[外语类试卷]职称英语(综合类)B级模拟试卷16及答案与解析.doc
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1、职称英语(综合类) B级模拟试卷 16及答案与解析 一、 词汇选项 (第 1-15题,每题 1分,共 15分 ) 下面每个句子中均有 1个词或短语在括号中,请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。 1 It is obvious that he will win the game. ( A) likely ( B) possible ( C) clear ( D) probable 2 The earth moves around the sun. ( A) before ( B) round ( C) after ( D) over 3 Did anyone call when
2、 I was out? ( A) everyone ( B) someone ( C) nobody ( D) anybody 4 It took us a long time to mend the house. ( A) build ( B) destroy ( C) design ( D) repair 5 I dont quite follow what she is saying. ( A) observe ( B) understand ( C) explain ( D) describe 6 We can no longer tolerate his actions. ( A)
3、put up with ( B) accept ( C) take ( D) receive 7 Loud noises can be irritating. ( A) hateful ( B) painful ( C) stimulating ( D) annoying 8 In the background was that eternal hum. ( A) long ( B) never-ending ( C) boring ( D) extensive 9 The Constitutions vague nature has given it the flexibility to b
4、e adapted when circumstances change. ( A) imprecise ( B) apparent ( C) clear ( D) easy 10 Gambling is lawful in Nevada. ( A) enjoyable ( B) irresistible ( C) legal ( D) profitable 11 These are the motives for doing it. ( A) reasons ( B) excuses ( C) answers ( D) replies 12 The river widens considera
5、bly as it begins to turn west. ( A) extends ( B) stretches ( C) broadens ( D) bends 13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics. ( A) error ( B) puzzle ( C) attraction ( D) contradiction 14 With immense relief I stopped running. ( A) no ( B) little ( C) scarce ( D) enormous 15
6、A great deal has been done to remedy the situation. ( A) maintain ( B) improve ( C) preserve ( D) protect 二、 阅读判断 (第 16-22题,每题 1分,共 7分 ) 下面的短文后列出了 7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有 提及,请选择 C。 16 Help Your Child Become a Reader Encouraging early reading skills ca
7、n build a path to a lifelong (终身的 ) love of reading and can help your child get a head start in school. While reading to your child is still the most important thing you can do to build reading skills, there are many techniques that can help. Make reading fun. Play games with your child as you read.
8、 Many traditional childrens games can be adapted to encourage reading skills. While reading or during play, tell your child, “1 spy with my little eye, something that begins with the letter b.“ Help the child find something on the page or in the room that begins with that letter. For example, “1 see
9、 a barn.“ This can also be used to teach beginning letter sounds, “1 spy with my little eye, something that begins with the sound s.“ Help the child find a word that begins with the “s“ sound. In this variation on the popular game, instruct the child that, “Simon says, point to something that starts
10、 with the letter n.“ The child can then find an object in the room or a body part, such as the nose, that starts with the letter presented. This can also be used to teach beginning sounds. Make a game out of rhyming (押韵 ) words by making up silly words to rhyme with the childs name or favorite toys.
11、 This sets the stage for rhyming real words by showing the child the similarities of sounds. As the child masters making up the words, begin rhyming real words to one another. Tips to raise a successful reader: Put books in places where the child plays: If books are easily accessible, children are m
12、ore likely to pick them up. Let children “read to you“ by looking at pictures. Making up stories to go along with illustrations helps children discover how words relate to pictures. Take books along on trips or even short visits to the doctors office or grocery store. Have children help you shop. Re
13、ading grocery lists and looking for specific items helps build sight vocabulary. 16 A good reading habit can help your child do well at school. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 17 Computer games can be used to help children develop their reading skills. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mention
14、ed 18 One of the useful games is to play spy. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 19 When playing a game you should ask your child to find something starting with the letter b instead of c. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 20 The purpose of the rhyming games is to make preparations for
15、children to write poems. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 21 You can ask your child to tell stories based on pictures, ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 22 You should take books with you when you go out with your child. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 三、 概括大意与完成句子 (第 23-30题,每
16、题 1分,共 8分 ) 下面的短文后有 2项测试任务: (1)第 23-26题要求从所给的 6个选项中为第 2-5段每段选择一个最佳标题; (2)第 27-30题要求从所给的 6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。 23 Keeping Cut Flowers 1 While everybody enjoys fresh cut flowers around their house, few people know how to keep them for as long as possible. This may be done by keeping in mind a few simple
17、 facts. 2 An important thing to remember about cut flowers is that they are sensitive to temperature. For example, studies have shown that cut carnations (康乃馨 ) retain their freshness eight times longer when kept at 12 than when kept at 26 . Keeping freshly. harvested flowers at the right temperatur
18、es is probably the most important aspect of flower care. 3 Flowers are not intended by nature to live very long. Their biological purpose is simply to attract birds or insects, such as bees, for pollination (授粉 ). After that, they quickly dry up and die. The process by which flowers consume oxygen a
19、nd produce carbon dioxide (二氧化碳 ), called respiration (呼吸 ), generates the energy the flower needs to give the flower its shape and colour. The making of seeds also depends on this energy. While all living things respire, flowers have a high level of respiration. A result of all this respiration is
20、heat, and for flowers the level of heat relative to the mass of the flower is very high. Respiration also brings about the eventual death of the flower. Thus the greater the level of respiration, the sooner the flower dies. 4 How, then, to control the rate at which flowers die? By controlling respir
21、ation. How is respiration controlled? By. controlling temperature. We know that respiration produces heat, but the reverse is also true. Thus by maintaining low temperatures, respiration is reduced and the cut flower will age more slowly. 5 Another vital factor in keeping cut flowers is the quality
22、of the water in which they are placed. Flowers find it difficult to “drink“ water that is dirty or otherwise polluted. Even when water looks and smells clean, it almost certainly contains harmful substances that can endanger the flowers. To rid the water of these unwanted substances, household chlor
23、ine bleach (含氯漂白剂 ) can be used in small quantities. It is recommended that 15 drops of chlorine bleach (at 4% solution) be added to each litre of water. The water and solution should also be replaced each day. 23 A. Control of Respiration B. Beauty of Fresh Cut Flowers C. Role of Respiration D. Mos
24、t Important Aspect of Flower Care E. Need for Clean Water F. Ways of Stopping Respiration 23 Paragraph 2_ 24 Paragraph 3_ 25 Paragraph 4_ 26 Paragraph 5_ 27 A. by keeping its original shape and colour B. in the life of cut flowers C. to produce carbon dioxide D. for as long as possible E. by control
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- 外语类 试卷 职称 英语 综合 模拟 16 答案 解析 DOC