CAN CSA-ISO IEC 14496-2C-2008 Information technology - Coding of audio-visual objects - Part 2 Visual AMENDMENT 3 Support for colour spaces.pdf

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1、 Reference numberISO/IEC 14496-2:2004/Amd.3:2007(E)ISO/IEC 2007Information technology Coding of audio-visual objects Part 2: Visual AMENDMENT 3: Support for colour spaces Technologies de linformation Codage des objets audiovisuels Partie 2: Codage visuel AMENDEMENT 3: Support pour espaces de couleur

2、 Amendment 3:2008 toNational Standard of CanadaCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 14496-2:05Amendment 3:2007 to International Standard ISO/IEC 14496-2:2004 has been adopted without modification(IDT) as Am endment 3:2008 to CSA Standard CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 14496-2:05. This Amendment wasreviewed by the CSA Technical Committ

3、ee on Information Technology (TCIT) under the jurisdiction of theStrategic Steering Committee on Information Technology and deemed acceptable for use in Canada.September 2008 International Organization for Standardization (ISO), 2007. All rights reserved. International Electrotechnical Commission (I

4、EC), 2007. All rights reserved. NOT FOR RESALE. ISO/IEC 14496-2:2004/Amd.3:2007(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed

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7、 is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2007 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy

8、ing and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org ii ISO/IEC 2007 All r

9、ights reservedInformation technology Coding of audio-visual objects Part2:VisualAMENDMENT 3: Support for colour spacesTechnical Corrigendum 1:2009 (IDT) toAmendment3:2008(IDT) toNational Standard of CanadaCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 14496-2-05(ISO/IEC 14496-2:2004, IDT)NOT FOR RESALE.PUBLICATION NON DESTINE LA

10、REVENTE.CSA Standards Update ServiceTechnical Corrigendum 1:2009 toAmendment 3:2008 toCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 14496-2-05October 2009Title: Information technology Coding of audio-visual objects Part 2: Visual AMENDMENT 3: Support for colour spacesPagination:3 pages (3 text)To register for e-mail notification

11、 about any updates to this publicationgo to www.ShopCSA.caclick on E-mail Services under MY ACCOUNTclick on CSA Standards Update ServiceThe List ID that you will need to register for updates to this publication is 2419425.If you require assistance, please e-mail techsupportcsa.ca or call 416-747-223

12、3.Visit CSAs policy on privacy at www.csagroup.org/legal to find out how we protect your personal information.ICS 35.040 Ref. No. ISO/IEC 14496-2:2004/Amd.3:2007/Cor.1:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 14496-2:2004/Amd.3:2007TECHNICAL CORRIGENDUM 1 Published 200

13、8-07-15 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATIONINTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION LECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALEInformation technology Coding of audio-visual objects Part 2: Visual AMENDMENT 3: Support for colour spaces TECHNICAL

14、CORRIGENDUM 1 Technologies de linformation Codage des objets audiovisuels Partie 2: Codage visuel AMENDEMENT 3: Support pour espaces de couleur RECTIFICATIF TECHNIQUE 1 Technical Corrigendum 1 to ISO/IEC 14496-2:2004/Amd.3:2007 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information tec

15、hnology, Subcommittee SC 29, Coding of audio, picture, multimedia and hypermedia information. Page 2, replace Table 6-9 with the following (where changes are highlighted in grey): ISO/IEC 14496-2:2004/Amd.3:2007/Cor.1:2008(E) 2 ISO/IEC 20# All rights reservedTable 6-9 Transfer Characteristics Value

16、Transfer Characteristic Informative Remarks 0 Forbidden 1 V = 1,099 Lc0,45 0,099 for 1 Lc 0,018 V = 4,500 Lcfor 0,018 Lc 0 ITU-R Recommendation BT.709-5 ITU-R Recommendation BT.1361 conventional colour gamut system (functionally the same as the value 6) 2 Unspecified Image characteristics are unknow

17、n or are determined by the application. 3 Reserved For future use by ISO/IEC 4 Assumed display gamma 2,2 ITU-R Recommendation BT.470-6 System M (historical) United States National Television System Committee 1953 Recommendation for transmission standards for color television United States Federal Co

18、mmunications Commission Title 47 Code of Federal Regulations (2004) 73.682 (a) (20) 5 Assumed display gamma 2,8 ITU-R Recommendation BT.1700 625 PAL or 625 SECAM ITU-R Recommendation BT.470-6 System B, G (historical) 6 V = 1,099 Lc0,45 0,099 for 1 Lc 0,018 V = 4,500 Lcfor 0,018 Lc 0 ITU-R Recommenda

