EN 14035-5-2006 en Fireworks - Part 5 Batteries and combinations - Specification and test methods (Remains Current)《焰火 第5部分 电池和化合物 规范和试验方法》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 14035-5:2006Fireworks Part 5: Batteries and combinations Specification and test methodsThe European Standard EN 14035-5:2006 has the status of a British StandardICS 71.100.30g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g

2、38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 14035-5:2006This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 May 2007 BSI 2007ISBN 978 0 580 50691 8National forewordAmendments issued sin

3、ce publicationAmd. No. Date CommentsThis British Standard was published by BSI. It is the UK implementation of EN 14035-5:2006. It partially supersedes BS 7114-2:1988 and BS 7114-3:1988, which have been declared obsolescent. NOTE BS 7114-2:1988 and BS 7114-3:1988 are cited in The Fireworks (Safety)

4、Regulations 1997. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee CII/47, Fireworks. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. The United Kingdom, as a member of CEN, is obliged to publish EN 14035-5 as a British S

5、tandard. However, attention is drawn to the fact that the United Kingdom voted against the approval of EN 14035-5. One of the main reasons for this disapproval is that BSI Committee CII/47 considers that Figure 4 in 9.6 is misleading because various elements of the figure are too small. The BSI Comm

6、ittee is of the opinion that if a transparent template is used to check type sizes on labelling, the template should be produced to a level of accuracy that will permit the height of each character and symbol on the template to be within mm of the relevant minimum height specified in this standard.

7、0.10+This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 14035-5February 2006ICS

8、 71.100.30English VersionFireworks - Part 5: Batteries and combinations - Specificationand test methodsArtifices de divertissement - Partie 5: Batteries etcombinaisons - Spcifications et mthodes dessaiFeuerwerkskrper - Teil 5: Batterien und Kombinationen -Anforderungen und PrfverfahrenThis European

9、Standard was approved by CEN on 30 December 2005.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concern

10、ing such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own langu

11、age and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta

12、, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CEN All rights of exploitat

13、ion in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14035-5:2006: EEN 14035-5:2006 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Elements in the battery or combination 7 5 Construction.8 6 Performance .10 7 Primary p

14、ack or selection pack11 8 Minimum labelling requirements11 9 Methods of test 14 Annex A (normative) Type testing .24 Annex B (normative) Batch testing34 Annex C (normative) Method for determination of smouldering rate of cigarette38 Annex D (informative) A-Deviations 39 EN 14035-5:2006 (E) 3 Forewor

15、d This European Standard (EN 14035-5:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 212 “Fireworks”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by

16、 August 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2006. This standard is one of a series of standards as listed below. EN 14035-1, Fireworks - Part 1: Terminology EN 14035-2, Fireworks - Part 2: Categorisation EN 14035-3, Fireworks - Part 3: Aerial wheels -

17、Specification and test methods EN 14035-4, Fireworks - Part 4: Bangers and banger batteries - Specification and test methods EN 14035-5, Fireworks - Part 5: Batteries and combinations - Specification and test methods EN 14035-6, Fireworks - Part 6: Bengal flames - Specification and test methods EN 1

18、4035-7, Fireworks - Part 7: Bengal matches - Specification and test methods EN 14035-8, Fireworks - Part 8: Bengal sticks - Specification and test methods EN 14035-9, Fireworks - Part 9: Crackling granules - Specification and test methods EN 14035-10, Fireworks - Part 10: Double bangers - Specificat

19、ion and test methods EN 14035-12, Fireworks - Part 12: Flash bangers and flash banger batteries - Specification and test methods EN 14035-13, Fireworks - Part 13: Flash pellets - Specification and test methods EN 14035-15, Fireworks - Part 15: Fountains - Specification and test methods EN 14035-17,

