[外语类试卷]考博英语(词汇)模拟试卷8及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语(词汇)模拟试卷 8及答案与解析 一、 Structure and Vocabulary 1 The cultures of China and Japan have shared many features, but each has used them according to its national_. ( A) personality ( B) temperament ( C) interest ( D) destiny 2 Our journey was slow because the train stopped_at different villages. ( A) g
2、radually ( B) continuously ( C) constantly ( D) continually 3 Many people are_to insect bites, and some even have to go to hospital. ( A) insensitive ( B) allergic ( C) sensible ( D) infected 4 When youre driving on a motorway, you must obey the signs telling you to get into the right_. ( A) way ( B
3、) track ( C) road ( D) lane 5 The motorist had to_to avoid knocking the old woman down in the middle of the road. ( A) swerve ( B) twist ( C) depart ( D) swing 6 In winter drivers have trouble stopping their cars from_on icy roads. ( A) skating ( B) skidding ( C) sliding ( D) slipping 7 This project
4、 would_a huge increase in defense spending. ( A) result ( B) assure ( C) entail ( D) accomplish 8 The chances of a repetition of those unfortunate events are_in deed. ( A) distant ( B) slim ( C) unlikely ( D) narrow 9 We should make a clear_between “competent“ and “proficient“ for the purposes of ou
5、r discussion. ( A) separation ( B) division ( C) distinction ( D) difference 10 In the present economic_we can make even greater progress than previously. ( A) air ( B) mood ( C) area ( D) climate 11 Rite of Passage is a good novel by any standards;_, it should rank high on any list of science ficti
6、on. ( A) consistently ( B) consequently ( C) invariably ( D) fortunately 12 The diversity of tropical plants in the region represents a seemingly_ source of raw materials, of which only a few have been utilized. ( A) exploited ( B) controversial ( C) inexhaustible ( D) remarkable 13 While he was in
7、Beijing, he spent all his time_some important museums and buildings. ( A) visiting ( B) traveling ( C) watching ( D) touring 14 You must let me have the annual report without_by ten oclock tomorrow morning. ( A) failure ( B) hesitation ( C) trouble ( D) fail 15 As the director cant come to the recep
8、tion, Im representing the company ( A) on his account ( B) on his behalf ( C) for his part ( D) in his interest 16 Dreams are_in themselves, but, when combined with other data, they can tell us much about the dreamer. ( A) uninformative ( B) startling ( C) harmless ( D) uncontrollable 17 My students
9、 found the book_, it provided them with an abundance of information on the subject. ( A) enlightening ( B) confusing ( C) distracting ( D) amusing 18 Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system will_down the economy. ( A) put ( B) settle ( C) drag ( D) knock 19
10、In this factory the machines are not regulated_but are jointly controlled by a central computer system. ( A) independently ( B) individually ( C) irrespectively ( D) irregularly 20 Every chemical change either results from energy being used to produce the change, or causes energy to be_in some form.
11、 ( A) given off ( B) put out ( C) set off ( D) used up 21 Our corporations obligation under this_is limited to repair or replacement. ( A) warranty ( B) license ( C) market ( D) necessity 22 They are a firm of good repute and have large financial_. ( A) reserves ( B) savings ( C) storages ( D) resou
12、rces 23 During the famine, many people were_to going without food for days. ( A) sunk ( B) reduced ( C) forced ( D) declined 24 The computer can be programmed to_a whole variety of tasks. ( A) assign ( B) tackle ( C) realize ( D) solve 25 The teams efforts to score were_by the opposing goalkeeper. (
13、 A) frustrated ( B) prevented ( C) discouraged ( D) accomplished 26 I only know the man by_but I have never spoken to him. ( A) chance ( B) heart ( C) sight ( D) experience 27 Being colour-blind, Sally cant make a_between red and green. ( A) difference ( B) distinction ( C) comparison ( D) division
14、28 You must insist that students give a truthful answer_with the reality of their world. ( A) relevant ( B) simultaneous ( C) consistent ( D) practical 29 In order to raise money, Aunt Nicola had to_with some of her most treasured possessions. ( A) divide ( B) separate ( C) part ( D) abandon 30 The
15、car was in good working_when I bought it a few months ago. ( A) order ( B) form ( C) state ( D) circumstance 31 The customer expressed her_for that broad hat. ( A) disapproval ( B) distaste ( C) dissatisfaction ( D) dismay 32 In order to repair barns, build fences, grow crops, and care for animals a
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