plumbed-in eye wash units shall be designed to deliver a constant flow rate of minimum 6 l/min at a flow pressure to be specified by the m

22、anufacturer and to be measured where the eye wash unit is connected to the water system. Eye wash units shall be capable of delivering this supply for a minimum of 15 min. The velocity of the water shall be low enough to be non-injurious to the user. Nozzle(s) shall be protected from airborne contam

23、inants. Whatever means is used to afford such protection, its removal shall not require a separate motion by the user when activating the eye wash unit. 4.2 Jet height The jet of water supplied by the nozzle(s) shall spray at a minimum height of 100 mm and may spray at a maximum height of 300 mm bot

24、h measured from the nozzle centre, before tipping over or collapsing. EN 15154-2:2006 (E) 6 4.3 Water quality Potable water or water of a similar quality complying with European or national standards is required for eye wash units. Materials used in the construction of the eye wash unit shall not af

25、fect the water quality or contaminate the water supply. 4.4 Water temperature Information on water temperatures is given in Annex A (informative). NOTE Attention is drawn to national regulations which may apply in some European countries, e. g. in Sweden (see Bibliography 1 and 2). 5 Design requirem

26、ents for installation The outlet nozzle(s) on plumbed-in eye wash units mounted in fixed positions, shall be designed to be installed at a height of (1 000 200) mm above the level on which the user stands and at least 150 mm from the nearest wall or obstruction. 6 Valve For manual operation, the val

27、ve shall be opened in a single operation by turning or moving a valve actuator to maximum 90 or maximum 200 mm stroke. The maximum force for the operation shall be 100 N or the maximum torque 7 Nm. By using this force/torque, the valve shall be fully open within 1 s. For automatic operation, the val

28、ve shall be fully open within 1 s and shall be fail-safe at the open position if operated electrically. The valve shall not close automatically once it has been opened. The direction of operating the valve actuator shall be clearly visible and unmistakable. The valve actuator shall be large enough t

29、o be easily located and operated by the user even when wearing protective gloves. 7 Outlet Nozzle(s) The unit shall be designed to provide enough room to allow both eyelids to be held open while the eyes are in the water flushing stream. It shall only be possible to make adjustments with a tool to t

30、he direction of spray of the outlet nozzle(s). The outlet nozzle(s) shall be removable for maintenance but only by use of a tool. 8 Manufacturers information The manufacturer shall supply with the emergency eye wash unit information on installation, operation and maintenance as well as the method an

31、d frequency of routine testing. NOTE Attention is drawn to national regulations that might apply for installation, maintenance and routine testing. EN 15154-2:2006 (E) 7 9 Marking The eye wash unit shall be clearly and permanently marked showing requirements for minimum and maximum flow pressure and

32、 the maximum static pressure. Marking shall be performed by the manufacturer and shall show the name of the manufacturer and the model/article number. In addition, a safety sign in accordance with ISO 3864-1 displayable near the eye wash unit shall be supplied with each emergency eye wash unit. EN 1

33、5154-2:2006 (E) 8 Annex A (informative) A.1 Water temperature Continuous and timely irrigation of affected tissues for the recommended irrigation period are the principal factors in providing first aid treatment. Providing water at temperatures conducive to use for the recommended irrigation period

34、is considered an integral part of providing suitable facilities. Medical recommendations suggest water at tepid temperatures be delivered to affected chemically injured eyes. Temperatures in an excess of 37 C have proven to be harmful to the eyes and can enhance chemical interaction with the eyes an

35、d skin. While cold water temperatures provide immediate cooling after burns or chemical contact, prolonged exposure to cold water can result in the premature cessation of first aid treatment. Recent information indicates that a temperature of 15 C is suitable for the lower parameter for tepid water.

36、 A.2 Filter To avoid a build-up of water-borne contaminants, the water supply pipe can be fitted with a fine mesh filter. EN 15154-2:2006 (E) 9 Bibliography 1 AFS 1997:10, Provisions issued by the National Board of Occupational Safety and Health concerning Laboratory Work with Chemicals, together wi

37、th General Recommendations on the Implementation of the Provisions Section 26 2 AFS 1999:07, Provisions issued by the National Board of Occupational Safety and Health concerning First Aid and Crisis Support, together with General Recommendations on the Implementation of the Provisions Section 9 BS E

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