20、Fireworks - Part 17: Ground spinners - Specification and test methods EN 14035-18, Fireworks - Part 18: Hand-held fountains - Specification and test methods EN 14035-19, Fireworks - Part 19: Hand-held sparklers - Specification and test methods EN 14035-20, Fireworks - Part 20: Jumping crackers - Spe

21、cification and test methods EN 14035-21, Fireworks - Part 21: Jumping ground spinners - Specification and test methods EN 14035-22, Fireworks - Part 22: Mines - Specification and test methods EN 14035-23, Fireworks - Part 23: Non-hand-held sparklers - Specification and test methods EN 14035-24, Fire

22、works - Part 24: Novelty matches - Specification and test methods EN 14035-5:2006 (E) 4 EN 14035-25, Fireworks - Part 25: Party poppers - Specification and test methods EN 14035-27, Fireworks - Part 27: Rockets - Specification and test methods EN 14035-28, Fireworks - Part 28: Roman candles - Specif

23、ication and test methods EN 14035-29, Fireworks - Part 29: Serpents - Specification and test methods EN 14035-31, Fireworks - Part 31: Shellin-mortars - Specification and test methods EN 14035-33, Fireworks - Part 33: Spinners - Specification and test methods EN 14035-34, Fireworks - Part 34: Table

24、bombs - Specification and test methods EN 14035-35, Fireworks - Part 35: Throwdowns - Specification and test methods EN 14035-36, Fireworks - Part 36: Wheels - Specification and test methods EN 14035-38, Fireworks - Part 38: Shot tubes - Specification and test methods According to the CEN/CENELEC In

25、ternal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Net

26、herlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 14035-5:2006 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for the construction, performance, primary packaging and labelling of batteries and combinations and the corresp

27、onding test methods. It is applicable to fireworks which are classified as batteries and combinations in categories 2 and 3 according to EN 14035-2. It is applicable to category 2 batteries and combinations containing elements, each corresponding to a type of firework listed in EN 14035-2 and which

28、conform to the relevant requirements of categories 1 and 2. It is applicable to category 3 batteries and combinations containing elements, each corresponding to a type of firework listed in EN 14035-2 and which conform to the relevant requirements of categories 1, 2 and 3. It is not applicable to ba

29、nger batteries and flash banger batteries, which are specified in EN 14035-4 and EN 14035-12 respectively. NOTE 1 The elements (types of firework) that can be included in a battery or combination are specified in Clause 4. It is not applicable to batteries and combinations containing pyrotechnic com

30、position that includes any of the following substances: arsenic or arsenic compounds; mixtures containing a mass fraction of chlorates greater than 80 %; mixtures of chlorates with metals; mixtures of chlorates with red phosphorus; mixtures of chlorates with potassium hexacyanoferrate(II); mixtures

31、of chlorates with sulfur; mixtures of chlorates with sulfides; lead or lead compounds; mercury compounds; white phosphorus; picrates or picric acid; potassium chlorate with a mass fraction of bromates greater than 0,15 %; sulfur with an acidity, expressed as mass fraction of sulfuric acid, greater t

32、han 0,002 %; zirconium with a particle size of less than 40 m. EN 14035-5:2006 (E) 6 NOTE 2 In EN 14035-2, batteries and combinations are classified as follows: brief description: battery: assembly including several elements, each of the same type and corresponding to one of the types of firework li

33、sted in EN 14035-2, with one point of ignition; combination: assembly including several elements, not all of the same type, each corresponding to one of the types of firework listed in EN 14035-2, with one point of ignition; principal effects: as for the individual elements. Schemes for type testing

34、 of batteries and combinations and batch testing of batteries and combinations are specified in Annex A and Annex B respectively. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this European Standard. For dated references, only the edition cited ap

35、plies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 14035-1:2003, Fireworks Part 1: Terminology EN 14035-2, Fireworks Part 2: Categorisation EN 61672-1, Electroacoustics Sound level meters Part 1: Specifications (IEC 61672-1:2002) EN 61

