[外语类试卷]考博英语(词汇)模拟试卷3及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语(词汇)模拟试卷 3及答案与解析 一、 Structure and Vocabulary 1 Many of the conditions that_population pressures overcrowding, unemployment, poverty, hunger and illness lead to dissatisfaction. ( A) bring forward ( B) give rise to ( C) feed up with ( D) result from 2 Arriving anywhere with these possessions, he
2、might just as easily_for a month or a year as for a single day. ( A) put up ( B) stay up ( C) speed up ( D) make up 3 The fact that the earths surface heats_provides a convenient way to divide it into temperature region. ( A) infrequently ( B) irregularly ( C) unsteadily ( D) unevenly 4 If a cat com
3、es too close to its nest, the mockingbird_a set of actions to protect its offspring. ( A) hastens ( B) releases ( C) devises ( D) initiates 5 How large a proportion of the sales of stores in or near resort areas can be_to tourist spending? ( A) attributed ( B) applied ( C) contributed ( D) attached
4、6 Knowledge is a comfortable and necessary retreat and_for us in an advanced age; and if we do not plant it while young, it will give us no shade when we grow old. ( A) ingredient ( B) reliance ( C) shelter ( D) inclination 7 Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to_ won
5、derful bargains in the market. ( A) pick up ( B) bump into ( C) pile up ( D) bring back 8 Scientists are searching for the oldest tree_because it can teach them a great deal about many issues related with climate change. ( A) lively ( B) alive ( C) living ( D) live 9 The destruction of the Twin Towe
6、rs in New York City_shock and anger throughout the world. ( A) tempted ( B) provoked ( C) summoned ( D) enveloped 10 A 1994 World Bank report concluded that_girls in school was probably the single most effective anti-poverty policy in the developing world today. ( A) enrolling ( B) assigning ( C) in
7、volving ( D) consenting 11 The UN official said aid programs will be_until there is adequate protection for relief personnel. ( A) multiplied ( B) arrested ( C) spanned ( D) suspended 12 Despite almost universal_of the vital importance of womens literacy, education remains a dream for far many women
8、 in far too many countries of the world. ( A) confession ( B) identification ( C) acknowledgement ( D) compliment 13 The questions that the speaker raised were well_the average adult. ( A) past ( B) on ( C) beyond ( D) through 14 The tuition fees are_to students coming from low-income families. ( A)
9、 approachable ( B) payable ( C) reachable ( D) affordable 15 His_brain has worked away on the idea of the foundation. ( A) rich ( B) quick ( C) productive ( D) fertile 16 The insurance company paid him $ 10,000 in_after his accident. ( A) compensation ( B) installment ( C) substitution ( D) commissi
10、on 17 Banking and financial systems filled with_and corruption hinder the regions success. ( A) bribery ( B) management ( C) mismanagement ( D) mismanaging 18 The moon, being much nearer to the Earth than the Sun, is the_cause of the tide. ( A) principal ( B) basic ( C) initial ( D) elementary 19 Th
11、ere are not many teachers who are strong_of traditional methods in English teaching. ( A) sponsors ( B) contributors ( C) advocates ( D) performers 20 The patients progress was very encouraging as he could_get out of bed without help. ( A) nearly ( B) hardly ( C) merely ( D) barely 21 The banknotes
12、which had fooled many bank tellers were discovered to be_. ( A) artificial ( B) genuine ( C) counterfeit ( D) faulty 22 As my examinations are coming next week, Ill take advantage of the weekend to_some reading. ( A) catch up on ( B) clear up ( C) make up ( D) pick up 23 Remember to ask for a_of qua
13、lity for these goods; otherwise they will not offer any maintenance. ( A) warranty ( B) promise ( C) certificate ( D) receipt 24 In many countries tobacco and medicine are government_. ( A) control ( B) monopoly ( C) business ( D) belongings 25 Some American colleges are state-supported, others are
14、privately_, and still others are supposed by religious organizations. ( A) ensured ( B) attributed ( C) authorized ( D) endowed 26 He is the only person who can_in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously. ( A) testify ( B) charge ( C) accuse ( D) rectify 27 Nine is to three_t
15、hree to one. ( A) when ( B) that ( C) which ( D) what 28 Professor Hawking is_as one of the worlds greatest living physicists. ( A) dignified ( B) clarified ( C) acknowledged ( D) illustrated 29 We shall probably never be able to_the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles. ( A) assert ( B) impar
16、t ( C) ascertain ( D) notify 30 I enjoyed myself so much_I visited my parents in the countryside last year. ( A) when ( B) which ( C) that ( D) where 31 When he first started in university, he really felt at_with his major economics. ( A) shore ( B) bank ( C) ocean ( D) sea 32 Barry had an advantage
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