EN 13011-2000 en Transportation Services - Good Transport Chains - System for Declaration of Performance Conditions《运输服务 货物运输链 性能条件声明系统》.pdf

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1、STD.BSI BS EM L3OLL-ENGL 2004 4624669 0995575 493 BRITISH STANDARD BS EN L3011:2001 Wansport services - Goods transport chains - System for declaration of performance conditions The European Standard EN 13011:2000 has the stab of a British Standard ICs 66.020 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT

2、 AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGET LAW STD-BSI BS EN 13014-ENGL 2001 1111 Lb24669 0895576 32T H BS EN 13011:2001 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Consumer products and Services Sector Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into

3、 effect on 15 February 2001 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 13011:2000. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee TWB, “ramport services, which has the responsibility to: - aid enquirers to understand the text;

4、 - present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK inkrests informed; - monitor related intedonal and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained

5、 on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement intedonal or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find facility o

6、f the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations.

7、 Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 14, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication I comments I D

8、ate Amd. No. O BSI 02-2001 ISBN O 580 37067 4 - STD.BS1 BS EN 13011-ENGL 2001 = Lb24bb9 0895577 2bb II EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPdSCHE NORM EN 13011 October 2000 ICs 55.020 English version Transportation services - Good transport chains - System for declaration of performance conditions

9、 Services de transport - Chanes de transport des marchandises - Systme de dbclaration des conditions de performances Dienstleistungen im Transportwesen - Gtertransportketten - System zur Vereinbarung von Leistungsmerkmalen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 September 2000. CEN members a

10、re bound to comply with the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to

11、the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same st

12、atus as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITEE FOR STANDA

13、RDIZATION COMITE EUROPEEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FUR NORMUNG Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart, 36 8-1050 Brussels O 2000 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13011:2000 E Page 2 EN 13011:2000 Contents P

14、age Foreword . 3 Introduction 4 1 Scope . 5 2 Normative references . 5 3 Terms and definitions . 5 4 Overall transport chain responsibility 6 5 Measurement of performance 7 6 Verification . 7 Annex A (normative) Declaration of quality performance in transport chains . 11 Bibliography . 14 o BSI 02-2

15、001 Page 3 EN 1301 1 :2000 Foreword This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CENTTC 320, Transport - Logistics and services, the Secretariat of which is held by DS. Annex A is normative and contains two standardized forms of performance declaration for use by providers of tran

16、sportation services. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2001, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2001. According to the CENEENELEC Inte

17、rnal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland

18、 and the United Kingdom. O BSI 02-2001 STDoBSI BS EN L30LL-ENGL 2OOL m Lb24bb9 O95580 850 = Page 4 EN 1301 1 :2000 Introduction This European Standard defines a system for the declaration of performance conditions within the goods transport chains. This European Standard is intended to be a tool for

19、 the definition, declaration and control of services involved throughout the transport chains. It therefore can be used by both shippers and providers within the framework of their contractual relationship, in order to define and declare the relevant performance conditions. A purpose of this standar

20、d is to facilitate the provision or information by the transport industry so as to assist shippers to meet their obligations under the Directive of Packaging and Packaging Waste (94/62/EF). Accordingly, a quality declaration should be prepared with references to international packaging testing stand

21、ards. This document is not an interpretation guideline of the EN IS0 9000 standards but is compatible with existing quality management systems or may be applied independently. O BCI 02-2001 STD-BSI BS EN 13011-ENGL 2001 II 1b2Libb9 0875581 797 W Page 5 EN 1301 1 :2000 I Scope This European Standard

22、specifies requirements for making declarations with regard to the quality of performance of a goods transport service. It is intended to establish a means whereby service providers can set out specific data with regard to the performance criteria relevant to the service being provided that will enab

23、le shipperslpackers to adequately plan their requirements and to meet their obligations under the packaging and packaging waste directive. This European Standard does not specify standards of performance. Annex A provides an example of a suitable form of declaration. 2 Normative references This Euro

24、pean Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications

25、 apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 12830, Temperature recorders for the transport, storage and distribution of chilled, frozen, deep-frozed

26、quick-frozen food and ice cream - Tests, performance, suitability prEN 13485: 1999, Thermometers for measuring the air and product temperature for the transport, storage and distribution of chilled, frozen, deep-frozen/quick-frozen food and ice cream - Tests, petformance, suitability prEN 13486: 199

27、9, Temperature recorders and thermometers for the transport, storage and distribution of chilled, frozen, deep-frozeniquick-frozen food and ice cream - Periodic verification EN 22248, Packaging - Complete, filled transport packages - Vertical impact test by dropping (IS0 2248:7985) EN 22872, Packagi

28、ng - complete, filled transport packages - Compression test (IS0 2872:7985) EN 22873, Packaging - Complete, filled transport packages - Low pressure fest (IS0 2873:7985) EN 2831 8, Packaging - Complete, filled transport packages - Vibration tests using a sinusoidal variable frequency (IS0 83189986)

29、EN 28768, Packaging - Complete, filled transport packages - Toppling tests (IS0 8768:1986) 3 Terms and definitions Users of this standard shall use terms and definitions with reference to national and international regulation .e. INCO TERMS and only for the purpose of this standard, the following te

30、rms and definitions apply. 3.1 transport chain movement of a given consignment of goods/products from the time the goods are made available by the shipper until they are delivered as instructed 3.2 service provider person providing any service within the transport chain 3.3 shipper entity consigning

