EN 12387-2005 en Footwear leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines - Modular shoe repair equipment - Safety requirements (Incorporates Amendment A1 2009)《鞋靴 皮革和人造.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 12387:2005 Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines Modular shoe repair equipment Safety requirements ICS 61.060 +A1:2009National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 12387:2005+A1:2009. It supersedes BS EN 12387:2005 which

2、is withdrawn. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated by !“. The UK participation in its preparation was ent

3、rusted by Technical Committee MCE/3, Safeguarding of machinery, to Subcommittee MCE/3/12, Leather products machinery Safety. A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions

4、 of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. BS EN 12387:2005+A1:2009 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 17 February 2005 BSI

5、 2009 Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date Comments 31 December 2009 Implementation of CEN amendment A1:2009 ISBN 978 0 580 62513 8 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12387:2005+A1 August 2009 ICS 61.060 Supersedes EN 12387:2005 English Version Footwear, leather and

6、imitation leather goods manufacturing machines - Modular shoe repair equipment - Safety requirements Machines pour la fabrication de chaussures et darticles chaussants en cuir et matriaux similaires - Equipement modulaire de rparation de chaussures - Prescriptions de scurit Maschinen zur Herstellung

7、 von Schuhen, Leder- und Kunstlederwaren - Schuhreperaturmaschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 January 2005 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 16 July 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipul

8、ate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard e

9、xists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standard

10、s bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdo

11、m. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12387:2005+A1:2009: E

12、EN 12387:2005+A1:2009 (E) 2 Contents Foreword 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 7 4 ! ! ! !List of significant hazards“ “ “ “ 9 5 Safety requirements and/or measures 17 6 Verification of safety requirements and/or measures 22 7 Information for use 26 Annex A (normative)

13、Requirements for covers and guards . 29 Annex B (normative) Requirements for hold-to-run control device for combined heel and sole presses . 30 Annex C (normative) Noise test code for modular shoe repair equipment . 31 Annex D (normative) Requirements for dust extraction system 34 Annex E (normative

14、) Minimum distances and working height for finishing machines . 35 Annex F (normative) . 36 Annex G (informative) Lighting for finishing machines 38 Bibliography 41 BS EN 12387:2005+A1:2009EN 12387:2005+A1:2009 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12387:2005+A1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Commi

15、ttee CEN/TC 201 “Leather and imitation leather goods and footwear manufacturing machinery - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by Februa

16、ry 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent

17、 rights. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2009-07-16. This document supersedes EN 12387:2005. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commi

18、ssion and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). !For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.“ According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards orga

19、nizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, R

20、omania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. BS EN 12387:2005+A1:2009EN 12387:2005+A1:2009 (E) 4 Introduction This document is a Type C standard as stated in !EN ISO 12100-1“. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are c

21、overed are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this Type C standard are different from those which are stated in Type A or B standards, the provisions of this Type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and

22、built according to the provisions of this Type C standard. BS EN 12387:2005+A1:2009EN 12387:2005+A1:2009 (E) 5 1 Scope 1.1 This document applies to the following machines including their additional equipment intended for the repair of footwear, leather and imitation leather goods as well as for the

23、manufacture and repair of orthopaedic shoes hereafter called “Shoe Repair Machines“: a) Polishing machines; b) Trimming machines; c) Scouring machines; d) Finishing machines; e) Orthopaedic finishing machines; f) Heel and sole press; g) Activating unit Adhesive; h) Orthopaedic vacuum moulding press;

24、 i) Orthopaedic presses; j) Extraction equipment; k) Powered ranging device; l) Edge inking or staining machines; m) Mechanism for stationary nailing and stapling tools. These machines can be standing alone or combined in a modular system for shoe repairs or the production of orthopaedic shoes inclu

25、ding the lasts. 1.2 This document does not apply to: a) Sewing machines b) Autosoling machines c) Sole stitching machines d) Hand operated pneumatic nail drivers or staple tackers. 1.3 This document specifies safety requirements for construction, transport, installation, setting, adjustment, program

26、ming or converting, operating, cleaning, maintenance for the machines listed in 1.1. 1.4 This document deals with all significant hazards, hazard situations and events relevant to shoe repair machines when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see Clause 4)

27、. The document does not deal with hazards due to use of the machines different from the use defined in 1.1. 1.5 This document assumes the machines are: operated by adequately trained persons BS EN 12387:2005+A1:2009EN 12387:2005+A1:2009 (E) 6 used with adequate workplace lighting (see EN 12464-1). 1

28、.6 !This document is not applicable to shoe repair machines which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.“ 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For un

29、dated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 294:1992, Safety of machinery Safety distance to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs EN 349:1993, Safety of machinery Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body !de

