EN 71-5-2013 0625 Safety of toys - Part 5 Chemical toys (sets) other than experimental sets《玩具安全 第5部分 除实验套外的化学玩具》.pdf
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1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 71-5:2013Safety of toysPart 5: Chemical toys (sets) other thanexperimental setsCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot fo
2、r ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 71-5:2013 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 71-5:2013.It supersedes BS EN 71-5:1993+A2:2009/BS 5665-5:1993 which iswithdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation
3、was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee CW/15, Safety of toys.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The Bri
4、tish Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2013ISBN 978 0 580 77049 4ICS 71.040.99; 97.200.50Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee o
5、n 30 June 2013.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 71-5:2013EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NO
6、RM EN 71-5 June 2013 ICS 97.200.50 Supersedes EN 71-5:1993English Version Safety of toys - Part 5: Chemical toys (sets) other than experimental sets Scurit des jouets - Partie 5: Jeux chimiques (coffrets) autres que les coffrets dexpriences chimiques Sicherheit von Spielzeug - Teil 5: Chemisches Spi
7、elzeug (Sets) ausgenommen Experimentierksten This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 May 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
8、 Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by tr
9、anslation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Fin
10、land, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZAT
11、ION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 71-5:2013: ECopyright European Committee for Standardizatio
12、n Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 71-5:2013EN 71-5:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword . 4 Introduction 6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references . 7 3 Terms and definitions 7 4 Plaster of Paris (gypsum) moulding s
13、ets 9 4.1 Marking . 9 4.2 First aid information . 9 4.3 Safety rules. 9 5 Ceramic and vitreous enamelling materials supplied in miniature workshop sets 10 5.1 Chemical mixtures . 10 5.2 Marking . 10 5.3 First aid information . 10 5.4 Safety rules. 11 6 Oven-hardening plasticised PVC modelling clay s
14、ets 11 6.1 Chemical substances . 11 6.2 Marking . 12 6.3 First aid information . 12 6.4 Safety rules. 12 7 Plastic moulding sets. 12 7.1 Polystyrene granules . 12 7.2 Embedding sets . 13 8 Adhesives, paints, lacquers, varnishes, thinners and cleaning agents (solvents) supplied or recommended in mode
15、l sets . 14 8.1 General . 14 8.2 Adhesives . 14 8.3 Water-based paints and lacquers 20 8.4 Solvent-based paints, lacquers, thinners and cleaning solvents 22 9 Marking . 24 9.1 General . 24 9.2 Marking of the primary packaging . 24 9.3 Marking of individual containers and any packagings . 24 10 Instr
16、uctions for use 25 10.1 General . 25 10.2 Contents list . 25 10.3 Advice for adult supervision 25 10.4 Safety rules. 26 10.5 Instructions for carrying out the activities 26 10.6 Spills and disposal of chemicals . 26 11 Test methods 27 11.1 General . 27 11.2 Determination of elements in ceramic and v
17、itreous enamelling materials 27 11.3 Determination of plasticisers in oven-hardening polyvinyl chloride (PVC) modelling clay sets . 32 11.4 Determination of the emission of benzene, toluene and xylenes from oven-hardening plasticised PVC modelling clay sets and plastic moulding sets 44 Copyright Eur
18、opean Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 71-5:2013EN 71-5:2013 (E) 3 11.5 Determination of styrene content in polystyrene granules 47 11.6 Determination of organic solvents 50 11
19、.7 Combined approach for the determination of plasticisers in solvent-based adhesives and in solvent-based paints and lacquers, film-forming agents in paints and lacquers and modifiers in solvent-based paints and lacquers . 70 Annex A (normative) Environmental, health and safety precautions . 82 Ann
20、ex B (informative) Organic solvents 83 Annex C (informative) Maximum permitted element concentrations for the compounds permitted in ceramic and vitreous enamelling materials 85 Annex D (informative) Validation of test methods . 86 Annex E (informative) Rationale . 87 E.1 General remark . 87 E.2 Pri
21、mary packaging (4.1; 5.2; 6.2; 7.1.2; 7.2.2; 8.2.1.2.2; 8.2.2.6; 8.3.2; 8.4.3; 9.2) . 87 E.3 Minimum age (4.1; 5.2; 6.2; 7.1.2; 7.2.3; 8.2.1.2.3; 8.2.1.3.3; 8.2.2.6; 8.3.3; 8.4.3) . 87 E.4 Phthalates (6.1 Table 2; 8.2.2; 8.4.1) 87 E.5 Benzene (6.1, Table 3; 8.2.2.4, Table 12; 8.4.1, Table 16) 88 E.6
22、 Preservatives (7.2.1; 8.2.1.1; 8.3.1) 88 Annex F (informative) Significant technical changes between this European Standard and the previous version . 89 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2009/48/EC 90 Bibliography 91 C
23、opyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 71-5:2013EN 71-5:2013 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 71-5:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 52 “Safety
24、of toys”, the secretariat of which is held by DS. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 201
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