[外语类试卷]考博英语(词汇)模拟试卷4及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语(词汇)模拟试卷 4及答案与解析 一、 Structure and Vocabulary 1 He said there was a great gap between the views expressed in the media and what_people were thinking. ( A) usual ( B) general ( C) normal ( D) ordinary 2 Lincoln, whom many regard as one of our great presidents, was often_despite his reputation of t
2、elling good jokes. ( A) bright ( B) optimistic ( C) gloomy ( D) cheerful 3 The most familiar headache comes from_tightness in the back, head and neck, which might be caused in turn by exertion, or worry or stress. ( A) monopoly ( B) muscle ( C) murmur ( D) monster 4 An_test is a rough measure of a c
3、hilds capacity for learning, particularly for learning the kinds of things required at school. ( A) proficiency ( B) intelligence ( C) psychology ( D) speed 5 Nobody in the company pays attention to his opinion, because what he has said is always mere_. ( A) commonplace ( B) common ( C) ordinary ( D
4、) homely 6 Jacks_of black music and performers into a mainstream art form contributed in crucial but not often noted ways to desegregation. ( A) transformation ( B) assimilation ( C) deviation ( D) diversion 7 He lived in a_house, and for this reason he was easily accepted into his money-worshiping
5、society. ( A) shabby ( B) ragged ( C) dingy ( D) decent 8 Teenagers in the 1950s, who had to_an increasingly atomized family life and domestic and international tensions, scorned the sterile version of American life. ( A) injure ( B) conjure ( C) confront ( D) inflow 9 The rain was so heavy that the
6、 man was wet to the skin; his whole body was_and trembling. ( A) stiff ( B) straight ( C) steady ( D) hard 10 Tom was totally_when he received a C on the exam in history, for he was positive that he could have got an A. ( A) elated ( B) frustrated ( C) incited ( D) contented 11 Despite repeated_by e
7、ducational authorities for concrete measures to reduce students burdens, little has changed. ( A) directions ( B) recommendations ( C) advice ( D) calls 12 Every day, many people come to visit the_of the old castle. ( A) location ( B) highland ( C) site ( D) desert 13 Many young people believe that
8、war is stupid and unnecessary. To them, to lose ones life on the battlefield is_. ( A) glorious ( B) futile ( C) heroic ( D) courageous 14 The Browns lived in a_and comfortably furnished house in the suburbs. ( A) confess ( B) sufficient ( C) wide ( D) wretched 15 Arrogance and pride are similar in
9、meaning, but there is a(n)_difference between them. ( A) submerged ( B) indecisive ( C) indistinct ( D) subtle 16 The_of electronic computers has opened up new ways of data analysis for the scientist. ( A) advent ( B) adverse ( C) advert ( D) advise 17 The fist sentence in this paragraph is_; it can
10、 be interpreted in many ways. ( A) intricate ( B) ambiguous ( C) duplicated ( D) confused 18 Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into_ones. ( A) tragic ( B) vulnerable ( C) turbulent ( D) suspicious 19 This engineering project has_over all others
11、this year. ( A) awareness ( B) blueprint ( C) assessment ( D) priority 20 The electrical impulses are finally_back into the spots of light that make up the picture on the television screen. ( A) reflected ( B) cast ( C) conveyed ( D) transmitted 21 The site of the battle brought back to him memories
12、 of the_years of the World War Two. ( A) demolishing ( B) fiery ( C) dazzling ( D) forgery 22 The experiment long proved that X-rays cannot_lead. ( A) provoke ( B) penetrate ( C) plunge ( D) perceive 23 Even after a ship has sunk, its cargo can often be_. ( A) severed ( B) shattered ( C) salvaged (
13、D) spattered 24 Trade with Britain and the West Indies allowed colonial seaports such as Boston to ( A) postpone ( B) procure ( C) pursue ( D) prosper 25 There are_differences between theory and practice. ( A) legible ( B) laden ( C) radical ( D) medieval 26 The expedition has left for the Andes and
14、 there is no_when it will return. ( A) informing ( B) reporting ( C) knowing ( D) advising 27 The criticism from the pubic has_this novel. ( A) eclipsed ( B) avenged ( C) baffled ( D) broadened 28 At first, the results of the experiment seemed_, but finally a pattern emerged. ( A) fine ( B) grave (
15、C) genuine ( D) haphazard 29 The town planning commission said that their financial_for the next fiscal year was optimistic; they expect increased tax revenues. ( A) outlook ( B) oversight ( C) notion ( D) subject 30 Paperback novels in the 1940s and 1950s often had_covers to attract readers attenti
16、on. ( A) murky ( B) lurid ( C) legitimate ( D) pale 31 In 1906 much of San Francisco was destroyed by an earthquake and the fires that ( A) evaded ( B) ensued ( C) encountered ( D) emitted 32 They made detailed investigations to_themselves with the needs of the rural market. ( A) adhere ( B) acknowl
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