30、leted text“ !EN 574“, Safety of machinery Two-hand control devices Functional aspects Principles for design EN 626-1:1994, Safety of machinery Reduction of risks to health from hazardous substances emitted by machinery Part 1: Principles and specifications for machinery manufacturers EN 842, Safety

31、of machinery Visual danger signals General requirements, design and testing EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery Guards General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards !deleted text“ EN 982, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their compon

32、ents Hydraulics EN 983, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components Pneumatics !deleted text“ EN 1088, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principle for design and selection EN 1127-1, Explosive atmospheres Explosion prevention and

33、 protection Part 1: Basic concepts and methodology EN 1837, Safety of machinery - Integral lighting of machines EN 12545:2000, Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines Noise test code Common requirements EN 13478, Safety of machinery Fire prevention and protection !EN ISO

34、 11688-1“, Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995) EN ISO 11688-2, Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 2: Introduction to the physics of low-noise design (ISO/TR

35、11688-2:1998) BS EN 12387:2005+A1:2009EN 12387:2005+A1:2009 (E) 7 EN ISO 11689, Acoustics Procedure for the comparison of noise emission data for machinery and equipment EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology (ISO

36、 12100-1:2003) EN ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles (ISO 12100-2:2003) !EN ISO 13732-1, Ergonomics of the thermal environment Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces Part 1: Hot surfaces (IS

37、O 13732-1:2006) EN ISO 13849-1, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2006) EN ISO 13850, Safety of machinery Emergency stop - Principles for design (ISO 13850:2006) EN ISO 14122-1, Safety of machinery-Permanent means of access

38、 to machinery Part 1: Choice of fixed means of access between two levels (ISO 14122-1:2001) EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005 (modified) EN 60335-2-69:2003, Household and similar electrical appliances Safety Part 2-69

39、: Particular requirements for wet and dry vacuum cleaners, including power brush, for industrial and commercial use (IEC 60335-2-69:2002, modified) EN 61310-1, Safety of machinery Indication, marking and actuation Part 1: Requirements for visual, auditory and tactile signals (IEC 61310-1:2007)“ 3 Te

40、rms and definitions For the purposes of this document the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100-1:2003, EN ISO 12100-2:2003, and the following apply: 3.1 scouring section or machine section or machine which transmits energy from a prime mover to a tool for the purpose of removing layers of mat

41、erial 3.2 abrasive disc/cone disc or cone of metal, wood, cloth, felt, rubber or paper having any surface consisting wholly or partly of abrasive material 3.3 polishing section or machine section or machine which transmits energy from a prime mover to a tool for the purpose of removing or applying l

42、ayers of material 3.4 trimming section or machine section or machine which transmits energy from a prime mover to a rotary tool for the purpose of trimming the edges of material BS EN 12387:2005+A1:2009EN 12387:2005+A1:2009 (E) 8 3.5 naumkeag section section which transmits energy from a prime mover

43、 to an abrasive tool for the purpose of removing fine layers of materials 3.6 tool includes rotary cutters, abrasive bands, discs, pads and wheels, abrasive steel tools, rotary brushes, pads and mops, edge irons, drills 3.7 abrasive wheel rotating wheel, cylinder, disc or cone which consists of natu

44、ral or artificial abrasive particles held together by mineral, metallic or organic bond 3.8 finishing machine machine consisting of several sections including scouring as defined in 3.1, 3.3, 3.4 and 3.5 3.9 orthopaedic finishing machine machine generally as a finishing machine adapted at the trimmi

45、ng, scouring and naumkeag sections in order to work on the manufacture and repair of orthopaedic footwear and lasts 3.10 abrasive band band of cloth, felt, rubber, paper or similar material, the outside surface of which consists wholly or partly of abrasive material 3.11 presses combined heel and so

46、le press/orthopaedic press: A machine which transmits energy from a prime mover to a pad or an inflatable bag containing a gas or a liquid for the purpose of applying pressure to a component 3.12 adhesive activating equipment device for activation by heat of applied adhesive 3.13 powered ranging dev

47、ice device which transmits energy from a prime mover to a cutting tool for the purpose of removing surplus material from the edges of soles and heels when attached to repaired shoes, and for cutting strips of material 3.14 heel attaching machine machine which transmits energy from a prime mover to a

48、 number of drivers which drive nails, pins or staples through the insole and sole seat into a heel unit 3.15 edge inking or staining machines machine which transmits ink and/or wax to an applicator for the purpose of staining the edges of materials 3.16 edge iron rotating disc, singular or in combin

49、ation for the purpose of setting the edge of soles, heels and other components BS EN 12387:2005+A1:2009EN 12387:2005+A1:2009 (E) 9 3.17 working area area of the machine which covers: a) tool area in which the operating cycles take place; b) operators position. 4 ! ! ! !List of significant hazards“ “ “ “ 4.1 This clause contains all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as far as they are dealt