EN 13457-2004 en Footwear leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines - Splitting skiving cutting cementing and cement drying machines - Safety requirements (Incorpo.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 13457:2004 Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines Splitting, skiving, cutting, cementing and cement drying machines Safety requirementsICS 59.140.40; 61.060g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50

2、g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58+A1:2010National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13457:2004+A1:2010. It supersedes BS EN 13457:2004 which is withdrawn. The start and finish of text introduced or

3、 altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated by !“.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted byTechnical Committee MCE/3, Safeguarding of machi

4、nery, to subcommittee MCE/3/12, Leather products machinery Safety.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct applicat

5、ion. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.BS EN 13457:2004+A1:2010This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 2 November 2004 BSI 2010Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments

6、30 June 2010 Implementation of CEN amendment A1:2010ISBN 978 0 580 62515 2EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13457:2004+A1 April 2010 ICS 59.140.40; 61.060 Supersedes EN 13457:2004English Version Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines - Splitting, skiv

7、ing, cutting, cementing and cement drying machines - Safety requirements Machines de fabrication de chaussures et darticles en cuir et en matriaux similaires - Machines refendre, parer, couper, encoller et scher ladhsif - Prescriptions de scurit Maschinen zur Herstellung von Schuhen, Leder- und Kuns

8、tlederewaren - Spalt-, Schrf-, Schneid-, Klebstoffauftrag- und Klebstofftrockenmaschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 August 2004 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 18 March 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Reg

9、ulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. Thi

10、s European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are

11、the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,

12、 Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref

13、. No. EN 13457:2004+A1:2010: EEN 13457:2004+A1:2010 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword 4Introduction . 51 Scope 62 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions . 94 !List of significant hazards“ 105 Safety requirements and/!or protective measures“ . 265.1 General principles 265.2 Common requirements for

14、all machines within the scope . 265.2.1 Mechanical equipment 265.2.2 Electrical equipment 275.2.3 Thermal protection 275.2.4 Protection against fire . 275.2.5 Noise control at the design state . 285.2.6 Fumes and dust detrimental to health . 285.2.7 Ergonomics 285.2.8 Pressurized fluid systems 295.2

15、.9 Control systems . 295.2.10 Additional safety devices 305.2.11 Aids for transportation 305.3 Additional requirements for specific machines . 305.3.1 Splitting machines (see Figure 1) 305.3.2 Skiving machines (Figure 2) . 315.3.3 Cutting machines (Figures 3 and 4) . 315.3.4 Strip cutting machines (

16、Figure 5) . 315.3.5 Cementing machines (Figures 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11) . 315.3.6 Cement drying machines (Figure 12). 326 !Verification of safety requirements and/or protective measures“ 337 Information for use 407.1 General 407.2 Signal and warning devices 407.3 Instruction handbook (operating manua

17、l) 407.4 Declared noise emission values 417.5 !Marking“ 41Annex A (normative) Requirements for guards . 43Annex B (normative) Requirements for interlocking guards . 45Annex C (normative) Requirements for trip device . 46Annex D (normative) Requirements for hold-to-run control device 49Annex E (norma

18、tive) Noise test code for splitting-, skiving-, cutting-, cementing- and cement drying machines 51Annex F (normative) Prevention against explosions 54Annex G (normative) Requirements for pressure sensitive mats and floors . 56Annex H (normative) Temperatures of burn threshold . 57Annex I (normative)

19、 Requirements for control guards (interlocking guard with start function) 58Annex J (informative) Splitting machines: Safety devices for feeding and processing area. 59BS EN 13457:2004+A1:2010EN 13457:2004+A1:2010 (E) 3 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essen

20、tial Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC 60Annex ZB (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“ . 61BS EN 13457:2004+A1:2010EN 13457:2004+A1:2010 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 13457:2004+A1:2010) has been prepared by Tech

21、nical Committee CEN/TC 201 “Leather and imitation leather goods and footwear manufacturing machinery - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the lates

22、t by October 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all su

23、ch patent rights. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2010-03-18. This document supersedes EN 13457:2004. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the Europ

24、ean Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directives. !For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.“ According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standar

25、ds organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Pol

26、and, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. BS EN 13457:2004+A1:2010EN 13457:2004+A1:2010 (E) 5 Introduction !deleted text“ This document is a type C standard as stated in !EN ISO 12100“. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardou

27、s situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A and B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over he provisions of the other standards, for informat

28、ion for use and maintenance according to the provisions of this type C standard. !deleted text“ BS EN 13457:2004+A1:2010EN 13457:2004+A1:2010 (E) 6 1 Scope 1.1 This document applies to splitting, skiving, edge trimming, strip cutting, cementing and cement drying machines used in the manufacture of f

29、ootwear, leather and imitation leather goods and other related components. 1.2 This document does not apply to: trimming machines with rotary milling tool for the purpose of trimming edges of material, see EN 930; splitting and band knife machines used in tanneries, see EN 13112; portable machines.

