EN 10277-2018 en Bright steel products - Technical delivery conditions.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Bright steel products - Technical delivery conditionsBS EN 10277:2018EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 10277June 2018ICS 77.140.10; 77.140.60 Supersedes EN 10277-1:2008, EN 10277-2:2008, EN 10277-3:2008,

2、 EN 10277-4:2008, EN 10277-5:2008English VersionBright steel products - Technical delivery conditionsProduits en aciers transforms froid - Conditionstechniques de livraisonBlankstahlerzeugnisse - Technische LieferbedinungenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 February 2018.CEN members ar

3、e bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving thisEuropean Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical referencesconcerning such national standards may be obtained on application to th

4、e CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENmember.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC ManagementCentre

5、has the same status as the official versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, L

6、uxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23,

7、 B-1040 Brussels 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 10277:2018 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 10277:2018. It supersedes BS EN 102771:2008, BS EN 102772:2008, BS EN 102773:2008

8、, BS EN 102774:2008 and BS EN 102775:2008, which are withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee ISE/105, Steels for Heat Treatment, Alloy Steels, FreeCutting Steels and Stainless Steels.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained

9、on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2018 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 580 96847 1ICS 77.140.60; 77.140.10Complian

10、ce with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 June 2018.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 10277:2018EUROPEAN ST

11、ANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 10277 June 2018 ICS 77.140.10; 77.140.60 Supersedes EN 10277-1:2008, EN 10277-2:2008, EN 10277-3:2008, EN 10277-4:2008, EN 10277-5:2008 English Version Bright steel products - Technical delivery conditions Produits en aciers transforms froid - Conditions tec

12、hniques de livraison Blankstahlerzeugnisse - Technische Lieferbedinungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 February 2018. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national

13、 standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version

14、 in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czec

15、h Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kin

16、gdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 10

17、277:2018 E BS EN 10277:2018EN 10277:2018 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions . 5 4 Classification and designation 6 5 Information to be supplied by the purchaser . 7 6 Manufacturing process 8 7 Requirements . 8 8 Inspection . 11 9 Test

18、 methods . 12 10 Marking 13 Annex A (informative) Steel grades and chemical composition according to EN 10025-2, EN ISO 683-1, EN ISO 683-2, EN ISO 683-3 and EN ISO 683-4 . 38 Annex B (normative) Ruling sections for mechanical properties . 44 B.1 Definition 44 B.2 Determination of the diameter of th

19、e equivalent ruling section 44 Annex C (normative) Supplementary or special requirements . 47 C.1 Introduction . 47 C.2 Mechanical properties of reference test pieces in the quenched and tempered condition . 47 C.3 Fine grain steel 47 C.4 Non-destructive tests (NDT) 47 C.5 Disposition of tolerances

20、. 47 C.6 Condition of bar ends 48 C.7 Product analysis . 48 C.8 Reduction ratio and deformation ratio 48 C.9 Temporary corrosion protection . 48 C.10 Special agreements for marking . 48 Annex D (normative) Methods for evaluating straightness . 49 D.1 Scope . 49 D.2 Recommended method 49 D.3 Alternat

21、ive method for round bars (effective for diameters 10 mm) . 49 Annex E (informative) Designation of steels given in this standard and of comparable grades covered in various designation systems . 50 Bibliography . 53 BS EN 10277:2018EN 10277:2018 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 10277:2018)

22、 has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 105 “Steels for heat treatment, alloy steels, free-cutting steels and stainless steels”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or

23、by endorsement, at the latest by December 2018 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying

24、 any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 10277-1:2008 to EN 10277-5:2008. The following changes have been made in comparison to the previous edition EN 10277-1:2008 to EN 10277-5:2008: a) the five parts of EN 10277-1 to EN 10277-5 were merged into one part; b) the dimensional requ

25、irements for bright steel products were added to this standard; c) for the steels for general engineering use, the steel grades E295GC, E355GC, C10, C15, C16 and C55 were deleted and the grades C25, C30 and C50 were added; d) for the free cutting steels, the grades 9S20, 17SMn20, 35SMn20 and 35SMnPb

26、20 were added; e) for the case hardening steels, the grades 16MnCrB 5, 15NiCrS4, 15NiCr13 and 17NiCrMoS6-4 were deleted, the grades C10E, C15E, C16E, 16MnCr5, 20Cr4, 20CrS4, 20MnCr5, 24CrMo4, 24CrMoS4, 16NiCr4, 16NiCrS4, 20NiCrMo2-2, 17NiCrMo6-4, 17NiCrMoS6-4 and 18CrNiMo7-6 were added; f) for the s

27、teels for quenching and hardening, the grade 39NiCrMo3 was deleted, the grades C25E. C25R. C30E, C30R, 28Mn6, 36Mn6, 42Mn6, 34Cr4, 37Cr4, 37CrS4, 41Cr4, 25CrMo4, 34CrMo4, 34CrMoS4, 42CrMo4, 50CrMo4 36CrNiMo4 and 30CrNiMo8 were added; g) the standard was editorially revised. This standard is the resu

28、lt of the work on ISO 683-18. Since the bright stainless steel products are to be found in EN 10088-3 for European standardization, they are excluded here. In addition, this standard was adapted to include the European references and some further amendments were made. According to the CEN-CENELEC In

