EN 13634-2015 en Protective footwear for motorcycle riders - Requirements and test methods《摩托车手的防护鞋靴 要求和试验方法》.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 13634:2015Protective footwearfor motorcycle riders Requirements and testmethodsBS EN 13634:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13634:2015.It supersedes BS EN 13634:2010 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in it

2、s preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PH/1, Safety, protective and occupational footwear.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are resp

3、onsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2015.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 84017 3ICS 13.340.50Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards

4、 Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 December 2015.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 13634:2015EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13634 December 2015 ICS 13.340.50 Supersedes EN 13634:2010English Version Protective footwear for motorcyc

5、le riders - Requirements and test methods Chaussures de protection pour motocyclistes - Exigences et mthodes dessai Schutzschuhe fr Motorradfahrer - Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 October 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Inte

6、rnal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any

7、 CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official ve

8、rsions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway

9、, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploit

10、ation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13634:2015 EBS EN 13634:2015EN 13634:2015 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 4 Introduction 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 Basic requirements for motorcycle footwear .

11、 7 4.1 General 7 4.2 Design 8 4.2.1 Height of upper 8 4.2.2 Whole upper 9 4.3 Whole footwear . 10 4.4 Uppers 10 4.4.1 pH value . 10 4.4.2 Chromium VI content 10 4.4.3 Colour fastness 10 4.4.4 Abrasion resistance . 10 4.4.5 Impact cut resistance 12 4.5 Linings 13 4.5.1 General . 13 4.5.2 Tear strengt

12、h . 13 4.5.3 Abrasion resistance . 13 4.5.4 pH value . 13 4.5.5 Chromium VI content 13 4.5.6 Colour fastness 13 4.6 Outsoles . 13 4.6.1 Thickness and cleat height . 13 4.6.2 Abrasion resistance . 14 4.6.3 Hydrolysis . 14 4.6.4 Interlayer bond strength . 15 4.7 Ergonomics . 15 4.8 Transverse rigidity

13、 of the whole footwear . 15 4.9 Insole construction 15 4.10 Insole and insock 15 4.10.1 General . 15 4.10.2 Abrasion resistance . 15 4.10.3 pH value . 17 4.10.4 Chromium VI content 17 5 Optional requirements . 17 5.1 Impact protection to the ankle and/or part of the shin . 17 5.2 Resistance to water

14、 penetration. 17 5.3 Resistance to fuel oil of outsole . 17 5.4 Slip resistance of outsole . 17 5.5 Permeable uppers 18 5.6 Insole/Insocks, Water absorption and desorption 18 BS EN 13634:2015EN 13634:2015 (E) 3 6 Test methods 18 6.1 Determination of the transverse rigidity of the footwear . 18 6.1.1

15、 Principle . 18 6.1.2 Apparatus 18 6.1.3 Test piece . 18 6.1.4 Preparation of the test piece 18 6.1.5 Test procedure 18 6.2 Impact energy protection of ankle and shin . 19 6.2.1 Principle . 19 6.2.2 Apparatus 19 6.2.3 Test piece . 20 6.2.4 Zones of protection 20 6.2.5 Procedure 21 7 Marking 21 8 Wea

16、rer information and instructions for use 22 9 Pictogram 22 Annex A (normative) Ergonomic and size testing 24 A.1 Principle . 24 A.2 Assessors . 24 A.3 Procedure for footwear size verification . 24 A.4 Procedure for ergonomic evaluation 24 Annex B (informative) Uncertainty of measurement and interpre

17、tation of results . 26 B.1 Uncertainty of measurement 26 B.2 Interpretation of results 26 B.3 Calculation of uncertainty of measurement . 27 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC Personal Protective Equipment 28 B

18、ibliography . 30 BS EN 13634:2015EN 13634:2015 (E) 4 European foreword This document (EN 13634:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 161 “Foot and leg protectors”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either

19、 by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENEL

20、EC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13634:2010. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive

