EN 517-2006 en Prefabricated Accessories for Roofing - Roof Safety Hooks《屋顶预制附件 屋顶安全吊钩》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 517:2006Prefabricated accessories for roofing Roof safety hooksThe European Standard EN 517:2006 has the status of a British StandardICS 91.060.20g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g

2、53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 517:2006This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2006 BSI ISBN 0 580 48015 1National forewordThis British Standard is the official English language vers

3、ion of EN 517:2006. It supersedes BS EN 517:1995 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee B/542, Roofing and cladding products for discontinuous laying, to Subcommittee B/542/1, Slating and tiling, which has the responsibility to: A list of orga

4、nizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary.Cross-referencesThe British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Corre

5、spondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not o

6、f itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and

7、 promulgate them in the UK.Summary of pagesThis document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 17 and a back cover.The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date

8、CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 517February 2006ICS 91.060.20 Supersedes EN 517:1995 English VersionPrefabricated accessories for roofing - Roof safety hooksAccessoires prfabriqus pour couverture - Crochets descuritVorgefertigte Zubehrteile fr Dacheindeckungen -Sicherheitsd

9、achhakenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 January 2006.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographica

10、l references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN membe

11、r into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuani

12、a, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CEN All

13、 rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 517:2006: EEN 517:2006 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions .4 4 Symbols 4 5 Materials .5 6 Dimensions and construction requirements 5 Figur

14、e 1 Roof safety hooks, types6 Figure 2 Roof safety hook (example) .6 7 Requirements.6 8 Testing 7 Figure 3 Dynamic test (fatigue strength) .9 9 Evaluation of conformity.10 10 Instructions for mounting and use 12 11 Designation 12 12 Marking .12 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standar

15、d addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directives13 Table ZA.1 Relevant clauses for roof safety hooks and intended use.13 Table ZA.2 System of attestation of conformity .14 Table ZA.3 Assignment of tasks for evaluation of conformity14 Figure ZA.1 Example CE marking information16

16、 Bibliography 17 EN 517:2006 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 517:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 128 “Roof covering products for discontinuous laying and products for wall cladding”, the secretariat of which is held by IBN/BIN. This European Standard shall be given the status

17、of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2006. This document supersedes EN 517:1995. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN b

18、y the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national stan

19、dards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, R

20、omania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 517:2006 (E) 4 1 Scope This document applies to roof safety (building products) situated on the surface of pitched roofs and permanently fixed to the load-bearing roof construction. They are intended for the attachment of

21、slaters ladders, for supporting working platforms and as anchorage points to which personal protective equipment against falls or for restraint are attached. It specifies essential dimensions, materials to be used, requirements with respect to the load-bearing capacity, of the roof safety hooks fast

22、ened to the roof construction including their fastening system and the extent of testing. This document does not apply to installations which are used exclusively as anchorage points to which personal protective equipment against falls or for restraint are attached (see EN 795). 2 Normative referenc

23、es The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 355, Personal protective equipment against

24、falls from a height Energy absorbers EN 364, Personal protective equipment against falls from a height Test methods EN ISO 1140, Fibre ropes Polyamide 3-, 4- and 8-strand ropes (ISO 1140:2004) EN ISO 1461, Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles - Specifications and test me

25、thods (ISO 1461:1999) 3 Terms and definitions For the purpose of this document, the following definitions apply. 3.1 roof safety hook building product on a pitched roof surface used for securing persons and fixing loads predominantly used for the maintenance and repair of roof coverings 3.2 fastenin

26、g system combination of products which fasten the roof safety hooks to the load-bearing roof construction 3.3 load-bearing roof construction part of the roof construction which is able to carry potential loads and to transmit them into the building structure 4 Symbols a hook opening h hook height R

27、lanyard EN 517:2006 (E) 5 P test load 5 Materials Roof safety hooks and their fastening systems shall be of metal and be resistant to corrosion as well as to atmospheric and climatic influences. The material shall be free from faults and inclusions which may impair their performance abilities. The c

28、orrosion resistance shall be at least equivalent to that of hot-galvanized steel with a protective layer of 50 m as in EN ISO 1461. Parts of the fastening system beneath the roof covering may be from timber and shall then be protected against atmospheric and climatic influences. 6 Dimensions and con

29、struction requirements 6.1 General Roof safety hooks are installations for creating higher workplaces by securing a slaters ladder or by attaching working platforms. They can simultaneously be used as anchorage points for personal protective equipment against fall or for restraint. The type and size

30、 of the fastening system shall be specified by the manufacturer. 6.2 Roof safety hooks Roof safety hooks are differentiated as follows (see Figure 1): Type A: Roof safety hooks designed to accept tensile forces in the direction of the slope of the roof (y-axis). Type B: Roof safety hooks designed to

31、 accept tensile forces in the direction of the slope of the roof (y-axis), in the opposite direction (y-axis) as well as in the perpendicular direction and parallel to the roof surface (x-axis). Roof safety hooks shall have an opening of not less than 80 mm and not more than 150 mm, see Figure 2. Th