19、tion BT.1700 NTSC ITU-R Recommendation BT.1358 525 or 625 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers 170M (functionally the same as the value 1) 7 V = 1,1115 Lc0,45 0,1115 for Lc 0,0228 V = 4,0 Lcfor 0,0228 LcSociety of Motion Picture and Television Engineers 240M8 V = LcLinear transfer char

20、acteristics 9 V = Max( 0, 1.0 + Log10( Lc)/2 ) for 0 Lc 0,018 V = (1,099 (Lc)0,45 0,099) for 0,018 LcIEC 61966-2-4 Technical Corrigendum 1:2009 toAmendment 3:2008 toCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 14496-2-05ISO/IEC 14496-2:2004/Amd.3:2007/Cor.1:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved 312 V = 1,099 Lc0,45 0,099 for

21、 1,33 Lc 0,018 V = 4,500 Lcfor 0,018 Lc 0,0045 V = (1,099 (4 * Lc)0,45 0,099) 4for -0,0045 Lc 0,25 ITU-R Recommendation BT.1361 extended colour gamut system 13-255 Reserved For future use by ISO/IEC Technical Corrigendum 1:2009 toAmendment 3:2008 toCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 14496-2-05Copyright NoticeThis Amen

22、dment to the International Standard contains information copyright protected by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Except as permitted under the laws of Canada, no extract of this Amendment to the International Standard m

23、ay be reproduced, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior permission from the Standards Council of Canada (SCC). Requests for permission to reproduce this Amendment to the International Standard or p

24、arts thereof should be addressed to Manager, Technical Document Centre Standards Council of Canada 270 Albert Street, Suite 200 Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6N7 The Canadian adoption of this Amendment to the International Standard contains information copyright protected by the Canadian Standards Association

25、. All rights reserved. No part of this adopted Amendment may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior permission of the publisher. ISO/IEC material is reprinted with permission. Requests for permission to reproduce this adopted Amendment or parts thereof should be addressed to Manager,

26、 Sales Canadian Standards Association 5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100 Mississauga, Ontario L4W 5N6Copyright violators will be prosecuted to the full extent of the law.PRINTED IN CANADAIMPRIMEAU CANADA100%The Canadian Standards Association (CSA) prints its publications on Rolland Enviro100, which contai

27、ns 100% recycled post-consumer fibre, is EcoLogo and Processed Chlorine Free certified, and was manufactured using biogas energy.ISO/IEC 14496-2:2004/Amd.3:2007(E) ISO/IEC 2007 All rights reserved iiiForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electro

28、technical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technica

29、l activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical

30、 committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of the joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circul

31、ated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held r

32、esponsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Amendment 3 to ISO/IEC 14496-2:2004 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 29, Coding of audio, picture, multimedia and hypermedia information. ISO/IEC 14496-2:2004/Amd.3:2007(E) ISO/I

33、EC 2007 All rights reserved 1Information technology Coding of audio-visual objects Part 2: Visual AMENDMENT 3: Support for colour spaces At the end of subclause 4.1, add the following: Floor() the largest integer less than or equal to the argument Round() Sign( x ) * Floor( Abs( x ) + 0,5), for an a

34、rgument x In 6.3.2, replace Table 6-8 with the following: Table 6-8 Colour Primaries Value Primaries Informative Remarks 0 Forbidden 1 primary x y green 0,300 0,600 blue 0,150 0,060 red 0,640 0,330 white D65 0,3127 0,3290 ITU-R Recommendation BT.709-5 ITU-R Recommendation BT.1361 conventional colour

35、 gamut system or extended colour gamut system IEC 61966-2-4 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers RP 177 Annex B 2 Unspecified Image characteristics are unknown or are determined by the application 3 Reserved For future use by ISO/IEC 4 primary x y green 0,21 0,71 blue 0,14 0,08 red 0,6

36、7 0,33 white C 0,310 0,316 ITU-R Recommendation BT.470-6 System M (historical) United States National Television System Committee 1953 Recommendation for transmission standards for color television United States Federal Communications Commission Title 47 Code of Federal Regulations (2004) 73.682 (a)

37、 (20) 5 primary x y green 0,29 0,60 blue 0,15 0,06 red 0,64 0,33 white D65 0,3127 0,3290 ITU-R Recommendation BT.1700 625 PAL or 625 SECAM ITU-R Recommendation BT.1358 625 ITU-R Recommendation BT.470-6 System B, G (historical) ITU-R Recommendation BT.601-6 625 ISO/IEC 14496-2:2004/Amd.3:2007(E) 2 IS