29、ternal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,

30、 Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 10277:2018EN 10277:2018 (E) 4 1 Scope This document specifies the technical delivery requirements for br

31、ight steel bars in the drawn, peeled/turned or ground condition and they are intended for mechanical purposes, for example for machine parts. The bright bars are subdivided into the following steel types: a) non-alloy general engineering steels; b) non-alloy free-cutting steels; c) non-alloy and all

32、oy case-hardening steels; d) non-alloy and alloy steels for quenching and tempering. This document lists the mechanical characteristics for products up to 100 mm in thickness. For larger dimensions, the manufacturer and purchaser agree on mechanical properties at the time of enquiry and order. It do

33、es not cover cold rolled products and cut lengths produced from strip or sheet by cutting. Bright steel products of stainless steels are to be found in EN 10088-3. In addition to this document, the general technical delivery requirements of EN 10021 are applicable. 2 Normative references The followi

34、ng documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 10020

35、, Definition and classification of grades of steel EN 10021:2006, General technical delivery conditions for steel products EN 10025-2, Hot rolled products of structural steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for non-alloy structural steels EN 10027-1, Designation systems for steels - Part 1:

36、 Steel names EN 10027-2, Designation systems for steels - Part 2: Numerical system EN 10079, Definition of steel products EN 10204, Metallic products - Types of inspection documents EN 10247, Micrographic examination of the non-metallic inclusion content of steels using standard pictures CEN/TR 1026

37、1, Iron and steel - European standards for the determination of chemical composition EN ISO 148-1, Metallic materials - Charpy pendulum impact test - Part 1: Test method (ISO 148-1) EN ISO 377, Steel and steel products - Location and preparation of samples and test pieces for mechanical testing (ISO

38、 377) EN ISO 643, Steels - Micrographic determination of the apparent grain size (ISO 643) EN ISO 683-1, Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels - Part 1: Non-alloy steels for quenching and tempering(ISO 683-1) BS EN 10277:2018EN 10277:2018 (E) 5 EN ISO 683-2, Heat-treatable stee

39、ls, alloy steels and free-cutting steels - Part 2: Alloy steels for quenching and tempering (ISO 683-2) EN ISO 683-3, Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels - Part 3: Case-hardening steels (ISO 683-3) EN ISO 683-4, Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels - Pa

40、rt 4: Free-cutting steels (ISO 683-4) EN ISO 3887, Steels - Determination of the depth of decarburization (ISO 3887) EN ISO 4885, Ferrous materials - Heat treatments - Vocabulary (ISO 4885) EN ISO 6506-1, Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 1: Test method (ISO 6506-1) EN ISO 6892-1, Me

41、tallic materials - Tensile testing - Part 1: Method of test at room temperature (ISO 6892-1) EN ISO 14284, Steel and iron - Sampling and preparation of samples for the determination of chemical composition (ISO 14284) ISO 286-2, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - ISO code system for toleranc

42、es on linear sizes - Part 2: Tables of standard tolerance classes and limit deviations for holes and shafts ISO 4967, Steel - Determination of content of non-metallic inclusions - Micrographic method using standard diagrams 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and def

43、initions given in EN 10020, EN 10027-1, EN 10027-2, EN 10079, EN ISO 377, EN ISO 4885, EN ISO 14284 and the following apply. 3.1 bright steel products drawn or peeled/turned bars with smoother surface quality and better dimensional accuracy in comparison to hot-rolled bars 3.2 drawn products product

44、s of various cross-sectional shapes obtained, after descaling, by cold drawing of hot-rolled bars or rod, on a drawing bench (cold formation without removing material) Note 1 to entry: This operation gives the product special features with respect to shape, dimensional accuracy and surface finish. I

45、n addition the process causes cold working of the product, which can be eliminated by subsequent heat treatment. Products in lengths are delivered straightened. 3.3 peeled/turned products round bars produced by peeling or turning where the product can be further processed by straightening and polish

46、ing Note 1 to entry: This operation gives the bar special features with respect to shape, dimensional accuracy and surface finish. The removal of metal is carried out in such a way that the bright product is generally free from rolling defects and surface decarburization BS EN 10277:2018EN 10277:201

47、8 (E) 6 3.4 ground products drawn or peeled/turned round bars given an improved surface quality and dimensional accuracy by grinding or by grinding and polishing 3.5 thickness nominal dimension of the product Note 1 to entry: That means: a) the diameter in the case of rounds; b) the lateral length i

48、n the case of squares; c) the width over flats in the case of hexagons; d) the shorter lateral length in the case of flats (rectangular bars) and wide-flats. For special sections, thickness has to be defined at the time of enquiry and order 3.6 ovality difference between the smallest and largest dim

49、ension measured across the pairs of opposing points at a common cross-section 3.7 out-of shape any deviation for the nominal section profile 3.8 ruling section section for which the specified mechanical properties shall apply Note 1 to entry: Independent of the actual shape and dimensions of the cross-section of the product, the size of its ruling section is always given by a diameter. This corresponds to the diameter of an “equivalent round bar”. That is a round bar which will show the same cooling rate as the actual ruling section of the product concerned