32、e height h of the hook shall be at least 120 mm. A closed loop with an opening of at least 20 mm 40 mm, e.g. a closed eyelet welded on (see Figure 2), to which personal protective equipment against falls or for restraint may be attached, shall be fitted to the hook base. Where roof safety hooks are

33、fastened by nails to the load-bearing roof construction, at least three radially grooved nails (6,0 mm x 80 mm or 5,0 mm x 70 mm) shall be used. The load-bearing capacity of all fastener systems shall be proved by testing according to Clause 7. EN 517:2006 (E) 6 Key 1 Type A 2 Type B Figure 1 Roof s

34、afety hooks, types Dimensions in millimetres Key 1 Fastening system 2 Hook base 3 Loop Figure 2 Roof safety hook (example) 7 Requirements 7.1 Static load in the hook base Roof safety hooks including their fastenings shall be designed for a single load of Fv 1,5 kN in the direction of the y-axis in t

35、he hook base, see Figure 2. Compliance with the requirements shall either be proved by means of a static calculation or, if this is not possible, the product shall be tested according to 8.1.2. NOTE For further calculations see ENV 1993 and ENV 1999. EN 517:2006 (E) 7 Under this load the distortion

36、shall not be more than 5 mm in the direction of the y-axis. The deflections and deviations shall be measured relative to the load-bearing roof construction. 7.2 Static load in the anchorage point Roof safety hooks of Type A including their fastenings shall be designed to accept a single static load

37、at the anchorage point of Fy2= 10 kN in the direction of the y-axis. Roof safety hooks of Type B including their fastenings shall be designed to accept a single static load at the anchorage point of Fy= 10 kN in the direction of the y-axis (both directions) as well as a single static load of Ft2= 10

38、 kN in the direction of the x-axis. Compliance with the requirements shall either be proved by means of a static calculation or, if this is not possible, the product shall be tested according to 8.1.3. The indicated single loads are test loads which shall at least be specified. NOTE For further calc

39、ulations see ENV 1993 and ENV 1999. The roof safety hooks and their fastenings shall not fail under the single loads as indicated, the single loads shall be held safely. 7.3 Fatigue strength Roof safety hooks including their fastenings shall be designed to withstand the dynamic load of the test acco

40、rding to 8.2 at any point where it is possible to attach personal protective equipment against fall or for restraint (anchorage point). 7.4 Reaction to fire and external fire performance Installations (safety hooks) covered by this document are reaction to fire Class A1 without the need for testing1

41、)and are deemed to satisfy external fire performance requirements2). 8 Testing 8.1 Static load 8.1.1 Number of specimens Each test shall be made once each on three different specimens. All specimens shall pass the tests. 8.1.2 Test in the hook base The specimens (roof safety hooks) shall be fastened

42、 to the simulation of the load-bearing roof construction according to the instructions of the manufacturer. The test load of 1,5 kN shall be applied within one minute and maintained for a period of five minutes. 1) See Commission Decision 96/603/EC as amended by Commission Decision 2000/605/EC. 2) S

43、ee Commission Decision 2000/553/EC. EN 517:2006 (E) 8 The deformation shall be measured under the test load of 1,5 kN and shall not deflect more than 5 mm in direction of the force. The test load is then increased to 1,5 kN x 1,7 kN = 2,6 kN for a further minute. In case of the maximum load of 2,6 k

44、N the functioning of the specimen and its fastening shall not be impaired. NOTE The value of 1,7 is a safety factor. 8.1.3 Test at the anchorage point Apply a static test load of Fy2= 10 kN to the anchorage point for protective equipment against falls or for restraint in the direction of use (direct

45、ion of y-axis) for roof safety hooks. Apply an additional static test load of Fy2= 10 kN in the direction of the negative y-axis and in the direction of the x-axis for roof safety hooks of Type B. The test loads in the y-direction and x-direction are applied to different specimens. Neither the roof

46、safety hook nor the fastening shall become loose, and the test load shall be held safely. 8.2 Test of fatigue strength Roof safety hooks shall additionally be tested in accordance with the requirements of 7.3. Three test specimens shall be submitted to a drop test (see Figure 3). The test specimens

47、shall be fixed by their fastening systems to a simulation of the load-bearing roof construction in a position between 70 and 90 from the horizontal. The load and deflection criteria of the drop test shall conform to EN 364. For the test, a hawser laid polyamide lanyard of three strands and of 12 mm

48、diameter according to EN ISO 1140 shall be used. EN 517:2006 (E) 9 Dimensions in millimetres Key 1 Rapid release 2 Roof construction 3 Lanyard 4 Drop mass 5 Anchorage point Figure 3 Dynamic test (fatigue strength) An eye of (75 10) mm size shall be spliced into each end of the lanyard with splices o

49、f 5 full tucks and equipped with karabiners. The effective length of the lanyard measured under a load of (40 5) N shall be (2 000 50) mm. EN 517:2006 (E) 10 One end of the lanyard shall be attached to the anchorage point of the test specimen. At the other end of the lanyard a drop mass of (100 1) kg and (200 2) mm in diameter shall be fastened. The drop mass shall be suspended at a maximum horizontal distance of 300 mm from the anchorage point of the lanyard and a vertical distance of 500 mm from that point by means of a