EN 1380-2009 en Timber structures - Test methods - Load bearing nails screws dowels and bolts《木结构的测试方法 承重钉 螺丝 销钉和螺栓》.pdf
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1、BS EN 1380:2009ICS 91.080.20NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDTimber structures Test methods Loadbearing nails, screws,dowels and boltsThis British Standardwas published under theauthority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 30 April200
2、9 BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 56920 3Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 1380:2009National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 1380:2009. Itsupersedes BS EN 1380:1999 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technica
3、lCommittee B/518, Structural timber.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Sta
4、ndard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.BS EN 1380:2009EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 1380April 2009ICS 91.080.20 Supersedes EN 1380:1999 English VersionTimber structures - Test methods - Load bearing nails, screws,dowels and boltsStructures en bois - Mthode dessai - Po
5、intes, tire-fonds,broches et boulons porteursHolzbauwerke - Prfverfahren - TragendeNagelverbindungenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 2 November 2006.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard
6、the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, Germ
7、an). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Repu
8、blic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NOR
9、MALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 1380:2009: EBS EN 1380:2009EN 1380:2009 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 1 Scope 4 2 Norm
10、ative references 4 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Symbols and abbreviations 5 5 Requirements .5 5.1 Timber .5 5.2 Wood-based products .5 5.3 Metal plates and dowel type fasteners 5 6 Test methods 6 6.1 General 6 6.2 Conditioning .6 6.3 Fabrication of the test pieces .6 6.4 Preparation of the test piec
11、es 6 6.4.1 Load parallel to grain 6 6.4.2 Load perpendicular to grain .9 6.4.3 Determination of relative displacements . 14 6.5 Test procedure 14 6.6 Test results 14 6.7 Test report . 14 BS EN 1380:2009EN 1380:2009 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 1380:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee
12、CEN/TC 124 “Timber structures”, the secretariat of which is held by SFS. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the
13、latest by October 2009. This document supersedes EN 1380:1999. The first version of this European Standard was published in September 1999 and considered only connections with nails. When the product standard for dowel type fasteners EN 14592 became available the scope of EN 1380 was expanded. There
14、fore, this revised version covers dowel type fasteners as nails, screws, dowels and bolts. Connections with load bearing staples are considered in EN 1381:1999. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement t
15、his European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and Un
16、ited Kingdom. BS EN 1380:2009EN 1380:2009 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies test methods for determining the strength and deformation characteristics of laterally loaded connections with nail, screws, dowels and bolts in load-bearing timber structures. The methods assess connections wit
17、h members of timber (solid timber or glued laminated timber) or wood-based products or metal plates (but not punched metal plate fasteners) in the combination proposed for use in service. The methods are used to determine load-slip characteristics and maximum load of connections where various angles
18、 between the applied force and the timber grain direction, or the main direction of the wood-based products, respectively, are possible. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited appl
19、ies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 322, Wood-based panels Determination of moisture content EN 323, Wood-based panels Determination of density EN 13183-2, Moisture content of a piece of sawn timber Part 2: Estimation by e
20、lectrical resistance method EN 14080, Timber structures Glued laminated timber Requirements EN 14081-1, Timber structures Strength graded structural timber with rectangular cross section Part 1: General requirements EN 14358, Timber structures Calculation of characteristic 5-percentile values and ac
21、ceptance criteria for a sample EN 14592, Timber structures Dowel-type fasteners Requirements EN 26891:1991, Timber structures Joints made with mechanical fasteners General principles for the determination of strength and deformation characteristics (ISO 6891:1983) EN 28970, Timber structures Testing
22、 of joints made with mechanical fasteners Requirements for wood density (ISO 8970:1989) ISO 3131, Wood Determination of density for physical and mechanical tests BS EN 1380:2009EN 1380:2009 (E) 5 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.
23、1 deformation of the connection mean value of the measurements of the relative displacements of the members 3.2 dowel type fasteners elements such as nails, screws, dowels and bolts as defined by EN 14592 4 Symbols and abbreviations For the purposes of this document, the following symbols and abbrev
24、iations apply. b width of member cross-section, in millimetres F load, in newtons t member thickness, in millimetres 5 Requirements 5.1 Timber The timber (solid timber or glued laminated timber) shall satisfy the requirements of EN 14080, EN 14081-1 and shall be selected in accordance with either of
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