38、O/IEC 2007 All rights reserved6 primary x y green 0,310 0,595 blue 0,155 0,070 red 0,630 0,340 white D65 0,3127 0,3290 ITU-R Recommendation BT.1700 NTSC ITU-R Recommendation BT.1358 525 ITU-R Recommendation BT.601-6 525 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers 170M (functionally the same a

39、s the value 7) 7 primary x y green 0,310 0,595 blue 0,155 0,070 red 0,630 0,340 white D65 0,3127 0,3290 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers 240M (functionally the same as the value 6) 8 primary x y green 0,243 0,692 (Wratten 58) blue 0,145 0,049 (Wratten 47) red 0,681 0,319 (Wratten 2

40、5) white C 0.310 0.316 Generic film (colour filters using Illuminant C) 9-255 Reserved For future use by ISO/IEC In 6.3.2, replace Table 6-9 with the following: Table 6-9 Transfer Characteristics Value Transfer Characteristic Informative Remarks 0 Forbidden 1 V = 1,099 Lc0,45 0,099 for 1 Lc 0,018 V

41、= 4,500 Lcfor 0,018 Lc 0 ITU-R Recommendation BT.709-5 ITU-R Recommendation BT.1361 conventional colour gamut system (functionally the same as the value 6) 2 Unspecified Image characteristics are unknown or are determined by the application. 3 Reserved For future use by ISO/IEC 4 Assumed display gam

42、ma 2,2 ITU-R Recommendation BT.470-6 System M (historical) United States National Television System Committee 1953 Recommendation for transmission standards for color television ITU-R Recommendation BT.1700 (2007 revision) 625 PAL or 625 SECAM United States Federal Communications Commission Title 47

43、 Code of Federal Regulations (2004) 73.682 (a) (20) 5 Assumed display gamma 2,8 ITU-R Recommendation BT.470-6 System B, G (historical)6 V = 1,099 Lc0,45 0,099 for 1 Lc 0,018 V = 4,500 Lcfor 0,018 Lc 0 ITU-R Recommendation BT.1700 NTSC ITU-R Recommendation BT.1358 525 or 625 ITU-R Recommendation BT.6

44、01-6 525 or 625 Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers 170M (functionally the same as the value 1) ISO/IEC 14496-2:2004/Amd.3:2007(E) ISO/IEC 2007 All rights reserved 37 V = 1,1115 Lc0,45 0,1115 for Lc 0,0228 V = 4,0 Lcfor 0,0228 LcSociety of Motion Picture and Television Engineers 240M

45、8 V = LcLinear transfer characteristics 9 V = 1,0-Log10(Lc) 2 for 1 Lc 0,01 V= 0,0 for 0,01 LcLogarithmic transfer characteristic (100:1 range) 10 V = 1,0 Log10(Lc) 2.5 for 1 Lc 0,0031622777V= 0,0 for 0,0031622777 LcLogarithmic transfer characteristic (316,22777:1 range) 11 V = 1,099 Lc0,45 0,099 fo

46、r Lc 0,018 V = 4,500 Lcfor 0,018 Lc 0,018 V = (1,099 (Lc)0,45 0,099) for 0,018 LcIEC 61966-2-4 12 V = 1,099 Lc0,45 0,099 for 1,33 Lc 0,018 V = 4,500 Lcfor 0,018 Lc 0,0045 V = (1,099 (4 * Lc)0,45 0,099) 4 for -0,0045 Lc 0,25 ITU-R Recommendation BT.1361 extended colour gamut system 13-255 Reserved Fo

47、r future use by ISO/IEC In 6.3.2, replace the semantics of matrix_coefficients and Table 6-10 with the following: matrix_coefficients: This 8-bit integer describes the matrix coefficients used in deriving luminance and chrominance signals from the green, blue, and red primaries, and is defined in Ta

48、ble 6-10. In this table, the following applies: When transfer_characteristics is not equal to 11 or 12, ER, EGand EB are analog with values between 0 and 1. When transfer_characteristics is equal to 11 (IEC 61966-2-4) or 12 (ITU-R BT.1361 extended colour gamut system), ER, EGand EB are analog with a

49、 larger range not specified in this International Standard. Nominal black is considered to have the property ER= 0,EG= 0 and EB= 0 Nominal white is considered to have the property ER= 1,EG= 1 and EB= 1. ISO/IEC 14496-2:2004/Amd.3:2007(E) 4 ISO/IEC 2007 All rights reservedIf matrix_coefficients is not equal