31、 goods or products to a service provider O BSI 02-2001 STD.BSI BS EN L3OLL-ENGL 2OOL 1624669 0895582 623 Performance elements Packaninn operations Page 6 EN 1301 1:2000 Verification by Quality control system 3.4 consignment products, or other items that are the subject of the service, including any

32、packing, container or equipment 4 Overall transport chain responsibility 4.1 The service provider shall ensure that all service aspects covered by his declaration are his direct or indirect responsibility. Handling and storing operations Transportation 4.2 The service provider of transport service s

33、hall be responsible for at least: Quality control system Quality control system a) Defining the extent of his responsibility within the overall transport chain; b) Determination of quality criteria applicable to each stage for which he is responsible; Tracking and tracing operations Auxiliary operat

34、ions c) Preparation of a written declaration with regard to a) and b). Quality control system Quality control system 4.3 Requirements relating to quality management -Collecion and delivery place Confirmedreceipt - Temperature Quality control system 4.3.1 The transport chain shall be operated under a

35、 quality management system such as one of the EN IS0 9000 series. Humidity Air pressure Controlled atmosphere 4.4 Content of declaration Quality control system EN 22873 Quality control system The service provider shall incorporate in the declaration those criteria, selected from Table 1 that are rel

36、evant to the transport chain for which the declaration is being prepared (see example in Annex A). Drop and shock Compression Table 1 - Quality criteria EN 22248 EN 22872 I Preparing and dispatching operations I Quality control system I I Transfer operations I Quality control system I I Collection a

37、nd delivery time I Confirmed receipt I I Vibration I EN 28318 I I I Orientation I EN 28768 NOTE: Use of INCO TERMS may be appropriate O BSI 02-2001 STD-BSI BS EN L3OLL-ENGL 2OOL U Lb24bb9 0895583 5bT W Page 7 EN 1301 1 :2000 5 Measurement of performance 5.1 General The service provider shall submit

38、details with regard to frequency and method of measurement and produce on demand the original verification. NOTE: Verification may be in-line or on a separate test basis and may be undertaken across all operations of a given transport chain or to a recognized sampling scheme. 5.2 Measurement instrum

39、entation shall meet the requirements of the relevant standards identified in Table 1 and shall be traceably calibrated to an internationally recognized standard at least once in 24 months. 5.3 For measurement of vibration and shock measurement instrumentation shall be installed near to the centre of

40、 gravity of the goods as may be practicable. In addition, where the measurement implemented is direction sensitive (e.g. vibration) the orientation at the time of instrument shall be recorded. 5.4 Verification results and calibration of instruments shall be recorded and the records retained for at l

41、east 12 months. 6 Verification 6.1 Time 6.1.1 Equipment Timepiece verified as a minimum weekly into local time in relation to a public system. 6.1.2 Procedure Record at the beginning and end of specific operations. For loading and delivery operations particularly, obtain evidence of confirmation fro

42、m a person with appropriate responsibility. 6.2 Respect of collection and delivery places and conditions 6.2.1 Equipment None 6.2.2 Procedure The respective validations of documents or computerized data by the service providers responsible for dispatch and delivery shall be used as proof of conformi

43、ty of the operations. 6.3 Temperature 6.3.1 Equipment Temperature sensor (thermometer) meeting the requirements laid down in EN 12830, prEN 13485:1999, prEN 13486:1999 and eventual other numbers in the same series. Facility for determining and recording the time and date that measurements are made.

44、O BSI 02-2001 STD BSI Page 8 EN 1301 1 :2000 6.3.2 Procedure Pre-set the temperature sensor to record at intervals of not more than 30 min. Ensure that the sensor is operating within the limits of a permissible error of & 1 K (Kelvin). Place the sensor in, or in close proximity to, the consignment.

45、Where the sensor is installed in an independent colli ensure that it is located within 10 mm of the colli surface. NOTE: The transport of food products may be subject to specific European or national legislation. EN 12830 may also be applicable. 6.4 Humidity 6.4.1 Equipment Sensor operating within a

46、 range of 20 % to 90 % relative humidity with limits of a permissible error of f 5 %. 6.4.2 Procedure Pre-set the sensor to record at intervals of not more than 30 min. Ensure that the sensor is operating within the limits of a permissible error off 1 K (Kelvin). Place the sensor in, or in close pro

47、ximity to, the consignment. Where the sensor is installed in an independent colli ensure that it is located within IO mm of the colli surface. 6.5 Air pressure 6.5.1 Equipment Sensor operating within a range of 70 kPa to 110 kPa with limits of a permissible error off 10 kPa. 6.5.2 Procedure Pre-set

48、the sensor to record at intervals of not more than 30 min. Ensure that the sensor is operating within the limits of a permissible error of I 1 K (Kelvin). Place the sensor in, or in close proximity to, the consignment. Where the sensor is installed in an independent colli ensure that it is located w

49、ithin 10 mm of the colli surface. 6.6 Controlled atmospheres NOTE: For a specific transport it may be necessary to control the content and concentration of different kinds of gasses in the freight surrounding atmosphere (e.g. to avoid any damage of the product due to pollution or to protect products by certain atmospheres). 6.6.1 Equipment Specified gasses measured by the equipment identified in the contract between the purchaser and the service provider. 6.6.2 Procedure Pre-set the appropriate device for the gas being monitored to record at intervals of not mo