30、1.3 This document specifies safety requirements for construction, transport, installation, adjustment, setting, teaching or process change-over, operation, cleaning, maintenance, decommissioning, dismantling and, as far as safety is concerned, disposal for machines mentioned in 1.1. It takes account

31、 of intended use !, foreseeable misuse“, component and system failure. 1.4 This document deals with significant hazards relevant to the footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing industries. (For a list of hazards see Clause 4.) The document does not deal with precise technical meas

32、ures for reducing the risks of fumes and dusts detrimental to health. The use of machines falling within the scope of this document for purposes other than those specified in 1.1, may give rise to hazards not considered during its preparation. 1.5 This document also applies to equipment for material

33、 handling and operations which are an integral part of the machine. 1.6 This document assumes the machines are operated by adequately trained persons are used with adequate workplace lighting conforming the local regulations or to EN 12464-1. !deleted text“ 1.7 !This document is not applicable to sp

34、litting, skiving, edge trimming, strip cutting, cementing and cement drying machines which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.“ 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edit

35、ion cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. !deleted text“ !EN 349:1993“, Safety of machinery Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body !deleted text“ !EN 547-1:1996“, Safety of machinery Human body meas

36、urements Part 1: Principles for determining the dimensions required for openings for whole body access into machinery BS EN 13457:2004+A1:2010EN 13457:2004+A1:2010 (E) 7 !EN 547-2:1996“, Safety of machinery Human body measurements Part 2: Principles for determining the dimensions required for access

37、 openings !deleted text“ !EN 614-1:2006“, Safety of machinery Ergonomic design principles Part 1: Terminology and general principles EN 626-1:1994, Safety of machinery Reduction of risks to health from hazardous substances emitted by machinery Part 1: Principles and specifications for machinery manu

38、facturers !EN 626-2:1996, Safety of machinery Reduction of risk to health from hazardous substances emitted by machinery Part 2: Methodology leading to verification procedures“ !deleted text“ !EN 894-2:1997“, Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuator

39、s Part 2: Displays !EN 894-3:2000“, Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators Part 3: Control actuators EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery Guards General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards !deleted text“ EN 982:19

40、96, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components Hydraulics EN 983:1996, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components Pneumatics !EN 999:1998“, Safety of machinery The positioning of protective equipment in respect of ap

41、proach speeds of parts of the human body EN 1005-2:2003, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 2: Manual handling of machinery and component parts of machinery EN 1005-3:2002, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 3: Recommended force limits for machinery operation !EN 10

42、37:1995“, Safety of machinery Prevention of unexpected start-up !deleted text“ EN 1088:1995, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection !EN 1127-1:2007“, Explosive atmospheres Explosion prevention and protection Part 1: Basic concepts and meth

43、odology !EN 1760-1:1997“, Safety of machinery Pressure sensitive protective devices Part 1: General principles for the design and testing of pressure sensitive mats and pressure sensitive floors !EN 1760-2:2001“, Safety of machinery Pressure sensitive protective devices Part 2: General principles fo

44、r the design and testing of pressure sensitive edges and pressure sensitive bars !EN 12464-1:2002“, Light and lighting Lighting of work places Part 1: Indoor work places BS EN 13457:2004+A1:2010EN 13457:2004+A1:2010 (E) 8 !deleted text“ EN 12545:2000, Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods ma

45、nufacturing machines Noise test code Common requirements !EN 13478:2001“, Safety of machinery Fire prevention and protection !EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005 (modified)“ EN 60335-2-69:2003, Household and similar ele

46、ctrical appliances Safety Part 2-69: Particular requirements for wet and dry vacuum cleaners, including power brush, for industrial and commercial use (IEC 60335-2-69:2002, modified) EN 60947-5-1:2004, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear Part 5-1: Control circuit devices and switching elements El

47、ectromechanical control circuit devices (IEC 60947-5-1:2003) !EN 61310-1, Safety of machinery Indication, marking and actuation Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals (IEC 61310-1:2007)“ EN 61496-1:2004, Safety of machinery Electro-sensitive protective equipment Part 1: Genera

48、l requirements and tests (IEC 61496-1:2004, modified) !CLC/TS 61496-2:2006, Safety of machinery Electro-sensitive protective equipment Particular requirements for equipment using active opto-electronic protective devices (AOPDs) (IEC 61496-2:2006)“ !deleted text“ !EN ISO 11688-1:2009“, Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995) EN ISO 11688-2:2000, Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 2: Introduction to the physics of low-noise design (ISO/