21、(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. The following significant technical changes have been introduced in comparison with the former edition EN 13634:2010: a) The requirement concerning forward facing seams has been removed;

22、 b) Clarification on the classification of the height of the upper (Table 2, Table 3 and Figure 2). A reduction in minimum upper height has been introduced for footwear having level 1 performance in upper abrasion resistance (4.4.4) and upper impact cut resistance (4.4.5); c) The water absorption an

23、d desorption requirements for insoles and insocks have been made optional (Table 7) and a new marking is created WAD; d) If applicable, the ankle areas shall be tested on the internal and external side of the footwear (5.1); e) Any removable component shall be tested during the test of transverse ri

24、gidity (6.1.3); f) Clarification on test method (6.1.5). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Fi

25、nland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 13634:2015EN 13634:2015

26、(E) 5 Introduction Motorcyclists footwear is intended to give a degree of mechanical protection to the foot, optionally the ankle and/or part of the shin in accidents without significantly reducing the ability of the rider to control the motorcycle and operate the foot controls. The particular hazar

27、ds in motorcycle accidents are abrasion with the road surface plus impacts with the motorcycle, conflicting vehicles, road furniture and road surfaces. Road surface injuries are worse when the foot is trapped under the motorcycle during sliding impacts. The standard sets out a number of basic requir

28、ements considered essential for this type of footwear including a number of ergonomic requirements. For a number of tests, this European Standard includes two performance levels in terms of the protection afforded. The degree of risk or hazard that a motorcyclist will face is closely linked to the t

29、ype of riding and the nature of the accident. Within EN 13634:2015 Level 1 performance is deemed as the minimum level required so that the footwear provides useful protection in an accident, and offers footwear with an optimum comfort level to suit all riding types. Where riders feel that their ridi

30、ng style or sport exposes them to an increased accident risk Level 2 has been provided, which offers increased performance. However it is likely that this higher performance level has an increased penalty for the weight and comfort so may not be acceptable to all riders. BS EN 13634:2015EN 13634:201

31、5 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard applies to protective footwear for motorcycle riders for use while riding motorcycles for on or off road activities. It specifies the requirements for protection, ergonomic characteristics, innocuousness, mechanical properties, marking and information for users

32、. It also specifies the appropriate test methods. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest editi

33、on of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1621-1, Motorcyclists protective clothing against mechanical impact Part 1: Motorcyclists limb joint impact protectors Requirements and test methods EN 13595-2:2002, Protective clothing for professional motorcycle riders Jackets, t

34、rousers and one-piece or divided suits Part 2: Test method for determination of impact abrasion resistance EN 13595-4:2002, Protective clothing for professional motorcycle riders Jackets, trousers and one-piece or divided suits Part 4: Test method for determination of impact cut resistance EN ISO 40

35、45, Leather Chemical tests Determination of pH (ISO 4045) EN ISO 11642, Leather Tests for colour fastness Colour fastness to water (ISO 11642) EN ISO 17075:2007, Leather Chemical tests Determination of chromium(VI) content (ISO 17075:2007) EN ISO 20344:2011, Personal protective equipment Test method

36、s for footwear (ISO 20344:2011) EN ISO 20345:2011, Personal protective equipment Safety footwear (ISO 20345:2011) ISO 4649:2010, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Determination of abrasion resistance using a rotating cylindrical drum device ISO 5423:1992, Moulded plastics footwear Lined or unlined

37、 polyurethane boots for general industrial use Specification ISO 7000, Graphical symbols for use on equipment Registered symbols 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 zone of specific protection area of footwear that is intended to

38、provide additional specific protection, and is subject to specific testing BS EN 13634:2015EN 13634:2015 (E) 7 3.2 optional requirement additional requirement(s) claimed by the footwear manufacturer and associated with a specific marking 4 Basic requirements for motorcycle footwear 4.1 General The m

