EN 14825-2016 en Air conditioners liquid chilling packages and heat pumps with electrically driven compressors for space heating and cooling - Testing and rating at part load condi.pdf
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1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 14825:2016Air conditioners, liquid chillingpackages and heat pumps,with electrically drivencompressors, for space heatingand cooling Testing andrating at part load conditionsand calculation of seasonalperformanceBS EN 14825:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis Br
2、itish Standard is the UK implementation of EN 14825:2016.It supersedes BS EN 14825:2013 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee RHE/17, Testing of air conditioning units.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on req
3、uest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2016.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 90122 5ICS 23.120; 27.080; 91.140.30Compliance
4、with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2016.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 14825:2016EUROPEAN STANDARD NORM
5、E EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14825 March 2016 ICS 27.080; 91.140.30 Supersedes EN 14825:2013English Version Air conditioners, liquid chilling packages and heat pumps, with electrically driven compressors, for space heating and cooling - Testing and rating at part load conditions and calculation of
6、 seasonal performance Climatiseurs, groupes refroidisseurs de liquide et pompes chaleur avec compresseur entran par moteur lectrique pour le chauffage et la rfrigration des locaux - Essais et dtermination des caractristiques charge partielle et calcul de performance saisonnire Luftkonditionierer, Fl
7、ssigkeitskhlstze und Wrmepumpen mit elektrisch angetriebenen Verdichtern zur Raumbeheizung und -khlung - Prfung und Leistungsbemessung unter Teillastbedingungen und Berechnung der saisonalen Arbeitszahl This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 December 2015. CEN members are bound to comply w
8、ith the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Man
9、agement Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same s
10、tatus as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Ma
11、lta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey andUnited Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CE
12、N All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14825:2016 EBS EN 14825:2016EN 14825:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 5 Introduction 8 1 Scope 9 2 Normative references 9 3 Terms, definitions, symbols, abbreviated terms an
13、d units . 9 3.1 Terms and definitions . 9 3.2 Symbols, abbreviated terms and units . 21 4 Part load conditions in cooling mode . 23 4.1 General . 23 4.2 Air-to-air units 23 4.3 Water-to-air units and brine-to-air units 24 4.4 Air-to-water units 24 4.5 Water-to-water and brine-to-water units . 25 5 P
14、art load conditions in heating mode . 26 5.1 General . 26 5.2 Air-to-air units 27 5.3 Water-to-air and brine-to-air units . 28 5.4 Air-to-water units 28 5.4.1 General . 28 5.4.2 Low temperature application 29 5.4.3 Intermediate temperature application 30 5.4.4 Medium temperature application 31 5.4.5
15、 High temperature application . 32 5.5 Water-to-water and brine-to-water units . 32 5.5.1 General . 32 5.5.2 Low temperature application 33 5.5.3 Intermediate temperature application 34 5.5.4 Medium temperature application 35 5.5.5 High temperature application . 36 6 Calculation methods for SEER and
16、 SEERon. 36 6.1 General formula for calculation of SEER 36 6.2 Calculation of the reference annual cooling demand QC37 6.3 Calculation of the reference annual electricity consumption QCE. 37 6.4 Calculation of SEERon. 37 6.5 Calculation procedure for determination of EERbinvalues at part load condit
17、ions B, C, D 38 6.5.1 General . 38 6.5.2 Calculation procedure for fixed capacity units . 38 6.5.3 Calculation procedure for staged and variable capacity units 39 7 Calculation methods for seasonal space heating efficiency s, SCOP, SCOPonand SCOPnet40 7.1 Calculation of the seasonal space heating ef
18、ficiency s40 7.2 General formula for calculation of SCOP . 40 7.3 Calculation of the reference annual heating demand QH. 41 BS EN 14825:2016EN 14825:2016 (E) 3 7.4 Calculation of the annual electricity consumption QHE. 41 7.5 Calculation of SCOPonand SCOPnet. 41 7.6 Calculation procedure for determi
19、nation of COPbinvalues at part load conditions A to G 43 7.6.1 General . 43 7.6.2 Air-to-air, brine-to-air and water-to-air units . 43 7.6.3 Air-to-water, water-to-water and brine-to-water units . 44 8 Test methods for testing capacities, EERbinand COPbinvalues during active mode at part load condit
20、ions . 45 8.1 General . 45 8.2 Basic principles . 45 8.3 Uncertainties of measurement 46 8.4 Test procedures for units with fixed capacity 47 8.4.1 General . 47 8.4.2 Air-to-air and water-to-air units Determination of the degradation coefficients Cdc and Cdh . 47 8.4.3 Air-to-water units and water-t
21、o-water units Determination of the degradation factors Cdc and Cdh 49 8.5 Test procedure for staged and variable capacity units . 49 8.5.1 Settings for the required capacity ratio 49 8.5.2 Compensation method 49 9 Test methods for electric power input during thermostat-off mode, standby mode and cra
22、nkcase heater mode and off mode . 50 9.1 Measurement of electric power consumption during thermostat-off mode 50 9.2 Measurement of the electric power consumption during standby mode 50 9.3 Measurement of the electric power consumption during crankcase heater mode 51 9.4 Measurement of the electric
23、power consumption during off mode . 51 10 Test report 51 11 Technical data sheet 51 Annex A (normative) Applicable climate bin hours and hours for active mode, thermostat-off, standby, off mode and crankcase heater mode for air conditioners below and equal to 12 kW . 53 A.1 Climate bins 53 A.1.1 Bin
24、 limit temperature . 53 A.1.2 Cooling 53 A.1.3 Heating . 53 A.2 Hours for active mode, thermostat-off, standby, off mode 55 A.2.1 Cooling 55 A.2.2 Heating . 55 A.3 Hours used for crankcase heater mode 55 A.3.1 Cooling 55 A.3.2 Heating . 55 Annex B (normative) Applicable climate bin hours and hours f
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