36、672-2, Electroacoustics Sound level meters Part 2: Pattern evaluation tests (IEC 61672-2:2003) EN ISO 845, Cellular plastics and rubbers Determination of apparent (bulk) density (ISO 845:1988) EN ISO 868, Plastics and ebonite Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardn

37、ess) (ISO 868:2003) EN ISO 2439, Flexible cellular polymeric materials Determination of hardness (indentation technique) (ISO 2439:1997 including Technical Corrigendum 1:1998) ISO 2859-1, Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (A

38、QL) for lot-by-lot inspection 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions given in EN 14035-1:2003 apply. EN 14035-5:2006 (E) 7 4 Elements in the battery or combination 4.1 Battery A battery shall comprise elements corresponding to one of the followi

39、ng types of firework (as classified in EN 14035-2): Bengal flames; crackling granules; fountains; ground spinners; mines; rockets, assembled in a launcher; Roman candles; spinners; shell-in-mortars; shot tubes; wheels. Conformity to this requirement shall be verified by visual examination. 4.2 Combi

40、nation A combination shall comprise elements corresponding to two or more of the following types of firework (as classified in EN 14035-2): bangers; Bengal flames; fountains; mines; Roman candles; shell-in-mortars; shot tubes; wheels. Conformity to this requirement shall be verified by visual examin

41、ation. EN 14035-5:2006 (E) 8 5 Construction 5.1 General requirements 5.1.1 Means of ignition The means of ignition shall be identified by a protruding fuse. Conformity to this requirement shall be verified by visual examination. 5.1.2 Attachment of initial fuse The attachment of the protruding fuse

42、to the battery or combination shall be secure when tested in accordance with 9.1. 5.1.3 Protection of initial fuse 5.1.3.1 General The initial fuse shall be protected in one of the ways specified in 5.1.3.2, 5.1.3.3 or 5.1.3.4. 5.1.3.2 Initial fuse protected by fuse cover An orange fuse cover shall

43、be in place over the initial fuse. Conformity to this requirement shall be verified by visual examination. 5.1.3.3 Initial fuse protected by primary pack or selection pack The battery or combination shall be contained in a primary pack or selection pack conforming to Clause 7. Conformity to this req

44、uirement shall be verified by visual examination. 5.1.3.4 Protruding fuse designed to resist side ignition When tested in accordance with 9.5, the protruding fuse shall not ignite. 5.1.4 Materials 5.1.4.1 Individual elements The materials of the individual elements shall conform to the requirements

45、given in the relevant parts of EN 14035. Conformity to these requirements shall be verified by visual examination. 5.1.4.2 Pyrotechnic units The materials of the pyrotechnic units shall conform to the requirements, if any, given in the relevant parts of EN 14035. Conformity to these requirements sha

46、ll be verified by visual examination. EN 14035-5:2006 (E) 9 5.1.4.3 Outer case (if any) The body of the outer firework case shall be made of paper, cardboard or plastics. If the end closure is a separate component, it shall be made of non-metallic material. The base and/or means of fixing shall be m

47、ade of non-metallic material. Conformity to these requirements shall be verified by visual examination. 5.1.4.4 Framework (if any) With the exception of staples, nails and binding wires, the other parts of the assembly shall be made of non-metallic material. Conformity to these requirements shall be

48、 verified by visual examination. 5.1.5 Integrity If the battery or combination has an outer case, there shall be no holes, splits, dents or bulges in the body of the outer case, except those technically necessary for the correct functioning of the battery or combination. There shall be no holes or s

49、plits in the end closure, if any. If the end closure is a separate component, it shall be securely in place. If the base is a separate component, it shall be securely in place. If the battery or combination has no outer case, there shall be no holes, splits, dents or bulges in the bodies of the individual elements, except those technically necessary for the correct functioning of the element. There shall be no holes or splits in the end closures, if any. If the end closures are separ