39、inimum number of samples to be tested in order to check compliance with the requirements specified in this standard is detailed in Table 1. Unless otherwise specified, all samples shall be conditioned and tested in an environment of (23 2) C and (50 5) % rh (relative humidity). The uncertainty of me

40、asurement of each test method specified in this standard should be assessed (see Annex B). BS EN 13634:2015EN 13634:2015 (E) 8 Table 1 Minimum number of samples and test specimens and their origin Property Clause Samples Take test specimens only from footwear Height of the upper 4.2.1 One pair in ea

41、ch of 3 sizes YES Upper/outsole bond strength 4.3 One shoe in each of 3 sizes YES pH value 4.4.1 One sample only of each leather NO Chromium VI content 4.4.2 One sample only of each leather NO Dye fastness 4.4.3 One sample only of each material NO Upper impact abrasion resistance 4.4.4 One sample fr

42、om each combination of material NO Upper Impact cut resistance 4.4.5 One sample from each combination of material NO Lining Tear strength 4.5.2 One sample only of each material NO Lining Abrasion resistance 4.5.3 One sample only of each material NO Lining pH value 4.5.4 One sample only of each leath

43、er NO Lining Chromium VI content 4.5.5 One sample only of each leather NO Outsole thickness and cleat height 4.6.1 One shoe in each of 3 sizes YES Outsole abrasion resistance 4.6.2 One shoe in each of 3 sizes YES Outsole hydrolysis 4.6.3 One shoe in each of 3 sizes YES Outsole interlayer bond streng

44、th 4.6.4 One shoe in each of 3 sizes YES Ergonomics 4.7 One pair in each of 3 sizes YES Transverse rigidity of the whole footwear 4.8 One pair in each of 3 sizes YES Impact energy protection ankle / shin 5.1 One pair in each of 3 sizes YES Water resistance 5.2 3 pair of shoes (minimum of 2 different

45、 sizes) YES Resistance to fuel oil of the outsole 5.3 One shoe in each of 3 sizes YES Slip resistance of outsoles 5.4 One shoe in each of 3 sizes YES Permeable uppers 5.5 One sample only of each material YES Insole and Insocks 5.6 One sample only NO NOTE 3 Sizes = 1 pair in the smallest size + 1 pai

46、r in the largest size + 1 pair from the middle of the size range. 4.2 Design 4.2.1 Height of upper The height of the upper for level 1 and 2 performance footwear are given in Table 2 and Table 3. BS EN 13634:2015EN 13634:2015 (E) 9 Table 2 Minimum height of upper Footwear size H2 (Figure 1) in mm H1

47、 (Figure 1) in mm Paris Point UK 36 and below Up to 3 103 64 37 and 38 4 to 5 105 66 39 and 40 5 to 6 109 68 41 and 42 7 to 8 113 70 43 and 44 8 to 10 117 72 45 and above 10 and above 121 73 Table 3 Minimum height of high upper Footwear size H2 (Figure 1) in mm Paris Point UK 36 and below Up to 3 16

48、2 37 and 38 4 to 5 165 39 and 40 5 to 6 172 41 and 42 7 to 8 178 43 and 44 8 to 10 185 45 and above 10 and above 192 Figure 1 Footwear minimum upper height definition of H1 and H2 4.2.2 Whole upper Upper material shall meet the requirements of 4.4. BS EN 13634:2015EN 13634:2015 (E) 10 4.3 Whole foot

49、wear When footwear is tested in accordance with the method specified in EN ISO 20344:2011, 5.2, the bond strength shall be not less than 4,0 N/mm unless there is tearing of the sole material in which case the bond strength shall be not less than 3,0 N/mm. 4.4 Uppers 4.4.1 pH value When leathers are tested in accordance with EN ISO 4045, the pH value shall be not less than 3,2 and, if the pH is less than 4, the difference figure shall be less than 0,7. All individual leathers shall be assessed. 4.4.2 Chromium V